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ALSA: seq: oss: Fix racy open/close of MIDI devices
Although snd_seq_oss_midi_open() and snd_seq_oss_midi_close() can be called concurrently from different code paths, we have no proper data protection against races. Introduce open_mutex to each seq_oss_midi object for avoiding the races. Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@purdue.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7DC9AF71-F481-4ABA-955F-76C535661E33@purdue.edu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612125533.27461-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ struct seq_oss_midi {
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struct snd_midi_event *coder; /* MIDI event coder */
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struct snd_midi_event *coder; /* MIDI event coder */
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struct seq_oss_devinfo *devinfo; /* assigned OSSseq device */
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struct seq_oss_devinfo *devinfo; /* assigned OSSseq device */
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snd_use_lock_t use_lock;
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snd_use_lock_t use_lock;
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struct mutex open_mutex;
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};
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};
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@ -172,6 +173,7 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_check_new_port(struct snd_seq_port_info *pinfo)
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mdev->flags = pinfo->capability;
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mdev->flags = pinfo->capability;
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mdev->opened = 0;
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mdev->opened = 0;
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snd_use_lock_init(&mdev->use_lock);
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snd_use_lock_init(&mdev->use_lock);
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mutex_init(&mdev->open_mutex);
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/* copy and truncate the name of synth device */
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/* copy and truncate the name of synth device */
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strscpy(mdev->name, pinfo->name, sizeof(mdev->name));
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strscpy(mdev->name, pinfo->name, sizeof(mdev->name));
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@ -322,15 +324,17 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_open(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev, int fmode)
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int perm;
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int perm;
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struct seq_oss_midi *mdev;
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struct seq_oss_midi *mdev;
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struct snd_seq_port_subscribe subs;
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struct snd_seq_port_subscribe subs;
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int err;
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mdev = get_mididev(dp, dev);
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mdev = get_mididev(dp, dev);
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if (!mdev)
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if (!mdev)
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return -ENODEV;
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return -ENODEV;
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mutex_lock(&mdev->open_mutex);
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/* already used? */
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/* already used? */
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if (mdev->opened && mdev->devinfo != dp) {
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if (mdev->opened && mdev->devinfo != dp) {
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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err = -EBUSY;
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return -EBUSY;
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goto unlock;
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}
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}
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perm = 0;
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perm = 0;
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@ -340,14 +344,14 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_open(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev, int fmode)
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perm |= PERM_READ;
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perm |= PERM_READ;
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perm &= mdev->flags;
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perm &= mdev->flags;
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if (perm == 0) {
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if (perm == 0) {
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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err = -ENXIO;
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return -ENXIO;
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goto unlock;
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}
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}
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/* already opened? */
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/* already opened? */
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if ((mdev->opened & perm) == perm) {
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if ((mdev->opened & perm) == perm) {
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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err = 0;
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return 0;
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goto unlock;
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}
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}
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perm &= ~mdev->opened;
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perm &= ~mdev->opened;
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@ -372,13 +376,17 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_open(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev, int fmode)
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}
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}
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if (! mdev->opened) {
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if (! mdev->opened) {
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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err = -ENXIO;
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return -ENXIO;
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goto unlock;
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}
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}
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mdev->devinfo = dp;
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mdev->devinfo = dp;
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err = 0;
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&mdev->open_mutex);
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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return 0;
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return err;
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}
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}
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/*
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/*
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@ -393,10 +401,9 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_close(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev)
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mdev = get_mididev(dp, dev);
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mdev = get_mididev(dp, dev);
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if (!mdev)
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if (!mdev)
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return -ENODEV;
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return -ENODEV;
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if (! mdev->opened || mdev->devinfo != dp) {
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mutex_lock(&mdev->open_mutex);
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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if (!mdev->opened || mdev->devinfo != dp)
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return 0;
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goto unlock;
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}
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memset(&subs, 0, sizeof(subs));
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memset(&subs, 0, sizeof(subs));
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if (mdev->opened & PERM_WRITE) {
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if (mdev->opened & PERM_WRITE) {
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@ -415,6 +422,8 @@ snd_seq_oss_midi_close(struct seq_oss_devinfo *dp, int dev)
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mdev->opened = 0;
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mdev->opened = 0;
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mdev->devinfo = NULL;
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mdev->devinfo = NULL;
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&mdev->open_mutex);
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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snd_use_lock_free(&mdev->use_lock);
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return 0;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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