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timers: Prevent base clock corruption when forwarding

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When a timer is enqueued we try to forward the timer base clock. This
mechanism has two issues:

1) Forwarding a remote base unlocked

The forwarding function is called from get_target_base() with the current
timer base lock held. But if the new target base is a different base than
the current base (can happen with NOHZ, sigh!) then the forwarding is done
on an unlocked base. This can lead to corruption of base->clk.

Solution is simple: Invoke the forwarding after the target base is locked.

2) Possible corruption due to jiffies advancing

This is similar to the issue in get_net_timer_interrupt() which was fixed
in the previous patch. jiffies can advance between check and assignement
and therefore advancing base->clk beyond the next expiry value.

So we need to read jiffies into a local variable once and do the checks and
assignment with the local copy.

Fixes: a683f390b93f("timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible")
Reported-by: Ashton Holmes <scoopta@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Thayer <michael.thayer@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michal Necasek <michal.necasek@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: knut.osmundsen@oracle.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stern@rowland.harvard.edu
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161022110552.253640125@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Gleixner 2016-10-22 11:07:37 +00:00
parent 041ad7bc75
commit 6bad6bccf2
1 changed files with 10 additions and 13 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

23
kernel/time/timer.c
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@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ static inline struct timer_base *get_timer_base(u32 tflags)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
static inline struct timer_base *
__get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if ((tflags & TIMER_PINNED) || !base->migration_enabled)
@ -891,25 +891,27 @@ __get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
static inline void forward_timer_base(struct timer_base *base)
{
unsigned long jnow = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
/*
* We only forward the base when it's idle and we have a delta between
* base clock and jiffies.
*/
if (!base->is_idle || (long) (jiffies - base->clk) < 2)
if (!base->is_idle || (long) (jnow - base->clk) < 2)
return;
/*
* If the next expiry value is > jiffies, then we fast forward to
* jiffies otherwise we forward to the next expiry value.
*/
if (time_after(base->next_expiry, jiffies))
base->clk = jiffies;
if (time_after(base->next_expiry, jnow))
base->clk = jnow;
else
base->clk = base->next_expiry;
}
#else
static inline struct timer_base *
__get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
{
return get_timer_this_cpu_base(tflags);
}
@ -917,14 +919,6 @@ __get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
static inline void forward_timer_base(struct timer_base *base) { }
#endif
static inline struct timer_base *
get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
{
struct timer_base *target = __get_target_base(base, tflags);
forward_timer_base(target);
return target;
}
/*
* We are using hashed locking: Holding per_cpu(timer_bases[x]).lock means
@ -1037,6 +1031,9 @@ __mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires, bool pending_only)
}
}
/* Try to forward a stale timer base clock */
forward_timer_base(base);
timer->expires = expires;
/*
* If 'idx' was calculated above and the base time did not advance