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kbuild: unify vdso_install rules

Browse Source 
Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:

 1. Code duplication

    Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files
    to the install destination.

    Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks,
    introducing more code duplication.

 2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts

    The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install.
    It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic,
    as explained in commit 19514fc665 ("arm, kbuild: make
    "make install" not depend on vmlinux").

 3. Broken code in some architectures

    Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another
    without proper adaptation.

    'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work.

    'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32.

To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install
rule.

Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y
in arch/*/Makefile. vdso-install-y lists the files to install.

For example, arch/x86/Makefile looks like this:

  vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64)           += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
  vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI)      += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
  vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32)           += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
  vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)   += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg

These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix,
if exists, stripped away.

vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon
separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso
file as a different base name.

The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile.

  vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO)      += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so

This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such
architectures change their implementation so that the base names match,
this workaround will go away.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>  # parisc
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
This commit is contained in:
Masahiro Yamada 2023-10-14 19:54:35 +09:00
parent 1b6272894f
commit 56769ba4b2
20 changed files with 73 additions and 185 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

9
Makefile
View File

@ -1317,6 +1317,14 @@ scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH)
cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# vDSO install
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-install-y)
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tools
@ -1560,6 +1568,7 @@ help:
@echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
@echo '* modules - Build all modules'
@echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
@echo ' vdso_install - Install unstripped vdso to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
@echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
@echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
@echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'

7
arch/arm/Makefile
View File

@ -304,11 +304,7 @@ $(INSTALL_TARGETS): KBUILD_IMAGE = $(boot)/$(patsubst %install,%Image,$@)
$(INSTALL_TARGETS):
$(call cmd,install)
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
ifeq ($(CONFIG_VDSO),y)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/vdso $@
endif
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
# My testing targets (bypasses dependencies)
bp:; $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/bootpImage
@ -331,7 +327,6 @@ define archhelp
echo ' Install using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
echo ' vdso_install - Install unstripped vdso.so to $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/vdso'
echo
echo ' multi_v7_lpae_defconfig - multi_v7_defconfig with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE enabled'
endef

25
arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -63,28 +63,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = LD $@
quiet_cmd_vdsomunge = MUNGE $@
cmd_vdsomunge = $(objtree)/$(obj)/vdsomunge $< $@
#
# Install the unstripped copy of vdso.so.dbg. If our toolchain
# supports build-id, install .build-id links as well.
#
# Cribbed from arch/x86/vdso/Makefile.
#
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $<
define cmd_vdso_install
cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/vdso.so"; \
if readelf -n $< | grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
ln -sf "../../vdso.so" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
fi
endef
$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)

9
arch/arm64/Makefile
View File

@ -169,12 +169,6 @@ install: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image
install zinstall:
$(call cmd,install)
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso $@
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 $@)
archprepare:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/tools kapi
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
@ -205,6 +199,9 @@ ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
endif
endif
vdso-install-y += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.defconf
PHONY += virtconfig

10
arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -78,13 +78,3 @@ include/generated/vdso-offsets.h: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg FORCE
# Actual build commands
quiet_cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = LD $@
cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = $(cmd_ld); $(cmd_vdso_check)
# Install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso.so

10
arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
View File

@ -172,13 +172,3 @@ gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/../vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
# The AArch64 nm should be able to read an AArch32 binary
cmd_vdsosym = $(NM) $< | $(gen-vdsosym) | LC_ALL=C sort > $@
# Install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL32 $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/vdso32.so
vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso.so

4
arch/loongarch/Makefile
View File

@ -136,9 +136,7 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/loongarch/vdso include/generated/vdso-offsets.h
endif
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/loongarch/vdso $@
vdso-install-y += arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
all: $(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))

10
arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -83,13 +83,3 @@ $(obj)/vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg FORCE
obj-y += vdso.o
$(obj)/vdso.o : $(obj)/vdso.so
# install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso.so

8
arch/parisc/Makefile
View File

@ -177,12 +177,8 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32 include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h
endif
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso $@
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32 $@)
vdso-install-y += arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += arch/parisc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so
install: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinux
zinstall: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinuz

9
arch/riscv/Makefile
View File

@ -131,12 +131,6 @@ endif
libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/
libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/vdso $@
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT),$(Q)$(MAKE) \
$(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso compat_$@)
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y)
prepare: vdso_prepare
@ -148,6 +142,9 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
endif
endif
vdso-install-y += arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg:../compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so
ifneq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)$(CONFIG_ARCH_CANAAN),yy)
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader.bin

10
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -76,13 +76,3 @@ quiet_cmd_compat_vdsold = VDSOLD $@
# actual build commands
quiet_cmd_compat_vdsoas = VDSOAS $@
cmd_compat_vdsoas = $(COMPAT_CC) $(a_flags) $(COMPAT_CC_FLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
# install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_compat_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_compat_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso/$@
compat_vdso.so: $(obj)/compat_vdso.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso
$(call cmd,compat_vdso_install)
compat_vdso_install: compat_vdso.so

10
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -73,13 +73,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSOLD $@
cmd_vdsold = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -T $(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@.tmp && \
$(OBJCOPY) $(patsubst %, -G __vdso_%, $(vdso-syms)) $@.tmp $@ && \
rm $@.tmp
# install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso.so

6
arch/s390/Makefile
View File

@ -138,9 +138,6 @@ bzImage: vmlinux
zfcpdump:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vdso64 $@
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(syscalls) uapi
@ -160,6 +157,9 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT),$(Q)$(MAKE) \
$(build)=arch/s390/kernel/vdso32 include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h)
vdso-install-y += arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so.dbg
ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE_EXTERN
modules_prepare: expoline_prepare
expoline_prepare: scripts

10
arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
View File

@ -61,16 +61,6 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso32as = VDSO32A $@
quiet_cmd_vdso32cc = VDSO32C $@
cmd_vdso32cc = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
# install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
vdso32.so: $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso32.so
# Generate VDSO offsets using helper script
gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@

10
arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
View File

@ -70,16 +70,6 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso64as = VDSO64A $@
quiet_cmd_vdso64cc = VDSO64C $@
cmd_vdso64cc = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
# install commands for the unstripped file
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
vdso64.so: $(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
vdso_install: vdso64.so
# Generate VDSO offsets using helper script
gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@

5
arch/sparc/Makefile
View File

@ -76,9 +76,8 @@ install:
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls all
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sparc/vdso $@
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += arch/sparc/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/sparc/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
# This is the image used for packaging
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/zImage

27
arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -116,30 +116,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso = VDSO $@
VDSO_LDFLAGS = -shared --hash-style=both --build-id=sha1 -Bsymbolic
GCOV_PROFILE := n
#
# Install the unstripped copies of vdso*.so. If our toolchain supports
# build-id, install .build-id links as well.
#
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $(@:install_%=%)
define cmd_vdso_install
cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/$(@:install_%=%)"; \
if readelf -n $< |grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
ln -sf "../../$(@:install_%=%)" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
fi
endef
vdso_img_insttargets := $(vdso_img_sodbg:%.dbg=install_%)
$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(vdso_img_insttargets): install_%: $(obj)/%.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso FORCE
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso_img_insttargets)
vdso_install: $(vdso_img_insttargets) FORCE

7
arch/x86/Makefile
View File

@ -291,9 +291,10 @@ PHONY += install
install:
$(call cmd,install)
PHONY += vdso_install
vdso_install:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
archprepare: checkbin
checkbin:

27
arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
View File

@ -190,31 +190,4 @@ GCOV_PROFILE := n
quiet_cmd_vdso_and_check = VDSO $@
cmd_vdso_and_check = $(cmd_vdso); $(cmd_vdso_check)
#
# Install the unstripped copies of vdso*.so. If our toolchain supports
# build-id, install .build-id links as well.
#
quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $(@:install_%=%)
define cmd_vdso_install
cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/$(@:install_%=%)"; \
if readelf -n $< |grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
ln -sf "../../$(@:install_%=%)" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
fi
endef
vdso_img_insttargets := $(vdso_img_sodbg:%.dbg=install_%)
$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(vdso_img_insttargets): install_%: $(obj)/%.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso
$(call cmd,vdso_install)
PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso_img_insttargets)
vdso_install: $(vdso_img_insttargets)
clean-files := vdso32.so vdso32.so.dbg vdso64* vdso-image-*.c vdsox32.so*

45
scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
# ==========================================================================
# Install unstripped copies of vDSO
# ==========================================================================
PHONY := __default
__default:
@:
include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
install-dir := $(MODLIB)/vdso
define gen_install_rules
src := $$(firstword $$(subst :,$(space),$(1)))
dest := $(install-dir)/$$(or $$(word 2,$$(subst :,$(space),$(1))),$$(patsubst %.dbg,%,$$(notdir $(1))))
__default: $$(dest)
$$(dest): $$(src) FORCE
$$(call cmd,install)
# Some architectures create .build-id symlinks
ifneq ($(filter arm sparc x86, $(SRCARCH)),)
link := $(install-dir)/.build-id/$$(shell $(READELF) -n $$(src) | sed -n 's@^.*Build ID: \(..\)\(.*\)@\1/\2@p')
__default: $$(link)
$$(link): $$(dest) FORCE
$$(call cmd,symlink)
endif
endef
$(foreach x, $(sort $(INSTALL_FILES)), $(eval $(call gen_install_rules,$(x))))
quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $@
cmd_install = mkdir -p $(dir $@); cp $< $@
quiet_cmd_symlink = SYMLINK $@
cmd_symlink = mkdir -p $(dir $@); ln -sf --relative $< $@
PHONY += FORCE
FORCE:
.PHONY: $(PHONY)