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perf record/report: Add call graph / call chain profiling
Add the first steps of call-graph profiling: - add the -c (--call-graph) option to perf record - parse the call-graph record and printout out under -D (--dump-trace) The call-graph data is not put into the histogram yet, but it can be seen that it's being processed correctly: 0x3ce0 [0x38]: event: 35 . . ... raw event: size 56 bytes . 0000: 23 00 00 00 05 00 38 00 d4 df 0e 81 ff ff ff ff #.....8........ . 0010: 60 0b 00 00 60 0b 00 00 03 00 00 00 01 00 02 00 `...`.......... . 0020: d4 df 0e 81 ff ff ff ff a0 61 ed 41 36 00 00 00 .........a.A6.. . 0030: 04 92 e6 41 36 00 00 00 .a.A6.. . 0x3ce0 [0x38]: PERF_EVENT (IP, 5): 2912: 0xffffffff810edfd4 period: 1 ... chain: u:2, k:1, nr:3 ..... 0: 0xffffffff810edfd4 ..... 1: 0x3641ed61a0 ..... 2: 0x3641e69204 ... thread: perf:2912 ...... dso: [kernel] This shows a 3-entry call-graph: with 1 kernel-space and two user-space entries Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ static pid_t target_pid = -1;
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static int inherit = 1;
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static int force = 0;
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static int append_file = 0;
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static int call_graph = 0;
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static int verbose = 0;
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static long samples;
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@ -351,11 +352,16 @@ static void create_counter(int counter, int cpu, pid_t pid)
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int track = 1;
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attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID;
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if (freq) {
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attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
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attr->freq = 1;
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attr->sample_freq = freq;
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}
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if (call_graph)
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attr->sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
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attr->mmap = track;
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attr->comm = track;
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attr->inherit = (cpu < 0) && inherit;
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@ -555,6 +561,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
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"profile at this frequency"),
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OPT_INTEGER('m', "mmap-pages", &mmap_pages,
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"number of mmap data pages"),
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OPT_BOOLEAN('g', "call-graph", &call_graph,
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"do call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording"),
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OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
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"be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
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OPT_END()
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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV;
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static int dump_trace = 0;
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#define dprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
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#define cdprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) color_fprintf(stdout, color, x); } while (0)
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static int verbose;
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static int full_paths;
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@ -43,11 +44,19 @@ static int full_paths;
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static unsigned long page_size;
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static unsigned long mmap_window = 32;
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struct ip_chain_event {
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__u16 nr;
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__u16 hv;
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__u16 kernel;
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__u16 user;
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__u64 ips[];
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};
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struct ip_event {
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struct perf_event_header header;
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__u64 ip;
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__u32 pid, tid;
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__u64 period;
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unsigned char __more_data[];
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};
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struct mmap_event {
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@ -944,9 +953,13 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
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__u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
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__u64 period = 1;
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struct map *map = NULL;
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void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data;
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struct ip_chain_event *chain;
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if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
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period = event->ip.period;
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if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
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period = *(__u64 *)more_data;
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more_data += sizeof(__u64);
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}
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dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n",
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(void *)(offset + head),
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@ -956,6 +969,22 @@ process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
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(void *)(long)ip,
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(long long)period);
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if (event->header.type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
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int i;
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chain = (void *)more_data;
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if (dump_trace) {
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dprintf("... chain: u:%d, k:%d, nr:%d\n",
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chain->user,
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chain->kernel,
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chain->nr);
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for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++)
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dprintf("..... %2d: %p\n", i, (void *)chain->ips[i]);
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}
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}
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dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
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if (thread == NULL) {
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@ -1098,30 +1127,34 @@ process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
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static void trace_event(event_t *event)
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{
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unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
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char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
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int i, j;
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if (!dump_trace)
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return;
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dprintf(".\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event->header.size);
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dprintf(".");
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cdprintf("\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event->header.size);
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for (i = 0; i < event->header.size; i++) {
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if ((i & 15) == 0)
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dprintf(". %04x: ", i);
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if ((i & 15) == 0) {
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dprintf(".");
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cdprintf(" %04x: ", i);
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}
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dprintf(" %02x", raw_event[i]);
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cdprintf(" %02x", raw_event[i]);
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if (((i & 15) == 15) || i == event->header.size-1) {
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dprintf(" ");
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cdprintf(" ");
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for (j = 0; j < 15-(i & 15); j++)
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dprintf(" ");
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cdprintf(" ");
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for (j = 0; j < (i & 15); j++) {
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if (isprint(raw_event[i-15+j]))
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dprintf("%c", raw_event[i-15+j]);
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cdprintf("%c", raw_event[i-15+j]);
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else
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dprintf(".");
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cdprintf(".");
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}
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dprintf("\n");
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cdprintf("\n");
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}
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}
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dprintf(".\n");
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