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ACPI, x86: Extended error log driver for x86 platform
This H/W error log driver (a.k.a eMCA driver) is implemented based on http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/architecture-and-technology/enhanced-mca-logging-xeon-paper.html After errors are captured, more detailed platform specific information can be got via this new enhanced H/W error log driver. Most notably we can track memory errors back to the DIMM slot silk screen label. Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
parent
10ef6b0dff
commit
4b3db708b1
@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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#define MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT 16
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#define MCG_EXT_CNT(c) (((c) & MCG_EXT_CNT_MASK) >> MCG_EXT_CNT_SHIFT)
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#define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
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#define MCG_ELOG_P (1ULL<<26) /* Extended error log supported */
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/* MCG_STATUS register defines */
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#define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */
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@ -372,4 +372,23 @@ config ACPI_BGRT
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source "drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig"
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config ACPI_EXTLOG
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tristate "Extended Error Log support"
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depends on X86_MCE && ACPI_APEI
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default n
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help
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Certain usages such as Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) require
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more information about the error than what can be described in
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processor machine check banks. Most server processors log
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additional information about the error in processor uncore
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registers. Since the addresses and layout of these registers vary
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widely from one processor to another, system software cannot
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readily make use of them. To complicate matters further, some of
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the additional error information cannot be constructed without
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detailed knowledge about platform topology.
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Enhanced MCA Logging allows firmware to provide additional error
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information to system software, synchronous with MCE or CMCI. This
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driver adds support for that functionality.
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endif # ACPI
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@ -82,3 +82,5 @@ processor-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += processor_perflib.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_AGGREGATOR) += acpi_pad.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI) += apei/
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obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_EXTLOG) += acpi_extlog.o
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327
drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
Normal file
327
drivers/acpi/acpi_extlog.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
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/*
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* Extended Error Log driver
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corp.
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* Author: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@intel.com>
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*
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* This file is licensed under GPLv2.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/acpi.h>
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#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
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#include <linux/cper.h>
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#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
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#include <asm/cpu.h>
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#include <asm/mce.h>
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#include "apei/apei-internal.h"
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#define EXT_ELOG_ENTRY_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 0) /* elog entry address mask */
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#define EXTLOG_DSM_REV 0x0
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#define EXTLOG_FN_QUERY 0x0
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#define EXTLOG_FN_ADDR 0x1
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#define FLAG_OS_OPTIN BIT(0)
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#define EXTLOG_QUERY_L1_EXIST BIT(1)
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#define ELOG_ENTRY_VALID (1ULL<<63)
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#define ELOG_ENTRY_LEN 0x1000
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#define EMCA_BUG \
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"Can not request iomem region <0x%016llx-0x%016llx> - eMCA disabled\n"
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struct extlog_l1_head {
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u32 ver; /* Header Version */
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u32 hdr_len; /* Header Length */
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u64 total_len; /* entire L1 Directory length including this header */
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u64 elog_base; /* MCA Error Log Directory base address */
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u64 elog_len; /* MCA Error Log Directory length */
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u32 flags; /* bit 0 - OS/VMM Opt-in */
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u8 rev0[12];
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u32 entries; /* Valid L1 Directory entries per logical processor */
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u8 rev1[12];
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};
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static u8 extlog_dsm_uuid[] = "663E35AF-CC10-41A4-88EA-5470AF055295";
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/* L1 table related physical address */
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static u64 elog_base;
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static size_t elog_size;
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static u64 l1_dirbase;
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static size_t l1_size;
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/* L1 table related virtual address */
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static void __iomem *extlog_l1_addr;
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static void __iomem *elog_addr;
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static void *elog_buf;
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static u64 *l1_entry_base;
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static u32 l1_percpu_entry;
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#define ELOG_IDX(cpu, bank) \
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(cpu_physical_id(cpu) * l1_percpu_entry + (bank))
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#define ELOG_ENTRY_DATA(idx) \
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(*(l1_entry_base + (idx)))
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#define ELOG_ENTRY_ADDR(phyaddr) \
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(phyaddr - elog_base + (u8 *)elog_addr)
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static struct acpi_generic_status *extlog_elog_entry_check(int cpu, int bank)
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{
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int idx;
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u64 data;
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struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
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WARN_ON(cpu < 0);
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idx = ELOG_IDX(cpu, bank);
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data = ELOG_ENTRY_DATA(idx);
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if ((data & ELOG_ENTRY_VALID) == 0)
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return NULL;
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data &= EXT_ELOG_ENTRY_MASK;
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estatus = (struct acpi_generic_status *)ELOG_ENTRY_ADDR(data);
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/* if no valid data in elog entry, just return */
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if (estatus->block_status == 0)
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return NULL;
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return estatus;
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}
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static void __print_extlog_rcd(const char *pfx,
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struct acpi_generic_status *estatus, int cpu)
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{
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static atomic_t seqno;
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unsigned int curr_seqno;
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char pfx_seq[64];
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if (!pfx) {
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if (estatus->error_severity <= CPER_SEV_CORRECTED)
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pfx = KERN_INFO;
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else
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pfx = KERN_ERR;
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}
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curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno);
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snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}", pfx, curr_seqno);
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printk("%s""Hardware error detected on CPU%d\n", pfx_seq, cpu);
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cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus);
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}
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static int print_extlog_rcd(const char *pfx,
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struct acpi_generic_status *estatus, int cpu)
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{
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/* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */
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static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2);
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static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2);
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struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit;
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if (estatus->error_severity == CPER_SEV_CORRECTED ||
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(estatus->error_severity == CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL))
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ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected;
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else
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ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected;
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if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) {
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__print_extlog_rcd(pfx, estatus, cpu);
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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static int extlog_print(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
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void *data)
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{
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struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
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int bank = mce->bank;
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int cpu = mce->extcpu;
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struct acpi_generic_status *estatus;
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int rc;
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estatus = extlog_elog_entry_check(cpu, bank);
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if (estatus == NULL)
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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memcpy(elog_buf, (void *)estatus, ELOG_ENTRY_LEN);
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/* clear record status to enable BIOS to update it again */
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estatus->block_status = 0;
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rc = print_extlog_rcd(NULL, (struct acpi_generic_status *)elog_buf, cpu);
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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static int extlog_get_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int rev, int func, u64 *ret)
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{
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struct acpi_buffer buf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
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struct acpi_object_list input;
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union acpi_object params[4], *obj;
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u8 uuid[16];
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int i;
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acpi_str_to_uuid(extlog_dsm_uuid, uuid);
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input.count = 4;
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input.pointer = params;
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params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
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params[0].buffer.length = 16;
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params[0].buffer.pointer = uuid;
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params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
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params[1].integer.value = rev;
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params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
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params[2].integer.value = func;
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params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
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params[3].package.count = 0;
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params[3].package.elements = NULL;
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &buf)))
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return -1;
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*ret = 0;
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obj = (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
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if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
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*ret = obj->integer.value;
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} else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
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if (obj->buffer.length <= 8) {
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for (i = 0; i < obj->buffer.length; i++)
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*ret |= (obj->buffer.pointer[i] << (i * 8));
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}
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}
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kfree(buf.pointer);
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return 0;
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}
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static bool extlog_get_l1addr(void)
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{
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acpi_handle handle;
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u64 ret;
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle)))
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return false;
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if (extlog_get_dsm(handle, EXTLOG_DSM_REV, EXTLOG_FN_QUERY, &ret) ||
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!(ret & EXTLOG_QUERY_L1_EXIST))
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return false;
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if (extlog_get_dsm(handle, EXTLOG_DSM_REV, EXTLOG_FN_ADDR, &ret))
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return false;
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l1_dirbase = ret;
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/* Spec says L1 directory must be 4K aligned, bail out if it isn't */
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if (l1_dirbase & ((1 << 12) - 1)) {
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pr_warn(FW_BUG "L1 Directory is invalid at physical %llx\n",
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l1_dirbase);
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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static struct notifier_block extlog_mce_dec = {
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.notifier_call = extlog_print,
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};
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static int __init extlog_init(void)
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{
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struct extlog_l1_head *l1_head;
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void __iomem *extlog_l1_hdr;
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size_t l1_hdr_size;
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struct resource *r;
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u64 cap;
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int rc;
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rc = -ENODEV;
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rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
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if (!(cap & MCG_ELOG_P))
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return rc;
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if (!extlog_get_l1addr())
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return rc;
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rc = -EINVAL;
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/* get L1 header to fetch necessary information */
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l1_hdr_size = sizeof(struct extlog_l1_head);
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r = request_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size, "L1 DIR HDR");
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if (!r) {
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pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
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(unsigned long long)l1_dirbase,
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(unsigned long long)l1_dirbase + l1_hdr_size);
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goto err;
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}
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extlog_l1_hdr = acpi_os_map_memory(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size);
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l1_head = (struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_hdr;
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l1_size = l1_head->total_len;
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l1_percpu_entry = l1_head->entries;
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elog_base = l1_head->elog_base;
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elog_size = l1_head->elog_len;
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acpi_os_unmap_memory(extlog_l1_hdr, l1_hdr_size);
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release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_hdr_size);
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/* remap L1 header again based on completed information */
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r = request_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size, "L1 Table");
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if (!r) {
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pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
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(unsigned long long)l1_dirbase,
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(unsigned long long)l1_dirbase + l1_size);
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goto err;
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}
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extlog_l1_addr = acpi_os_map_memory(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
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l1_entry_base = (u64 *)((u8 *)extlog_l1_addr + l1_hdr_size);
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/* remap elog table */
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r = request_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size, "Elog Table");
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if (!r) {
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pr_warn(FW_BUG EMCA_BUG,
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(unsigned long long)elog_base,
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(unsigned long long)elog_base + elog_size);
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goto err_release_l1_dir;
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}
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elog_addr = acpi_os_map_memory(elog_base, elog_size);
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rc = -ENOMEM;
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/* allocate buffer to save elog record */
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elog_buf = kmalloc(ELOG_ENTRY_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (elog_buf == NULL)
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goto err_release_elog;
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mce_register_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
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/* enable OS to be involved to take over management from BIOS */
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((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags |= FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
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return 0;
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err_release_elog:
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if (elog_addr)
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acpi_os_unmap_memory(elog_addr, elog_size);
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release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
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err_release_l1_dir:
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if (extlog_l1_addr)
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acpi_os_unmap_memory(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
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release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
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err:
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pr_warn(FW_BUG "Extended error log disabled because of problems parsing f/w tables\n");
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return rc;
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}
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static void __exit extlog_exit(void)
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{
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mce_unregister_decode_chain(&extlog_mce_dec);
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((struct extlog_l1_head *)extlog_l1_addr)->flags &= ~FLAG_OS_OPTIN;
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if (extlog_l1_addr)
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acpi_os_unmap_memory(extlog_l1_addr, l1_size);
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if (elog_addr)
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acpi_os_unmap_memory(elog_addr, elog_size);
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release_mem_region(elog_base, elog_size);
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release_mem_region(l1_dirbase, l1_size);
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kfree(elog_buf);
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}
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module_init(extlog_init);
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module_exit(extlog_exit);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen, Gong <gong.chen@intel.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Extended MCA Error Log Driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static void acpi_print_osc_error(acpi_handle handle,
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printk("\n");
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}
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static acpi_status acpi_str_to_uuid(char *str, u8 *uuid)
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acpi_status acpi_str_to_uuid(char *str, u8 *uuid)
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{
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int i;
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static int opc_map_to_uuid[16] = {6, 4, 2, 0, 11, 9, 16, 14, 19, 21,
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@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ static acpi_status acpi_str_to_uuid(char *str, u8 *uuid)
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}
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return AE_OK;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_str_to_uuid);
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acpi_status acpi_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_osc_context *context)
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{
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@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ struct acpi_osc_context {
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#define OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR 8
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#define OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR 16
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acpi_status acpi_str_to_uuid(char *str, u8 *uuid);
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acpi_status acpi_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_osc_context *context);
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/* platform-wide _OSC bits */
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