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tcp: improve latencies of timer triggered events
Modern TCP stack highly depends on tcp_write_timer() having a small latency, but current implementation doesn't exactly meet the expectations. When a timer fires but finds the socket is owned by the user, it rearms itself for an additional delay hoping next run will be more successful. tcp_write_timer() for example uses a 50ms delay for next try, and it defeats many attempts to get predictable TCP behavior in term of latencies. Use the recently introduced tcp_release_cb(), so that the user owning the socket will call various handlers right before socket release. This will permit us to post a followup patch to address the tcp_tso_should_defer() syndrome (some deferred packets have to wait RTO timer to be transmitted, while cwnd should allow us to send them sooner) Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com> Cc: H.K. Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -515,7 +515,9 @@ struct tcp_sock {
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enum tsq_flags {
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TSQ_THROTTLED,
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TSQ_QUEUED,
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TSQ_OWNED, /* tcp_tasklet_func() found socket was locked */
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TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED, /* tcp_tasklet_func() found socket was owned */
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TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_write_timer() found socket was owned */
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TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED, /* tcp_delack_timer() found socket was owned */
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};
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static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
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@ -350,6 +350,8 @@ extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
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extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
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size_t size, int flags);
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extern void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
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extern void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
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extern void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
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extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
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const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
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@ -837,6 +837,13 @@ struct tsq_tasklet {
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};
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tsq_tasklet, tsq_tasklet);
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static void tcp_tsq_handler(struct sock *sk)
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{
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if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
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(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_CLOSING |
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TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_LAST_ACK))
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tcp_write_xmit(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
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}
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/*
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* One tasklest per cpu tries to send more skbs.
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* We run in tasklet context but need to disable irqs when
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@ -864,16 +871,10 @@ static void tcp_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
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bh_lock_sock(sk);
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if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
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if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
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(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
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TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_LAST_ACK))
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tcp_write_xmit(sk,
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tcp_current_mss(sk),
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0, 0,
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GFP_ATOMIC);
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tcp_tsq_handler(sk);
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} else {
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/* defer the work to tcp_release_cb() */
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set_bit(TSQ_OWNED, &tp->tsq_flags);
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set_bit(TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED, &tp->tsq_flags);
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}
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bh_unlock_sock(sk);
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@ -882,6 +883,9 @@ static void tcp_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
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}
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}
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#define TCP_DEFERRED_ALL ((1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED) | \
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(1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED) | \
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(1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED))
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/**
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* tcp_release_cb - tcp release_sock() callback
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* @sk: socket
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@ -892,16 +896,24 @@ static void tcp_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
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void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk)
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{
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struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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unsigned long flags, nflags;
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if (test_and_clear_bit(TSQ_OWNED, &tp->tsq_flags)) {
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if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
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(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
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TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_LAST_ACK))
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tcp_write_xmit(sk,
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tcp_current_mss(sk),
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0, 0,
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GFP_ATOMIC);
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}
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/* perform an atomic operation only if at least one flag is set */
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do {
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flags = tp->tsq_flags;
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if (!(flags & TCP_DEFERRED_ALL))
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return;
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nflags = flags & ~TCP_DEFERRED_ALL;
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} while (cmpxchg(&tp->tsq_flags, flags, nflags) != flags);
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if (flags & (1UL << TCP_TSQ_DEFERRED))
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tcp_tsq_handler(sk);
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if (flags & (1UL << TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED))
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tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
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if (flags & (1UL << TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED))
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tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_release_cb);
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@ -32,17 +32,6 @@ int sysctl_tcp_retries2 __read_mostly = TCP_RETR2;
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int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries __read_mostly;
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int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts __read_mostly;
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static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long);
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static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long);
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static void tcp_keepalive_timer (unsigned long data);
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void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
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{
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inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
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&tcp_keepalive_timer);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_xmit_timers);
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static void tcp_write_err(struct sock *sk)
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{
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sk->sk_err = sk->sk_err_soft ? : ETIMEDOUT;
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@ -205,21 +194,11 @@ static int tcp_write_timeout(struct sock *sk)
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return 0;
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}
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static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
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void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
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{
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struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
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struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
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bh_lock_sock(sk);
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if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
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/* Try again later. */
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icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
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NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
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sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, jiffies + TCP_DELACK_MIN);
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
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if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER))
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@ -260,7 +239,21 @@ static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
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out:
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if (sk_under_memory_pressure(sk))
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sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
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out_unlock:
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}
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static void tcp_delack_timer(unsigned long data)
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{
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struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
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bh_lock_sock(sk);
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if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
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tcp_delack_timer_handler(sk);
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} else {
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inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.blocked = 1;
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NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOCKED);
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/* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
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set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags);
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}
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bh_unlock_sock(sk);
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sock_put(sk);
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}
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@ -450,19 +443,11 @@ out_reset_timer:
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out:;
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}
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static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
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void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk)
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{
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struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
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struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
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int event;
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bh_lock_sock(sk);
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if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
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/* Try again later */
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sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, jiffies + (HZ / 20));
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goto out_unlock;
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}
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if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || !icsk->icsk_pending)
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goto out;
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@ -485,7 +470,19 @@ static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
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out:
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sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
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out_unlock:
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}
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static void tcp_write_timer(unsigned long data)
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{
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struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
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bh_lock_sock(sk);
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if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
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tcp_write_timer_handler(sk);
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} else {
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/* deleguate our work to tcp_release_cb() */
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set_bit(TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED, &tcp_sk(sk)->tsq_flags);
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}
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bh_unlock_sock(sk);
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sock_put(sk);
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}
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@ -602,3 +599,10 @@ out:
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bh_unlock_sock(sk);
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sock_put(sk);
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}
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void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
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{
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inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(sk, &tcp_write_timer, &tcp_delack_timer,
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&tcp_keepalive_timer);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_xmit_timers);
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