[POWERPC] fsl: PCIe MSI support for 83xx/85xx/86xx processors.

This MSI driver can be used on 83xx/85xx/86xx board.
In this driver, virtual interrupt host and chip were
setup. There are 256 MSI interrupts in this host, Every 32
MSI interrupts cascaded to one IPIC/MPIC interrupt.
The chip was treated as edge sensitive and some necessary
functions were setup for this chip.

Before using the MSI interrupt, PCI/PCIE device need to
ask for a MSI interrupt in the 256 MSI interrupts. A 256bit
bitmap show which MSI interrupt was used, reserve bit in
the bitmap can be used to force the device use some designate
MSI interrupt in the 256 MSI interrupts. Sometimes this is useful
for testing the all the MSI interrupts. The msi-available-ranges
property in the dts file was used for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

arch/powerpc/sysdev/Makefile

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ endif
 
 mpic-msi-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)	+= mpic_msi.o mpic_u3msi.o mpic_pasemi_msi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MPIC)		+= mpic.o $(mpic-msi-obj-y)
+fsl-msi-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)	+= fsl_msi.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MPC106)	+= grackle.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE)	+= dcr-low.o
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PMI)		+= pmi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_U3_DART)		+= dart_iommu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMIO_NVRAM)	+= mmio_nvram.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_SOC)		+= fsl_soc.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_PCI)		+= fsl_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_PCI)		+= fsl_pci.o $(fsl-msi-obj-y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_LBC)		+= fsl_lbc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RAPIDIO)		+= fsl_rio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TSI108_BRIDGE)	+= tsi108_pci.o tsi108_dev.o

arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_msi.c

@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Tony Li <tony.li@freescale.com>
+ *	   Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
+ *
+ * The hwirq alloc and free code reuse from sysdev/mpic_msi.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ */
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
+#include "fsl_msi.h"
+
+struct fsl_msi_feature {
+	u32 fsl_pic_ip;
+	u32 msiir_offset;
+};
+
+static struct fsl_msi *fsl_msi;
+
+static inline u32 fsl_msi_read(u32 __iomem *base, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	return in_be32(base + (reg >> 2));
+}
+
+static inline void fsl_msi_write(u32 __iomem *base,
+				unsigned int reg, u32 value)
+{
+	out_be32(base + (reg >> 2), value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We do not need this actually. The MSIR register has been read once
+ * in the cascade interrupt. So, this MSI interrupt has been acked
+*/
+static void fsl_msi_end_irq(unsigned int virq)
+{
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip fsl_msi_chip = {
+	.mask		= mask_msi_irq,
+	.unmask		= unmask_msi_irq,
+	.ack		= fsl_msi_end_irq,
+	.typename	= " FSL-MSI  ",
+};
+
+static int fsl_msi_host_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
+				irq_hw_number_t hw)
+{
+	struct irq_chip *chip = &fsl_msi_chip;
+
+	get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING;
+
+	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, chip,  handle_edge_irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_host_ops fsl_msi_host_ops = {
+	.map = fsl_msi_host_map,
+};
+
+irq_hw_number_t fsl_msi_alloc_hwirqs(struct fsl_msi *msi, int num)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int offset, order = get_count_order(num);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->bitmap_lock, flags);
+
+	offset = bitmap_find_free_region(msi->fsl_msi_bitmap,
+					NR_MSI_IRQS, order);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->bitmap_lock, flags);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: allocated 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
+		__func__, num, order, offset);
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+void fsl_msi_free_hwirqs(struct fsl_msi *msi, int offset, int num)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int order = get_count_order(num);
+
+	pr_debug("%s: freeing 0x%x (2^%d) at offset 0x%x\n",
+		__func__, num, order, offset);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->bitmap_lock, flags);
+	bitmap_release_region(msi->fsl_msi_bitmap, offset, order);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi->bitmap_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int fsl_msi_free_dt_hwirqs(struct fsl_msi *msi)
+{
+	int i, len;
+	const u32 *p;
+
+	bitmap_allocate_region(msi->fsl_msi_bitmap, 0,
+		       get_count_order(NR_MSI_IRQS));
+
+	p = of_get_property(msi->of_node, "msi-available-ranges", &len);
+
+	if (!p) {
+		/* No msi-available-ranges property,
+		 * All the 256 MSI interrupts can be used
+		 */
+		fsl_msi_free_hwirqs(msi, 0, 0x100);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((len % (2 * sizeof(u32))) != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "fsl_msi: Malformed msi-available-ranges "
+		       "property on %s\n", msi->of_node->full_name);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Format is: (<u32 start> <u32 count>)+ */
+	len /= 2 * sizeof(u32);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, p += 2)
+		fsl_msi_free_hwirqs(msi, *p, *(p + 1));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_msi_init_allocator(struct fsl_msi *msi_data)
+{
+	int rc, size;
+
+	size = BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_MSI_IRQS) * sizeof(u32);
+
+	msi_data->fsl_msi_bitmap = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (msi_data->fsl_msi_bitmap == NULL) {
+		pr_debug("%s: ENOMEM allocating allocator bitmap!\n",
+				__func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	rc = fsl_msi_free_dt_hwirqs(msi_data);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	return 0;
+out_free:
+	kfree(msi_data->fsl_msi_bitmap);
+
+	msi_data->fsl_msi_bitmap = NULL;
+	return rc;
+
+}
+
+static int fsl_msi_check_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)
+		pr_debug("fslmsi: MSI-X untested, trying anyway.\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void fsl_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+	struct fsl_msi *msi_data = fsl_msi;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
+		if (entry->irq == NO_IRQ)
+			continue;
+		set_irq_msi(entry->irq, NULL);
+		fsl_msi_free_hwirqs(msi_data, virq_to_hw(entry->irq), 1);
+		irq_dispose_mapping(entry->irq);
+	}
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static void fsl_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, int hwirq,
+				  struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+	struct fsl_msi *msi_data = fsl_msi;
+
+	msg->address_lo = msi_data->msi_addr_lo;
+	msg->address_hi = msi_data->msi_addr_hi;
+	msg->data = hwirq;
+
+	pr_debug("%s: allocated srs: %d, ibs: %d\n",
+		__func__, hwirq / IRQS_PER_MSI_REG, hwirq % IRQS_PER_MSI_REG);
+}
+
+static int fsl_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec, int type)
+{
+	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
+	int rc;
+	unsigned int virq;
+	struct msi_desc *entry;
+	struct msi_msg msg;
+	struct fsl_msi *msi_data = fsl_msi;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(entry, &pdev->msi_list, list) {
+		hwirq = fsl_msi_alloc_hwirqs(msi_data, 1);
+		if (hwirq < 0) {
+			rc = hwirq;
+			pr_debug("%s: fail allocating msi interrupt\n",
+					__func__);
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+
+		virq = irq_create_mapping(msi_data->irqhost, hwirq);
+
+		if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
+			pr_debug("%s: fail mapping hwirq 0x%lx\n",
+					__func__, hwirq);
+			fsl_msi_free_hwirqs(msi_data, hwirq, 1);
+			rc = -ENOSPC;
+			goto out_free;
+		}
+		set_irq_msi(virq, entry);
+
+		fsl_compose_msi_msg(pdev, hwirq, &msg);
+		write_msi_msg(virq, &msg);
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+void fsl_msi_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	unsigned int cascade_irq;
+	struct fsl_msi *msi_data = fsl_msi;
+	int msir_index = -1;
+	u32 msir_value = 0;
+	u32 intr_index;
+	u32 have_shift = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+	if ((msi_data->feature &  FSL_PIC_IP_MASK) == FSL_PIC_IP_IPIC) {
+		if (desc->chip->mask_ack)
+			desc->chip->mask_ack(irq);
+		else {
+			desc->chip->mask(irq);
+			desc->chip->ack(irq);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
+		goto unlock;
+
+	msir_index = (int)(desc->handler_data);
+
+	if (msir_index >= NR_MSI_REG)
+		cascade_irq = NO_IRQ;
+
+	desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
+	switch (fsl_msi->feature & FSL_PIC_IP_MASK) {
+	case FSL_PIC_IP_MPIC:
+		msir_value = fsl_msi_read(msi_data->msi_regs,
+			msir_index * 0x10);
+		break;
+	case FSL_PIC_IP_IPIC:
+		msir_value = fsl_msi_read(msi_data->msi_regs, msir_index * 0x4);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	while (msir_value) {
+		intr_index = ffs(msir_value) - 1;
+
+		cascade_irq = irq_linear_revmap(msi_data->irqhost,
+				(msir_index * IRQS_PER_MSI_REG +
+					intr_index + have_shift));
+		if (cascade_irq != NO_IRQ)
+			generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
+		have_shift += (intr_index + 1);
+		msir_value = (msir_value >> (intr_index + 1));
+	}
+	desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
+
+	switch (msi_data->feature & FSL_PIC_IP_MASK) {
+	case FSL_PIC_IP_MPIC:
+		desc->chip->eoi(irq);
+		break;
+	case FSL_PIC_IP_IPIC:
+		if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && desc->chip->unmask)
+			desc->chip->unmask(irq);
+		break;
+	}
+unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+}
+
+static int __devinit fsl_of_msi_probe(struct of_device *dev,
+				const struct of_device_id *match)
+{
+	struct fsl_msi *msi;
+	struct resource res;
+	int err, i, count;
+	int rc;
+	int virt_msir;
+	const u32 *p;
+	struct fsl_msi_feature *tmp_data;
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Setting up Freescale MSI support\n");
+
+	msi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fsl_msi), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!msi) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "No memory for MSI structure\n");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	msi->of_node = of_node_get(dev->node);
+
+	msi->irqhost = irq_alloc_host(of_node_get(dev->node),
+				IRQ_HOST_MAP_LINEAR,
+				NR_MSI_IRQS, &fsl_msi_host_ops, 0);
+	if (msi->irqhost == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "No memory for MSI irqhost\n");
+		of_node_put(dev->node);
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the MSI reg base */
+	err = of_address_to_resource(dev->node, 0, &res);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s resource error!\n",
+				dev->node->full_name);
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	msi->msi_regs = ioremap(res.start, res.end - res.start + 1);
+	if (!msi->msi_regs) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ioremap problem failed\n");
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	tmp_data = (struct fsl_msi_feature *)match->data;
+
+	msi->feature = tmp_data->fsl_pic_ip;
+
+	msi->irqhost->host_data = msi;
+
+	msi->msi_addr_hi = 0x0;
+	msi->msi_addr_lo = res.start + tmp_data->msiir_offset;
+
+	rc = fsl_msi_init_allocator(msi);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error allocating MSI bitmap\n");
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	p = of_get_property(dev->node, "interrupts", &count);
+	if (!p) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "no interrupts property found on %s\n",
+				dev->node->full_name);
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+	if (count % 8 != 0) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Malformed interrupts property on %s\n",
+				dev->node->full_name);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto error_out;
+	}
+
+	count /= sizeof(u32);
+	for (i = 0; i < count / 2; i++) {
+		if (i > NR_MSI_REG)
+			break;
+		virt_msir = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->node, i);
+		if (virt_msir != NO_IRQ) {
+			set_irq_data(virt_msir, (void *)i);
+			set_irq_chained_handler(virt_msir, fsl_msi_cascade);
+		}
+	}
+
+	fsl_msi = msi;
+
+	WARN_ON(ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs);
+	ppc_md.setup_msi_irqs = fsl_setup_msi_irqs;
+	ppc_md.teardown_msi_irqs = fsl_teardown_msi_irqs;
+	ppc_md.msi_check_device = fsl_msi_check_device;
+	return 0;
+error_out:
+	kfree(msi);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct fsl_msi_feature mpic_msi_feature = {
+	.fsl_pic_ip = FSL_PIC_IP_MPIC,
+	.msiir_offset = 0x140,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_msi_feature ipic_msi_feature = {
+	.fsl_pic_ip = FSL_PIC_IP_IPIC,
+	.msiir_offset = 0x38,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id fsl_of_msi_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "fsl,mpic-msi",
+		.data = (void *)&mpic_msi_feature,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "fsl,ipic-msi",
+		.data = (void *)&ipic_msi_feature,
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct of_platform_driver fsl_of_msi_driver = {
+	.name = "fsl-msi",
+	.match_table = fsl_of_msi_ids,
+	.probe = fsl_of_msi_probe,
+};
+
+static __init int fsl_of_msi_init(void)
+{
+	return of_register_platform_driver(&fsl_of_msi_driver);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(fsl_of_msi_init);

arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_msi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Tony Li <tony.li@freescale.com>
+ *	   Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_FSL_MSI_H
+#define _POWERPC_SYSDEV_FSL_MSI_H
+
+#define NR_MSI_REG		8
+#define IRQS_PER_MSI_REG	32
+#define NR_MSI_IRQS	(NR_MSI_REG * IRQS_PER_MSI_REG)
+
+#define FSL_PIC_IP_MASK	0x0000000F
+#define FSL_PIC_IP_MPIC	0x00000001
+#define FSL_PIC_IP_IPIC	0x00000002
+
+struct fsl_msi {
+	/* Device node of the MSI interrupt*/
+	struct device_node *of_node;
+
+	struct irq_host *irqhost;
+
+	unsigned long cascade_irq;
+
+	u32 msi_addr_lo;
+	u32 msi_addr_hi;
+	void __iomem *msi_regs;
+	u32 feature;
+
+	unsigned long *fsl_msi_bitmap;
+	spinlock_t bitmap_lock;
+};
+
+#endif /* _POWERPC_SYSDEV_FSL_MSI_H */
+

arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c

@@ -106,6 +106,16 @@ void __init setup_pci_cmd(struct pci_controller *hose)
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+void __init setup_pci_pcsrbar(struct pci_controller *hose)
+{
+	phys_addr_t immr_base;
+
+	immr_base = get_immrbase();
+	early_write_config_dword(hose, 0, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, immr_base);
+}
+#endif
+
 static int fsl_pcie_bus_fixup;
 
 static void __init quirk_fsl_pcie_header(struct pci_dev *dev)
@@ -211,6 +221,10 @@ int __init fsl_add_bridge(struct device_node *dev, int is_primary)
 	/* Setup PEX window registers */
 	setup_pci_atmu(hose, &rsrc);
 
+	/* Setup PEXCSRBAR */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+	setup_pci_pcsrbar(hose);
+#endif
 	return 0;
 }