From 32bdfac5462d777f35b00838893c4f87baf23efe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Date: Sun, 24 May 2009 21:15:07 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] PM: Do not hold dpm_list_mtx while disabling/enabling nonboot CPUs We shouldn't hold dpm_list_mtx while executing [disable|enable]_nonboot_cpus(), because theoretically this may lead to a deadlock as shown by the following example (provided by Johannes Berg): CPU 3 CPU 2 CPU 1 suspend/hibernate something: rtnl_lock() device_pm_lock() -> mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx) mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx) linkwatch_work -> rtnl_lock() disable_nonboot_cpus() -> flush CPU 3 workqueue Fortunately, device drivers are supposed to stop any activities that might lead to the registration of new device objects way before disable_nonboot_cpus() is called, so it shouldn't be necessary to hold dpm_list_mtx over the entire late part of device suspend and early part of device resume. Thus, during the late suspend and the early resume of devices acquire dpm_list_mtx only when dpm_list is going to be traversed and release it right after that. This patch is reported to fix the regressions tracked as http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13245. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki Acked-by: Alan Stern Reported-by: Miles Lane Tested-by: Ming Lei --- drivers/base/power/main.c | 4 ++++ kernel/kexec.c | 2 -- kernel/power/disk.c | 21 +++------------------ kernel/power/main.c | 7 +------ 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/power/main.c b/drivers/base/power/main.c index 69b4ddb7de3b..3e4bc699bc0f 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/main.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/main.c @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ static void dpm_power_up(pm_message_t state) { struct device *dev; + mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) if (dev->power.status > DPM_OFF) { int error; @@ -366,6 +367,7 @@ static void dpm_power_up(pm_message_t state) if (error) pm_dev_err(dev, state, " early", error); } + mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); } /** @@ -614,6 +616,7 @@ int device_power_down(pm_message_t state) int error = 0; suspend_device_irqs(); + mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx); list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) { error = suspend_device_noirq(dev, state); if (error) { @@ -622,6 +625,7 @@ int device_power_down(pm_message_t state) } dev->power.status = DPM_OFF_IRQ; } + mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx); if (error) device_power_up(resume_event(state)); return error; diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c index 5a758c6e4950..e4983770913b 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec.c +++ b/kernel/kexec.c @@ -1451,7 +1451,6 @@ int kernel_kexec(void) error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE); if (error) goto Resume_console; - device_pm_lock(); /* At this point, device_suspend() has been called, * but *not* device_power_down(). We *must* * device_power_down() now. Otherwise, drivers for @@ -1489,7 +1488,6 @@ int kernel_kexec(void) enable_nonboot_cpus(); device_power_up(PMSG_RESTORE); Resume_devices: - device_pm_unlock(); device_resume(PMSG_RESTORE); Resume_console: resume_console(); diff --git a/kernel/power/disk.c b/kernel/power/disk.c index b0dc9e7a0d17..5cb080e7eebd 100644 --- a/kernel/power/disk.c +++ b/kernel/power/disk.c @@ -215,8 +215,6 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) if (error) return error; - device_pm_lock(); - /* At this point, device_suspend() has been called, but *not* * device_power_down(). We *must* call device_power_down() now. * Otherwise, drivers for some devices (e.g. interrupt controllers) @@ -227,7 +225,7 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) if (error) { printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " "aborting hibernation\n"); - goto Unlock; + return error; } error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode); @@ -280,9 +278,6 @@ static int create_image(int platform_mode) device_power_up(in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE); - Unlock: - device_pm_unlock(); - return error; } @@ -344,13 +339,11 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode) { int error; - device_pm_lock(); - error = device_power_down(PMSG_QUIESCE); if (error) { printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, " "aborting resume\n"); - goto Unlock; + return error; } error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode); @@ -403,9 +396,6 @@ static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode) device_power_up(PMSG_RECOVER); - Unlock: - device_pm_unlock(); - return error; } @@ -464,11 +454,9 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void) goto Resume_devices; } - device_pm_lock(); - error = device_power_down(PMSG_HIBERNATE); if (error) - goto Unlock; + goto Resume_devices; error = hibernation_ops->prepare(); if (error) @@ -493,9 +481,6 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void) device_power_up(PMSG_RESTORE); - Unlock: - device_pm_unlock(); - Resume_devices: entering_platform_hibernation = false; device_resume(PMSG_RESTORE); diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c index f99ed6a75eac..868028280d13 100644 --- a/kernel/power/main.c +++ b/kernel/power/main.c @@ -289,12 +289,10 @@ static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state) { int error; - device_pm_lock(); - if (suspend_ops->prepare) { error = suspend_ops->prepare(); if (error) - goto Done; + return error; } error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND); @@ -343,9 +341,6 @@ static int suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state) if (suspend_ops->finish) suspend_ops->finish(); - Done: - device_pm_unlock(); - return error; }