scsi: ufs: core: Add CPU latency QoS support for UFS driver

Register UFS driver to CPU latency PM QoS framework to improve UFS device
random I/O performance.

PM QoS initialization will insert new QoS request into the CPU latency QoS
list with the maximum latency PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE value.

The UFS driver will vote for performance mode on scale up and power save
mode for scale down.

If clock scaling feature is not enabled then voting will be based on clock
on or off condition. Also provide a sysfs interface to enable/disable PM
QoS feature.

tiotest benchmark tool I/O performance results on sm8550 platform:

1. Without PM QoS support
	Type (Speed in)    | Average of 18 iterations
	Random Write(IPOS) | 41065.13
	Random Read(IPOS)  | 37101.3

2. With PM QoS support
	Type (Speed in)    | Average of 18 iterations
	Random Write(IPOS) | 46784.9
	Random Read(IPOS)  | 42943.4

(Improvement with PM QoS = ~15%).

Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Co-developed-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Naveen Kumar Goud Arepalli <quic_narepall@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Goud Arepalli <quic_narepall@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Maramaina Naresh <quic_mnaresh@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231219123706.6463-2-quic_mnaresh@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

drivers/ufs/core/ufs-sysfs.c

@@ -405,6 +405,53 @@ static ssize_t wb_flush_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
 	return count;
 }
 
+/**
+ * pm_qos_enable_show - sysfs handler to show pm qos enable value
+ * @dev: device associated with the UFS controller
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute handle
+ * @buf: buffer for sysfs file
+ *
+ * Print 1 if PM QoS feature is enabled, 0 if disabled.
+ *
+ * Returns number of characters written to @buf.
+ */
+static ssize_t pm_qos_enable_show(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hba->pm_qos_enabled);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pm_qos_enable_store - sysfs handler to store value
+ * @dev: device associated with the UFS controller
+ * @attr: sysfs attribute handle
+ * @buf: buffer for sysfs file
+ * @count: stores buffer characters count
+ *
+ * Input 0 to disable PM QoS and 1 value to enable.
+ * Default state: 1
+ *
+ * Return: number of characters written to @buf on success, < 0 upon failure.
+ */
+static ssize_t pm_qos_enable_store(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct ufs_hba *hba = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	bool value;
+
+	if (kstrtobool(buf, &value))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (value)
+		ufshcd_pm_qos_init(hba);
+	else
+		ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(hba);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rpm_lvl);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rpm_target_dev_state);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rpm_target_link_state);
@@ -416,6 +463,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wb_on);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable_wb_buf_flush);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wb_flush_threshold);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rtc_update_ms);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pm_qos_enable);
 
 static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_ufshcd_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_rpm_lvl.attr,
@@ -429,6 +477,7 @@ static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_ufshcd_attrs[] = {
 	&dev_attr_enable_wb_buf_flush.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_flush_threshold.attr,
 	&dev_attr_rtc_update_ms.attr,
+	&dev_attr_pm_qos_enable.attr,
 	NULL
 };
 

drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c

@@ -1014,6 +1014,48 @@ static bool ufshcd_is_unipro_pa_params_tuning_req(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	return ufshcd_get_local_unipro_ver(hba) < UFS_UNIPRO_VER_1_6;
 }
 
+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_init - initialize PM QoS request
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ */
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+
+	if (hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	cpu_latency_qos_add_request(&hba->pm_qos_req, PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+
+	if (cpu_latency_qos_request_active(&hba->pm_qos_req))
+		hba->pm_qos_enabled = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_exit - remove request from PM QoS
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ */
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+	if (!hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	cpu_latency_qos_remove_request(&hba->pm_qos_req);
+	hba->pm_qos_enabled = false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ufshcd_pm_qos_update - update PM QoS request
+ * @hba: per adapter instance
+ * @on: If True, vote for perf PM QoS mode otherwise power save mode
+ */
+static void ufshcd_pm_qos_update(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool on)
+{
+	if (!hba->pm_qos_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	cpu_latency_qos_update_request(&hba->pm_qos_req, on ? 0 : PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE);
+}
+
 /**
  * ufshcd_set_clk_freq - set UFS controller clock frequencies
  * @hba: per adapter instance
@@ -1160,8 +1202,11 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_clks(struct ufs_hba *hba, unsigned long freq,
 					    hba->devfreq->previous_freq);
 		else
 			ufshcd_set_clk_freq(hba, !scale_up);
+		goto out;
 	}
 
+	ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, scale_up);
+
 out:
 	trace_ufshcd_profile_clk_scaling(dev_name(hba->dev),
 			(scale_up ? "up" : "down"),
@@ -9279,6 +9324,8 @@ static int ufshcd_setup_clocks(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool on)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	if (!ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba))
+		ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, on);
 out:
 	if (ret) {
 		list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
@@ -9456,6 +9503,7 @@ out:
 static void ufshcd_hba_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
 	if (hba->is_powered) {
+		ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(hba);
 		ufshcd_exit_clk_scaling(hba);
 		ufshcd_exit_clk_gating(hba);
 		if (hba->eh_wq)
@@ -10108,6 +10156,7 @@ static int ufshcd_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	ufshcd_vreg_set_lpm(hba);
 	/* Put the host controller in low power mode if possible */
 	ufshcd_hba_vreg_set_lpm(hba);
+	ufshcd_pm_qos_update(hba, false);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -10654,6 +10703,7 @@ int ufshcd_init(struct ufs_hba *hba, void __iomem *mmio_base, unsigned int irq)
 	ufs_sysfs_add_nodes(hba->dev);
 
 	device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
+	ufshcd_pm_qos_init(hba);
 	return 0;
 
 free_tmf_queue:

include/ufs/ufshcd.h

@@ -914,6 +914,8 @@ enum ufshcd_mcq_opr {
  * @dev_cmd_queue: Queue for issuing device management commands
  * @mcq_opr: MCQ operation and runtime registers
  * @ufs_rtc_update_work: A work for UFS RTC periodic update
+ * @pm_qos_req: PM QoS request handle
+ * @pm_qos_enabled: flag to check if pm qos is enabled
  */
 struct ufs_hba {
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
@@ -1080,6 +1082,8 @@ struct ufs_hba {
 	struct ufshcd_mcq_opr_info_t mcq_opr[OPR_MAX];
 
 	struct delayed_work ufs_rtc_update_work;
+	struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
+	bool pm_qos_enabled;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -1400,6 +1404,8 @@ int ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev);
 int __ufshcd_suspend_prepare(struct device *dev, bool rpm_ok_for_spm);
 void ufshcd_resume_complete(struct device *dev);
 bool ufshcd_is_hba_active(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_init(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshcd_pm_qos_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba);
 
 /* Wrapper functions for safely calling variant operations */
 static inline int ufshcd_vops_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)