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bpf: Replace "want address" users of BPF_CAST_CALL with BPF_CALL_IMM

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In order to keep ahead of cases in the kernel where Control Flow
Integrity (CFI) may trip over function call casts, enabling
-Wcast-function-type is helpful. To that end, BPF_CAST_CALL causes
various warnings and is one of the last places in the kernel triggering
this warning.

Most places using BPF_CAST_CALL actually just want a void * to perform
math on. It's not actually performing a call, so just use a different
helper to get the void *, by way of the new BPF_CALL_IMM() helper, which
can clean up a common copy/paste idiom as well.

This change results in no object code difference.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/20
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAEf4Bzb46=-J5Fxc3mMZ8JQPtK1uoE0q6+g6WPz53Cvx=CBEhw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210928230946.4062144-2-keescook@chromium.org
This commit is contained in:
Kees Cook 2021-09-28 16:09:45 -07:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent 09710d82c0
commit 3d717fad50
4 changed files with 18 additions and 22 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

6
include/linux/filter.h
View File

@ -365,13 +365,17 @@ static inline bool insn_is_zext(const struct bpf_insn *insn)
#define BPF_CAST_CALL(x) \
((u64 (*)(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64))(x))
/* Convert function address to BPF immediate */
#define BPF_CALL_IMM(x) ((void *)(x) - (void *)__bpf_call_base)
#define BPF_EMIT_CALL(FUNC) \
((struct bpf_insn) { \
.code = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, \
.dst_reg = 0, \
.src_reg = 0, \
.off = 0, \
.imm = ((FUNC) - __bpf_call_base) })
.imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(FUNC) })
/* Raw code statement block */

6
kernel/bpf/hashtab.c
View File

@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ static int htab_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, key) +
@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ static int htab_lru_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 4);
*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, ref_reg, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, lru_node) +
@ -2397,7 +2397,7 @@ static int htab_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__same_type(&__htab_map_lookup_elem,
(void *(*)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key))NULL));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem));
*insn++ = BPF_EMIT_CALL(__htab_map_lookup_elem);
*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 2);
*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, ret,
offsetof(struct htab_elem, key) +

26
kernel/bpf/verifier.c
View File

@ -1744,7 +1744,7 @@ static int add_kfunc_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 func_id)
desc = &tab->descs[tab->nr_descs++];
desc->func_id = func_id;
desc->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(addr) - __bpf_call_base;
desc->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(addr);
err = btf_distill_func_proto(&env->log, btf_vmlinux,
func_proto, func_name,
&desc->func_model);
@ -12514,8 +12514,7 @@ static int jit_subprogs(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
if (!bpf_pseudo_call(insn))
continue;
subprog = insn->off;
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(func[subprog]->bpf_func) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(func[subprog]->bpf_func);
}
/* we use the aux data to keep a list of the start addresses
@ -12995,32 +12994,25 @@ static int do_misc_fixups(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
patch_map_ops_generic:
switch (insn->imm) {
case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_lookup_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_lookup_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_update_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_update_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_delete_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_delete_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_push_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_push_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_pop_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_pop_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_peek_elem) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_peek_elem);
continue;
case BPF_FUNC_redirect_map:
insn->imm = BPF_CAST_CALL(ops->map_redirect) -
__bpf_call_base;
insn->imm = BPF_CALL_IMM(ops->map_redirect);
continue;
}

2
lib/test_bpf.c
View File

@ -12439,7 +12439,7 @@ static __init int prepare_tail_call_tests(struct bpf_array **pprogs)
err = -EFAULT;
goto out_err;
}
*insn = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_CAST_CALL(addr));
*insn = BPF_EMIT_CALL(addr);
if ((long)__bpf_call_base + insn->imm != addr)
*insn = BPF_JMP_A(0); /* Skip: NOP */
break;