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block: fast-path for small and simple direct I/O requests
This patch adds a small and simple fast patch for small direct I/O requests on block devices that don't use AIO. Between the neat bio_iov_iter_get_pages helper that avoids allocating a page array for get_user_pages and the on-stack bio and biovec this avoid memory allocations and atomic operations entirely in the direct I/O code (lower levels might still do memory allocations and will usually have at least some atomic operations, though). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Tested-By: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com> Reviewed-By: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
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#include <linux/cleancache.h>
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#include <linux/dax.h>
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#include <linux/badblocks.h>
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#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
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#include <linux/falloc.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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@ -175,12 +176,91 @@ static struct inode *bdev_file_inode(struct file *file)
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return file->f_mapping->host;
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}
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#define DIO_INLINE_BIO_VECS 4
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static void blkdev_bio_end_io_simple(struct bio *bio)
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{
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struct task_struct *waiter = bio->bi_private;
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WRITE_ONCE(bio->bi_private, NULL);
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wake_up_process(waiter);
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}
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static ssize_t
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__blkdev_direct_IO_simple(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
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int nr_pages)
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{
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struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
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struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(bdev_file_inode(file));
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unsigned blkbits = blksize_bits(bdev_logical_block_size(bdev));
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struct bio_vec inline_vecs[DIO_INLINE_BIO_VECS], *bvec;
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loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
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bool should_dirty = false;
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struct bio bio;
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ssize_t ret;
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blk_qc_t qc;
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int i;
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if ((pos | iov_iter_alignment(iter)) & ((1 << blkbits) - 1))
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return -EINVAL;
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bio_init(&bio);
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bio.bi_max_vecs = nr_pages;
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bio.bi_io_vec = inline_vecs;
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bio.bi_bdev = bdev;
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bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = pos >> blkbits;
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bio.bi_private = current;
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bio.bi_end_io = blkdev_bio_end_io_simple;
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ret = bio_iov_iter_get_pages(&bio, iter);
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if (unlikely(ret))
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return ret;
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ret = bio.bi_iter.bi_size;
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if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == READ) {
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bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
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if (iter_is_iovec(iter))
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should_dirty = true;
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} else {
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bio_set_op_attrs(&bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE);
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task_io_account_write(ret);
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}
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qc = submit_bio(&bio);
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for (;;) {
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set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
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if (!READ_ONCE(bio.bi_private))
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break;
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if (!(iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI) ||
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!blk_mq_poll(bdev_get_queue(bdev), qc))
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io_schedule();
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}
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__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, &bio, i) {
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if (should_dirty && !PageCompound(bvec->bv_page))
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set_page_dirty_lock(bvec->bv_page);
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put_page(bvec->bv_page);
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}
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if (unlikely(bio.bi_error))
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return bio.bi_error;
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iocb->ki_pos += ret;
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return ret;
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}
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static ssize_t
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blkdev_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
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{
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struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
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struct inode *inode = bdev_file_inode(file);
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int nr_pages;
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nr_pages = iov_iter_npages(iter, BIO_MAX_PAGES);
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if (!nr_pages)
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return 0;
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if (is_sync_kiocb(iocb) && nr_pages <= DIO_INLINE_BIO_VECS)
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return __blkdev_direct_IO_simple(iocb, iter, nr_pages);
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return __blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, I_BDEV(inode), iter,
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blkdev_get_block, NULL, NULL,
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DIO_SKIP_DIO_COUNT);
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