ARC: Fundamental ARCH data-types/defines

* L1_CACHE_SHIFT
* PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_OFFSET
* struct pt_regs, struct user_regs_struct
* struct thread_struct, cpu_relax(), task_pt_regs(), start_thread(), ...
* struct thread_info, THREAD_SIZE, INIT_THREAD_INFO(), TIF_*, ...
* BUG()
* ELF_*
* Elf_*

To disallow user-space visibility into some of the core kernel data-types
such as struct pt_regs, #ifdef __KERNEL__ which also makes the UAPI header
spit (further patch in the series) to NOT export it to asm/uapi/ptrace.h

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas.bonn@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This commit is contained in:
Vineet Gupta 2013-01-18 15:12:17 +05:30
parent ca15c8ecd5
commit 3be80aaef8
12 changed files with 685 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_ARC_BUG_H
#define _ASM_ARC_BUG_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
struct task_struct;
void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs);
void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs);
void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long address, unsigned long cause_reg);
void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
unsigned long cause_reg);
#define BUG() do { \
dump_stack(); \
pr_warn("Kernel BUG in %s: %s: %d!\n", \
__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__); \
} while (0)
#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG
#include <asm-generic/bug.h>
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ARC_ASM_CACHE_H
#define __ARC_ASM_CACHE_H
/* In case $$ not config, setup a dummy number for rest of kernel */
#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT
#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT 6
#else
#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT
#endif
#define L1_CACHE_BYTES (1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
#endif /* _ASM_CACHE_H */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ELF_H
#define __ASM_ARC_ELF_H
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#define EM_ARCOMPACT 93
/* Machine specific ELF Hdr flags */
#define EF_ARC_OSABI_MSK 0x00000f00
#define EF_ARC_OSABI_ORIG 0x00000000 /* MUST be zero for back-compat */
#define EF_ARC_OSABI_V2 0x00000200
/* ARC Relocations (kernel Modules only) */
#define R_ARC_32 0x4
#define R_ARC_32_ME 0x1B
#define R_ARC_S25H_PCREL 0x10
#define R_ARC_S25W_PCREL 0x11
typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
typedef unsigned long elf_fpregset_t;
/* core dump regs is in the order pt_regs, callee_regs, stop_pc (for gdb) */
#define ELF_NGREG ((sizeof(struct pt_regs) + sizeof(struct callee_regs) \
+ sizeof(unsigned long)) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
/*
* To ensure that
* -we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
* -The userspace is using the correct syscall ABI
*/
struct elf32_hdr;
extern int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *);
#define elf_check_arch elf_check_arch
/*
* These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
*/
#define ELF_ARCH EM_ARCOMPACT
#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB
#else
#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE PAGE_SIZE
/*
* This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical
* use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of
* the loader. We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program
* that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk.
*/
#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (2 * TASK_SIZE / 3)
/*
* When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be
* registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI. A value of 0 means we
* have no such handler.
*/
#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) ((_r)->r0 = 0)
/*
* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
* instruction set this cpu supports.
*/
#define ELF_HWCAP (0)
/*
* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
* specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
* intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
*/
#define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
set_personality(PER_LINUX | (current->personality & (~PER_MASK)))
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_EXEC_H
#define __ASM_ARC_EXEC_H
/* Align to 16b */
#define arch_align_stack(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~0xf)
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_ARC_KDEBUG_H
#define _ASM_ARC_KDEBUG_H
enum die_val {
DIE_UNUSED,
DIE_TRAP,
DIE_IERR,
DIE_OOPS
};
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
#define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
/* Can't use the ENTRY macro in linux/linkage.h
* gas considers ';' as comment vs. newline
*/
.macro ARC_ENTRY name
.global \name
.align 4
\name:
.endm
.macro ARC_EXIT name
#define ASM_PREV_SYM_ADDR(name) .-##name
.size \ name, ASM_PREV_SYM_ADDR(\name)
.endm
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H
#define _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H
#include <asm-generic/module.h>
#endif /* _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PAGE_H
#define __ASM_ARC_PAGE_H
/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */
#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_16K)
#define PAGE_SHIFT 14
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
#else
/*
* Default 8k
* done this way (instead of under CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_8K) because adhoc
* user code (busybox appletlib.h) expects PAGE_SHIFT to be defined w/o
* using the correct uClibc header and in their build our autoconf.h is
* not available
*/
#define PAGE_SHIFT 13
#endif
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_OFFSET (0x80000000)
#else
#define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT) /* Default 8K */
#define PAGE_OFFSET (0x80000000UL) /* Kernel starts at 2G onwards */
#endif
#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* vineetg: March 2009
* -Implemented task_pt_regs( )
*
* Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale, Ashwin Chaugule: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/arcregs.h> /* for STATUS_E1_MASK et all */
/* Arch specific stuff which needs to be saved per task.
* However these items are not so important so as to earn a place in
* struct thread_info
*/
struct thread_struct {
unsigned long ksp; /* kernel mode stack pointer */
unsigned long callee_reg; /* pointer to callee regs */
unsigned long fault_address; /* dbls as brkpt holder as well */
unsigned long cause_code; /* Exception Cause Code (ECR) */
};
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) init_stack, \
}
/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
struct task_struct;
/*
* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
*/
unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t);
#define task_pt_regs(p) \
((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE - 4 + (void *)task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
#define release_thread(thread) do { } while (0)
/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
#define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0)
#define cpu_relax() do { } while (0)
/*
* Create a new kernel thread
*/
extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn) (void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
#define copy_segments(tsk, mm) do { } while (0)
#define release_segments(mm) do { } while (0)
#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->ret)
/*
* Where abouts of Task's sp, fp, blink when it was last seen in kernel mode.
* These can't be derived from pt_regs as that would give correp user-mode val
*/
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (tsk->thread.ksp)
#define KSTK_BLINK(tsk) (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1+1)*4)))
#define KSTK_FP(tsk) (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1)*4)))
/*
* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
*
* E1,E2 so that Interrupts are enabled in user mode
* L set, so Loop inhibited to begin with
* lp_start and lp_end seeded with bogus non-zero values so to easily catch
* the ARC700 sr to lp_start hardware bug
*/
#define start_thread(_regs, _pc, _usp) \
do { \
set_fs(USER_DS); /* reads from user space */ \
(_regs)->ret = (_pc); \
/* Interrupts enabled in User Mode */ \
(_regs)->status32 = STATUS_U_MASK | STATUS_L_MASK \
| STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK; \
(_regs)->sp = (_usp); \
/* bogus seed values for debugging */ \
(_regs)->lp_start = 0x10; \
(_regs)->lp_end = 0x80; \
} while (0)
extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
/*
* Default implementation of macro that returns current
* instruction pointer ("program counter").
* Should the PC register be read instead ? This macro does not seem to
* be used in many places so this wont be all that bad.
*/
#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l; })
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
/* Kernels Virtual memory area.
* Unlike other architectures(MIPS, sh, cris ) ARC 700 does not have a
* "kernel translated" region (like KSEG2 in MIPS). So we use a upper part
* of the translated bottom 2GB for kernel virtual memory and protect
* these pages from user accesses by disabling Ru, Eu and Wu.
*/
#define VMALLOC_SIZE (0x10000000) /* 256M */
#define VMALLOC_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
#define VMALLOC_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
/* Most of the architectures seem to be keeping some kind of padding between
* userspace TASK_SIZE and PAGE_OFFSET. i.e TASK_SIZE != PAGE_OFFSET.
*/
#define USER_KERNEL_GUTTER 0x10000000
/* User address space:
* On ARC700, CPU allows the entire lower half of 32 bit address space to be
* translated. Thus potentially 2G (0:0x7FFF_FFFF) could be User vaddr space.
* However we steal 256M for kernel addr (0x7000_0000:0x7FFF_FFFF) and another
* 256M (0x6000_0000:0x6FFF_FFFF) is gutter between user/kernel spaces
* Thus total User vaddr space is (0:0x5FFF_FFFF)
*/
#define TASK_SIZE (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE - USER_KERNEL_GUTTER)
#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP
/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
* space during mmap's.
*/
#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 3)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H
#define __ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* THE pt_regs: Defines how regs are saved during entry into kernel */
struct pt_regs {
/*
* 1 word gutter after reg-file has been saved
* Technically not needed, Since SP always points to a "full" location
* (vs. "empty"). But pt_regs is shared with tools....
*/
long res;
/* Real registers */
long bta; /* bta_l1, bta_l2, erbta */
long lp_start;
long lp_end;
long lp_count;
long status32; /* status32_l1, status32_l2, erstatus */
long ret; /* ilink1, ilink2 or eret */
long blink;
long fp;
long r26; /* gp */
long r12;
long r11;
long r10;
long r9;
long r8;
long r7;
long r6;
long r5;
long r4;
long r3;
long r2;
long r1;
long r0;
long sp; /* user/kernel sp depending on where we came from */
long orig_r0;
long orig_r8; /*to distinguish bet excp, sys call, int1 or int2 */
};
/* Callee saved registers - need to be saved only when you are scheduled out */
struct callee_regs {
long res; /* Again this is not needed */
long r25;
long r24;
long r23;
long r22;
long r21;
long r20;
long r19;
long r18;
long r17;
long r16;
long r15;
long r14;
long r13;
};
#define instruction_pointer(regs) ((regs)->ret)
#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
/* return 1 if user mode or 0 if kernel mode */
#define user_mode(regs) (regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK)
#define user_stack_pointer(regs)\
({ unsigned int sp; \
if (user_mode(regs)) \
sp = (regs)->sp;\
else \
sp = -1; \
sp; \
})
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
* Userspace ABI: Register state needed by
* -ptrace (gdbserver)
* -sigcontext (SA_SIGNINFO signal frame)
*
* This is to decouple pt_regs from user-space ABI, to be able to change it
* w/o affecting the ABI.
* Although the layout (initial padding) is similar to pt_regs to have some
* optimizations when copying pt_regs to/from user_regs_struct.
*
* Also, sigcontext only care about the scratch regs as that is what we really
* save/restore for signal handling.
*/
struct user_regs_struct {
struct scratch {
long pad;
long bta, lp_start, lp_end, lp_count;
long status32, ret, blink, fp, gp;
long r12, r11, r10, r9, r8, r7, r6, r5, r4, r3, r2, r1, r0;
long sp;
} scratch;
struct callee {
long pad;
long r25, r24, r23, r22, r21, r20;
long r19, r18, r17, r16, r15, r14, r13;
} callee;
long efa; /* break pt addr, for break points in delay slots */
long stop_pc; /* give dbg stop_pc directly after checking orig_r8 */
};
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __ASM_PTRACE_H */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SECTIONS_H
#define _ASM_ARC_SECTIONS_H
#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
extern char _int_vec_base_lds[];
extern char __arc_dccm_base[];
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Vineetg: Oct 2009
* No need for ARC specific thread_info allocator (kmalloc/free). This is
* anyways one page allocation, thus slab alloc can be short-circuited and
* the generic version (get_free_page) would be loads better.
*
* Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
#define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/page.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_16KSTACKS
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 1
#else
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 0
#endif
#define THREAD_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
/*
* low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
* - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
* - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
* - if the contents of this structure are changed, the assembly constants
* must also be changed
*/
struct thread_info {
unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */
mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* thread address space */
struct exec_domain *exec_domain;/* execution domain */
__u32 cpu; /* current CPU */
unsigned long thr_ptr; /* TLS ptr */
struct restart_block restart_block;
};
/*
* macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
*
* preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
*/
#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
{ \
.task = &tsk, \
.exec_domain = &default_exec_domain, \
.flags = 0, \
.cpu = 0, \
.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT, \
.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
.restart_block = { \
.fn = do_no_restart_syscall, \
}, \
}
#define init_thread_info (init_thread_union.thread_info)
#define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack)
static inline __attribute_const__ struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
{
register unsigned long sp asm("sp");
return (struct thread_info *)(sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE 0x10000000
/*
* thread information flags
* - these are process state flags that various assembly files may need to
* access
* - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
* - other flags in MSW
*/
#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 0 /* restore sig mask in do_signal() */
#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 1 /* resumption notification requested */
#define TIF_SIGPENDING 2 /* signal pending */
#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 3 /* rescheduling necessary */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 4 /* syscall auditing active */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 15 /* syscall trace active */
/* true if poll_idle() is polling TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
#define TIF_MEMDIE 16
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1<<TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)
#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
#define _TIF_MEMDIE (1<<TIF_MEMDIE)
/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
#define _TIF_WORK_MASK (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \
_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
/*
* _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK includes SYSCALL_TRACE, but we don't need it.
* SYSCALL_TRACE is anways seperately/unconditionally tested right after a
* syscall, so all that reamins to be tested is _TIF_WORK_MASK
*/
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */