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perf trace: Augment non-syscall tracepoints with enum arguments with BTF
Before: perf $ ./perf trace -e timer:hrtimer_start --max-events=1 0.000 :0/0 timer:hrtimer_start(hrtimer: 0xffff974466c25f18, function: 0xffffffff89da5be0, expires: 377432432256753, softexpires: 377432432256753, mode: 10) After: perf $ ./perf trace -e timer:hrtimer_start --max-events=1 0.000 :0/0 timer:hrtimer_start(hrtimer: 0xffff9498a6ca5f18, function: 0xffffffffa77a5be0, expires: 4382442895089, softexpires: 4382442895089, mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD) in which HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD is: perf $ pahole hrtimer_mode enum hrtimer_mode { HRTIMER_MODE_ABS = 0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL = 1, HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED = 2, HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT = 4, HRTIMER_MODE_HARD = 8, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED = 2, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED = 3, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_SOFT = 4, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT = 5, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_SOFT = 6, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED_SOFT = 7, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD = 8, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_HARD = 9, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD = 10, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED_HARD = 11, }; Can also be tested by ./perf trace -e pagemap:mm_lru_insertion,timer:hrtimer_start,timer:hrtimer_init,skb:kfree_skb --max-events=10 (Chose these 4 events because they happen quite frequently.) However some enum arguments may not be contained in vmlinux BTF. To see what enum arguments are supported, use: vmlinux_dir $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux > vmlinux vmlinux_dir $ while read l; do grep "ENUM '$l'" vmlinux; done < <(grep field:enum /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/*/format | awk '{print $3}' | sort | uniq) | awk '{print $3}' | sed "s/'\(.*\)'/\1/g" dev_pm_qos_req_type error_detector hrtimer_mode i2c_slave_event ieee80211_bss_type lru_list migrate_mode nl80211_auth_type nl80211_band nl80211_iftype numa_vmaskip_reason pm_qos_req_action pwm_polarity skb_drop_reason thermal_trip_type xen_lazy_mode xen_mc_extend_args xen_mc_flush_reason zone_type And what tracepoints have these enum types as their arguments: vmlinux_dir $ while read l; do grep "ENUM '$l'" vmlinux; done < <(grep field:enum /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/*/format | awk '{print $3}' | sort | uniq) | awk '{print $3}' | sed "s/'\(.*\)'/\1/g" > good_enums vmlinux_dir $ cat good_enums dev_pm_qos_req_type error_detector hrtimer_mode i2c_slave_event ieee80211_bss_type lru_list migrate_mode nl80211_auth_type nl80211_band nl80211_iftype numa_vmaskip_reason pm_qos_req_action pwm_polarity skb_drop_reason thermal_trip_type xen_lazy_mode xen_mc_extend_args xen_mc_flush_reason zone_type vmlinux_dir $ grep -f good_enums -l /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/*/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_ch_switch_notify/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_ch_switch_started_notify/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_get_bss/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_ibss_joined/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_inform_bss_frame/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_radar_event/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_ready_on_channel_expired/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_ready_on_channel/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_reg_can_beacon/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_return_bss/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/cfg80211_tx_mgmt_expired/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_add_virtual_intf/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_auth/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_change_virtual_intf/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_channel_switch/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_connect/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_inform_bss/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_libertas_set_mesh_channel/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_mgmt_tx/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_remain_on_channel/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_return_chandef/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_return_int_survey_info/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_set_ap_chanwidth/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_set_monitor_channel/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_set_radar_background/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_start_ap/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_start_radar_detection/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/cfg80211/rdev_tdls_channel_switch/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_defer_compaction/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_deferred/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_defer_reset/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_finished/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_kcompactd_wake/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_suitable/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/compaction/mm_compaction_wakeup_kcompactd/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/error_report/error_report_end/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/i2c_slave/i2c_slave/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/migrate/mm_migrate_pages/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/migrate/mm_migrate_pages_start/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/pagemap/mm_lru_insertion/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/power/dev_pm_qos_add_request/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/power/dev_pm_qos_remove_request/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/power/dev_pm_qos_update_request/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/power/pm_qos_update_flags/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/power/pm_qos_update_target/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/pwm/pwm_apply/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/pwm/pwm_get/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_skip_vma_numa/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/skb/kfree_skb/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/thermal/thermal_zone_trip/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/timer/hrtimer_init/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/timer/hrtimer_start/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xen/xen_mc_batch/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xen/xen_mc_extend_args/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xen/xen_mc_flush_reason/format /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xen/xen_mc_issue/format Committer testing: root@x1:~# perf trace -e timer:hrtimer_start --max-events=2 0.000 :0/0 timer:hrtimer_start(hrtimer: 0xffff8d4eff225050, function: 0xffffffff9e22ddd0, expires: 241152380000000, softexpires: 241152380000000, mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) 0.028 :0/0 timer:hrtimer_start(hrtimer: 0xffff8d4eff225050, function: 0xffffffff9e22ddd0, expires: 241153654000000, softexpires: 241153654000000, mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD) root@x1:~# Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240615032743.112750-1-howardchu95@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240624181345.124764-4-howardchu95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -1979,12 +1979,12 @@ static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id)
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return err;
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}
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static int evsel__init_tp_arg_scnprintf(struct evsel *evsel)
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static int evsel__init_tp_arg_scnprintf(struct evsel *evsel, bool *use_btf)
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{
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struct syscall_arg_fmt *fmt = evsel__syscall_arg_fmt(evsel);
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if (fmt != NULL) {
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syscall_arg_fmt__init_array(fmt, evsel->tp_format->format.fields, NULL);
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syscall_arg_fmt__init_array(fmt, evsel->tp_format->format.fields, use_btf);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -2188,7 +2188,8 @@ static size_t syscall__scnprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, char *bf, size_t size,
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* property isn't set.
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*/
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if (val == 0 && !trace->show_zeros &&
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!(sc->arg_fmt && sc->arg_fmt[arg.idx].show_zero))
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!(sc->arg_fmt && sc->arg_fmt[arg.idx].show_zero) &&
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!(sc->arg_fmt && sc->arg_fmt[arg.idx].is_enum))
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continue;
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s", printed ? ", " : "");
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@ -2893,7 +2894,7 @@ static size_t trace__fprintf_tp_fields(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel,
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val = syscall_arg_fmt__mask_val(arg, &syscall_arg, val);
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/* Suppress this argument if its value is zero and show_zero property isn't set. */
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if (val == 0 && !trace->show_zeros && !arg->show_zero)
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if (val == 0 && !trace->show_zeros && !arg->show_zero && !arg->is_enum)
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continue;
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s", printed ? ", " : "");
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@ -2901,6 +2902,15 @@ static size_t trace__fprintf_tp_fields(struct trace *trace, struct evsel *evsel,
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if (trace->show_arg_names)
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s: ", field->name);
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if (arg->is_enum) {
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size_t p = trace__btf_enum_scnprintf(trace, arg, bf + printed,
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size - printed, val, field->type);
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if (p) {
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printed += p;
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continue;
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}
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}
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printed += syscall_arg_fmt__scnprintf_val(arg, bf + printed, size - printed, &syscall_arg, val);
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}
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@ -4553,7 +4563,7 @@ static void evsel__set_syscall_arg_fmt(struct evsel *evsel, const char *name)
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}
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}
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static int evlist__set_syscall_tp_fields(struct evlist *evlist)
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static int evlist__set_syscall_tp_fields(struct evlist *evlist, bool *use_btf)
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{
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struct evsel *evsel;
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@ -4562,7 +4572,7 @@ static int evlist__set_syscall_tp_fields(struct evlist *evlist)
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continue;
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if (strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system, "syscalls")) {
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evsel__init_tp_arg_scnprintf(evsel);
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evsel__init_tp_arg_scnprintf(evsel, use_btf);
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continue;
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}
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@ -5040,11 +5050,16 @@ skip_augmentation:
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}
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if (trace.evlist->core.nr_entries > 0) {
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bool use_btf = false;
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evlist__set_default_evsel_handler(trace.evlist, trace__event_handler);
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if (evlist__set_syscall_tp_fields(trace.evlist)) {
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if (evlist__set_syscall_tp_fields(trace.evlist, &use_btf)) {
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perror("failed to set syscalls:* tracepoint fields");
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goto out;
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}
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if (use_btf)
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trace__load_vmlinux_btf(&trace);
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}
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if (trace.sort_events) {
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