diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c index 617269803913..baed06ea7622 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/file.c +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c @@ -1469,6 +1469,282 @@ static loff_t fuse_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) return retval; } +static int fuse_ioctl_copy_user(struct page **pages, struct iovec *iov, + unsigned int nr_segs, size_t bytes, bool to_user) +{ + struct iov_iter ii; + int page_idx = 0; + + if (!bytes) + return 0; + + iov_iter_init(&ii, iov, nr_segs, bytes, 0); + + while (iov_iter_count(&ii)) { + struct page *page = pages[page_idx++]; + size_t todo = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, iov_iter_count(&ii)); + void *kaddr, *map; + + kaddr = map = kmap(page); + + while (todo) { + char __user *uaddr = ii.iov->iov_base + ii.iov_offset; + size_t iov_len = ii.iov->iov_len - ii.iov_offset; + size_t copy = min(todo, iov_len); + size_t left; + + if (!to_user) + left = copy_from_user(kaddr, uaddr, copy); + else + left = copy_to_user(uaddr, kaddr, copy); + + if (unlikely(left)) + return -EFAULT; + + iov_iter_advance(&ii, copy); + todo -= copy; + kaddr += copy; + } + + kunmap(map); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * For ioctls, there is no generic way to determine how much memory + * needs to be read and/or written. Furthermore, ioctls are allowed + * to dereference the passed pointer, so the parameter requires deep + * copying but FUSE has no idea whatsoever about what to copy in or + * out. + * + * This is solved by allowing FUSE server to retry ioctl with + * necessary in/out iovecs. Let's assume the ioctl implementation + * needs to read in the following structure. + * + * struct a { + * char *buf; + * size_t buflen; + * } + * + * On the first callout to FUSE server, inarg->in_size and + * inarg->out_size will be NULL; then, the server completes the ioctl + * with FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY set in out->flags, out->in_iovs set to 1 and + * the actual iov array to + * + * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) } } + * + * which tells FUSE to copy in the requested area and retry the ioctl. + * On the second round, the server has access to the structure and + * from that it can tell what to look for next, so on the invocation, + * it sets FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY, out->in_iovs to 2 and iov array to + * + * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) }, + * { .iov_base = a.buf, .iov_len = a.buflen } } + * + * FUSE will copy both struct a and the pointed buffer from the + * process doing the ioctl and retry ioctl with both struct a and the + * buffer. + * + * This time, FUSE server has everything it needs and completes ioctl + * without FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY which finishes the ioctl call. + * + * Copying data out works the same way. + * + * Note that if FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED is clear, the kernel + * automatically initializes in and out iovs by decoding @cmd with + * _IOC_* macros and the server is not allowed to request RETRY. This + * limits ioctl data transfers to well-formed ioctls and is the forced + * behavior for all FUSE servers. + */ +static long fuse_file_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode; + struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data; + struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode); + struct fuse_ioctl_in inarg = { + .fh = ff->fh, + .cmd = cmd, + .arg = arg, + .flags = flags + }; + struct fuse_ioctl_out outarg; + struct fuse_req *req = NULL; + struct page **pages = NULL; + struct page *iov_page = NULL; + struct iovec *in_iov = NULL, *out_iov = NULL; + unsigned int in_iovs = 0, out_iovs = 0, num_pages = 0, max_pages; + size_t in_size, out_size, transferred; + int err; + + /* assume all the iovs returned by client always fits in a page */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct iovec) * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV > PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current)) + return -EACCES; + + err = -EIO; + if (is_bad_inode(inode)) + goto out; + + err = -ENOMEM; + pages = kzalloc(sizeof(pages[0]) * FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ, GFP_KERNEL); + iov_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pages || !iov_page) + goto out; + + /* + * If restricted, initialize IO parameters as encoded in @cmd. + * RETRY from server is not allowed. + */ + if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) { + struct iovec *iov = page_address(iov_page); + + iov->iov_base = (void *)arg; + iov->iov_len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd); + + if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) { + in_iov = iov; + in_iovs = 1; + } + + if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) { + out_iov = iov; + out_iovs = 1; + } + } + + retry: + inarg.in_size = in_size = iov_length(in_iov, in_iovs); + inarg.out_size = out_size = iov_length(out_iov, out_iovs); + + /* + * Out data can be used either for actual out data or iovs, + * make sure there always is at least one page. + */ + out_size = max_t(size_t, out_size, PAGE_SIZE); + max_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(in_size, out_size), PAGE_SIZE); + + /* make sure there are enough buffer pages and init request with them */ + err = -ENOMEM; + if (max_pages > FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ) + goto out; + while (num_pages < max_pages) { + pages[num_pages] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM); + if (!pages[num_pages]) + goto out; + num_pages++; + } + + req = fuse_get_req(fc); + if (IS_ERR(req)) { + err = PTR_ERR(req); + req = NULL; + goto out; + } + memcpy(req->pages, pages, sizeof(req->pages[0]) * num_pages); + req->num_pages = num_pages; + + /* okay, let's send it to the client */ + req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_IOCTL; + req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode); + req->in.numargs = 1; + req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg); + req->in.args[0].value = &inarg; + if (in_size) { + req->in.numargs++; + req->in.args[1].size = in_size; + req->in.argpages = 1; + + err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, in_iov, in_iovs, in_size, + false); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + req->out.numargs = 2; + req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg); + req->out.args[0].value = &outarg; + req->out.args[1].size = out_size; + req->out.argpages = 1; + req->out.argvar = 1; + + request_send(fc, req); + err = req->out.h.error; + transferred = req->out.args[1].size; + fuse_put_request(fc, req); + req = NULL; + if (err) + goto out; + + /* did it ask for retry? */ + if (outarg.flags & FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY) { + char *vaddr; + + /* no retry if in restricted mode */ + err = -EIO; + if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) + goto out; + + in_iovs = outarg.in_iovs; + out_iovs = outarg.out_iovs; + + /* + * Make sure things are in boundary, separate checks + * are to protect against overflow. + */ + err = -ENOMEM; + if (in_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV || + out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV || + in_iovs + out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV) + goto out; + + err = -EIO; + if ((in_iovs + out_iovs) * sizeof(struct iovec) != transferred) + goto out; + + /* okay, copy in iovs and retry */ + vaddr = kmap_atomic(pages[0], KM_USER0); + memcpy(page_address(iov_page), vaddr, transferred); + kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0); + + in_iov = page_address(iov_page); + out_iov = in_iov + in_iovs; + + goto retry; + } + + err = -EIO; + if (transferred > inarg.out_size) + goto out; + + err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, out_iov, out_iovs, transferred, true); + out: + if (req) + fuse_put_request(fc, req); + if (iov_page) + __free_page(iov_page); + while (num_pages) + __free_page(pages[--num_pages]); + kfree(pages); + + return err ? err : outarg.result; +} + +static long fuse_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return fuse_file_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, 0); +} + +static long fuse_file_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + return fuse_file_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT); +} + static const struct file_operations fuse_file_operations = { .llseek = fuse_file_llseek, .read = do_sync_read, @@ -1483,6 +1759,8 @@ static const struct file_operations fuse_file_operations = { .lock = fuse_file_lock, .flock = fuse_file_flock, .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, + .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl, }; static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations = { @@ -1495,6 +1773,8 @@ static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations = { .fsync = fuse_fsync, .lock = fuse_file_lock, .flock = fuse_file_flock, + .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl, /* no mmap and splice_read */ }; diff --git a/include/linux/fuse.h b/include/linux/fuse.h index 7caa473306e4..608e300ae883 100644 --- a/include/linux/fuse.h +++ b/include/linux/fuse.h @@ -148,6 +148,21 @@ struct fuse_file_lock { */ #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER (1 << 1) +/** + * Ioctl flags + * + * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine + * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed + * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs + * + * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs + */ +#define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT (1 << 0) +#define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED (1 << 1) +#define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY (1 << 2) + +#define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV 256 + enum fuse_opcode { FUSE_LOOKUP = 1, FUSE_FORGET = 2, /* no reply */ @@ -185,6 +200,7 @@ enum fuse_opcode { FUSE_INTERRUPT = 36, FUSE_BMAP = 37, FUSE_DESTROY = 38, + FUSE_IOCTL = 39, }; /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */ @@ -385,6 +401,22 @@ struct fuse_bmap_out { __u64 block; }; +struct fuse_ioctl_in { + __u64 fh; + __u32 flags; + __u32 cmd; + __u64 arg; + __u32 in_size; + __u32 out_size; +}; + +struct fuse_ioctl_out { + __s32 result; + __u32 flags; + __u32 in_iovs; + __u32 out_iovs; +}; + struct fuse_in_header { __u32 len; __u32 opcode;