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usb: gadget: udc: core: Prevent soft_connect_store() race
usb_udc_connect_control(), soft_connect_store() and
usb_gadget_deactivate() can potentially race against each other to invoke
usb_gadget_connect()/usb_gadget_disconnect(). To prevent this, guard
udc->started, gadget->allow_connect, gadget->deactivate and
gadget->connect with connect_lock so that ->pullup() is only invoked when
the gadget is bound, started and not deactivated. The routines
usb_gadget_connect_locked(), usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(),
usb_udc_connect_control_locked(), usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(),
usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked() are called with this lock held.
An earlier version of this commit was reverted due to the crash reported in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZF4BvgsOyoKxdPFF@francesco-nb.int.toradex.com/.
commit 16737e78d190 ("usb: gadget: udc: core: Offload usb_udc_vbus_handler processing")
addresses the crash reported.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 628ef0d273
("usb: udc: add usb_udc_vbus_handler")
Signed-off-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Message-ID: <20230609010227.978661-2-badhri@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
50966da807
commit
286d9975a8
@ -40,6 +40,11 @@ static const struct bus_type gadget_bus_type;
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* @allow_connect: Indicates whether UDC is allowed to be pulled up.
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* Set/cleared by gadget_(un)bind_driver() after gadget driver is bound or
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* unbound.
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* @connect_lock: protects udc->started, gadget->connect,
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* gadget->allow_connect and gadget->deactivate. The routines
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* usb_gadget_connect_locked(), usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(),
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* usb_udc_connect_control_locked(), usb_gadget_udc_start_locked() and
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* usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked() are called with this lock held.
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*
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* This represents the internal data structure which is used by the UDC-class
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* to hold information about udc driver and gadget together.
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@ -53,6 +58,7 @@ struct usb_udc {
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bool started;
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bool allow_connect;
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struct work_struct vbus_work;
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struct mutex connect_lock;
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};
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static struct class *udc_class;
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@ -692,17 +698,8 @@ out:
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect);
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/**
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* usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host
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* @gadget:the peripheral being connected
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*
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* Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start
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* enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session
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* is active (the link is powered).
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*
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* Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
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*/
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int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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static int usb_gadget_connect_locked(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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__must_hold(&gadget->udc->connect_lock)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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@ -711,10 +708,12 @@ int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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goto out;
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}
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if (gadget->deactivated || !gadget->udc->allow_connect) {
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if (gadget->deactivated || !gadget->udc->allow_connect || !gadget->udc->started) {
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/*
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* If gadget is deactivated we only save new state.
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* Gadget will be connected automatically after activation.
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* If the gadget isn't usable (because it is deactivated,
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* unbound, or not yet started), we only save the new state.
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* The gadget will be connected automatically when it is
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* activated/bound/started.
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*/
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gadget->connected = true;
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goto out;
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@ -729,22 +728,31 @@ out:
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_connect);
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/**
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* usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host
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* @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected
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* usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host
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* @gadget:the peripheral being connected
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*
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* Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see
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* as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems
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* support software pullup controls.
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*
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* Following a successful disconnect, invoke the ->disconnect() callback
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* for the current gadget driver so that UDC drivers don't need to.
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* Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start
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* enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session
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* is active (the link is powered).
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*
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* Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
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*/
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int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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{
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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ret = usb_gadget_connect_locked(gadget);
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mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_connect);
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static int usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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__must_hold(&gadget->udc->connect_lock)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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@ -756,7 +764,7 @@ int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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if (!gadget->connected)
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goto out;
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if (gadget->deactivated) {
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if (gadget->deactivated || !gadget->udc->started) {
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/*
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* If gadget is deactivated we only save new state.
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* Gadget will stay disconnected after activation.
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@ -779,6 +787,30 @@ out:
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host
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* @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected
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*
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* Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see
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* as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems
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* support software pullup controls.
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*
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* Following a successful disconnect, invoke the ->disconnect() callback
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* for the current gadget driver so that UDC drivers don't need to.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
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*/
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int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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{
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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ret = usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget);
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mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_disconnect);
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/**
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@ -796,13 +828,14 @@ int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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if (gadget->deactivated)
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goto out;
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goto unlock;
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if (gadget->connected) {
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ret = usb_gadget_disconnect(gadget);
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ret = usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget);
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if (ret)
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goto out;
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goto unlock;
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/*
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* If gadget was being connected before deactivation, we want
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@ -812,7 +845,8 @@ int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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}
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gadget->deactivated = true;
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out:
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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trace_usb_gadget_deactivate(gadget, ret);
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return ret;
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@ -832,8 +866,9 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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mutex_lock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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if (!gadget->deactivated)
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goto out;
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goto unlock;
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gadget->deactivated = false;
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@ -842,9 +877,11 @@ int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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* while it was being deactivated, we call usb_gadget_connect().
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*/
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if (gadget->connected)
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ret = usb_gadget_connect(gadget);
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ret = usb_gadget_connect_locked(gadget);
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mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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out:
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unlock:
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mutex_unlock(&gadget->udc->connect_lock);
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trace_usb_gadget_activate(gadget, ret);
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return ret;
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@ -1083,19 +1120,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state);
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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static void usb_udc_connect_control(struct usb_udc *udc)
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/* Acquire connect_lock before calling this function. */
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static void usb_udc_connect_control_locked(struct usb_udc *udc) __must_hold(&udc->connect_lock)
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{
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if (udc->vbus)
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usb_gadget_connect(udc->gadget);
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usb_gadget_connect_locked(udc->gadget);
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else
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usb_gadget_disconnect(udc->gadget);
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usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(udc->gadget);
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}
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static void vbus_event_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct usb_udc *udc = container_of(work, struct usb_udc, vbus_work);
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usb_udc_connect_control(udc);
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mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock);
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usb_udc_connect_control_locked(udc);
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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}
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/**
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@ -1144,7 +1184,7 @@ void usb_gadget_udc_reset(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_udc_reset);
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/**
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* usb_gadget_udc_start - tells usb device controller to start up
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* usb_gadget_udc_start_locked - tells usb device controller to start up
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* @udc: The UDC to be started
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*
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* This call is issued by the UDC Class driver when it's about
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@ -1155,8 +1195,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_udc_reset);
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* necessary to have it powered on.
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*
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* Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
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*
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* Caller should acquire connect_lock before invoking this function.
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*/
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static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(struct usb_udc *udc)
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static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(struct usb_udc *udc)
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__must_hold(&udc->connect_lock)
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{
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int ret;
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@ -1173,7 +1216,7 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(struct usb_udc *udc)
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}
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/**
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* usb_gadget_udc_stop - tells usb device controller we don't need it anymore
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* usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked - tells usb device controller we don't need it anymore
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* @udc: The UDC to be stopped
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*
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* This call is issued by the UDC Class driver after calling
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@ -1182,8 +1225,11 @@ static inline int usb_gadget_udc_start(struct usb_udc *udc)
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* The details are implementation specific, but it can go as
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* far as powering off UDC completely and disable its data
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* line pullups.
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*
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* Caller should acquire connect lock before invoking this function.
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*/
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static inline void usb_gadget_udc_stop(struct usb_udc *udc)
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static inline void usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(struct usb_udc *udc)
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__must_hold(&udc->connect_lock)
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{
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if (!udc->started) {
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dev_err(&udc->dev, "UDC had already stopped\n");
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@ -1342,6 +1388,7 @@ int usb_add_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
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udc->gadget = gadget;
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gadget->udc = udc;
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mutex_init(&udc->connect_lock);
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udc->started = false;
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@ -1545,12 +1592,16 @@ static int gadget_bind_driver(struct device *dev)
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if (ret)
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goto err_bind;
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ret = usb_gadget_udc_start(udc);
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if (ret)
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mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock);
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ret = usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(udc);
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if (ret) {
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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goto err_start;
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}
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usb_gadget_enable_async_callbacks(udc);
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udc->allow_connect = true;
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usb_udc_connect_control(udc);
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usb_udc_connect_control_locked(udc);
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
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return 0;
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@ -1583,12 +1634,14 @@ static void gadget_unbind_driver(struct device *dev)
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udc->allow_connect = false;
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cancel_work_sync(&udc->vbus_work);
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usb_gadget_disconnect(gadget);
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mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock);
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usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(gadget);
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usb_gadget_disable_async_callbacks(udc);
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if (gadget->irq)
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synchronize_irq(gadget->irq);
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udc->driver->unbind(gadget);
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usb_gadget_udc_stop(udc);
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usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(udc);
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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mutex_lock(&udc_lock);
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driver->is_bound = false;
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@ -1674,11 +1727,15 @@ static ssize_t soft_connect_store(struct device *dev,
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}
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if (sysfs_streq(buf, "connect")) {
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usb_gadget_udc_start(udc);
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usb_gadget_connect(udc->gadget);
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mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock);
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usb_gadget_udc_start_locked(udc);
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usb_gadget_connect_locked(udc->gadget);
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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} else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "disconnect")) {
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usb_gadget_disconnect(udc->gadget);
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usb_gadget_udc_stop(udc);
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mutex_lock(&udc->connect_lock);
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usb_gadget_disconnect_locked(udc->gadget);
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usb_gadget_udc_stop_locked(udc);
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mutex_unlock(&udc->connect_lock);
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} else {
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dev_err(dev, "unsupported command '%s'\n", buf);
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ret = -EINVAL;
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