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Documentation: move the error handling to the better place in DMA-API-HOWTO
Handing DMA mapping errors is essential. Let's put it in the more appropriate place rather than the end of the doc. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -639,6 +639,36 @@ is planned to completely remove virt_to_bus() and bus_to_virt() as
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they are entirely deprecated. Some ports already do not provide these
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as it is impossible to correctly support them.
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Handling Errors
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DMA address space is limited on some architectures and an allocation
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failure can be determined by:
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- checking if dma_alloc_coherent returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0
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- checking the returned dma_addr_t of dma_map_single and dma_map_page
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by using dma_mapping_error():
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dma_addr_t dma_handle;
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dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
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if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) {
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/*
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* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
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* delay and try again later or
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* reset driver.
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*/
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}
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Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb to free the socket buffer
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and return NETDEV_TX_OK if the DMA mapping fails on the transmit hook
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(ndo_start_xmit). This means that the socket buffer is just dropped in
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the failure case.
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SCSI drivers must return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY if the DMA mapping
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fails in the queuecommand hook. This means that the SCSI subsystem
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passes the command to the driver again later.
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Optimizing Unmap State Space Consumption
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On many platforms, dma_unmap_{single,page}() is simply a nop.
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@ -710,36 +740,6 @@ to "Closing".
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2) More to come...
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Handling Errors
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DMA address space is limited on some architectures and an allocation
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failure can be determined by:
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- checking if dma_alloc_coherent returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0
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- checking the returned dma_addr_t of dma_map_single and dma_map_page
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by using dma_mapping_error():
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dma_addr_t dma_handle;
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dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
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if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) {
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/*
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* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
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* delay and try again later or
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* reset driver.
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*/
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}
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Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb to free the socket buffer
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and return NETDEV_TX_OK if the DMA mapping fails on the transmit hook
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(ndo_start_xmit). This means that the socket buffer is just dropped in
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the failure case.
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SCSI drivers must return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY if the DMA mapping
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fails in the queuecommand hook. This means that the SCSI subsystem
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passes the command to the driver again later.
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Closing
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This document, and the API itself, would not be in its current
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