diff --git a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig
index 0a90583f9f01..ae20dc002dca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig
@@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ CONFIG_SENSORS_IIO_HWMON=y
 CONFIG_SENSORS_PWM_FAN=y
 CONFIG_SENSORS_SY7636A=y
 CONFIG_THERMAL_STATISTICS=y
-CONFIG_THERMAL_WRITABLE_TRIPS=y
 CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL=y
 CONFIG_IMX_THERMAL=y
 CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
index 4748e8061253..302dce0b2b50 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/thermal.c
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
 
 #define ACPI_THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE	(-1)
 
+#define ACPI_THERMAL_MAX_NR_TRIPS	(ACPI_THERMAL_MAX_ACTIVE + 3)
+
 /*
  * This exception is thrown out in two cases:
  * 1.An invalid trip point becomes invalid or a valid trip point becomes invalid
@@ -112,7 +114,6 @@ struct acpi_thermal {
 	unsigned long polling_frequency;
 	volatile u8 zombie;
 	struct acpi_thermal_trips trips;
-	struct thermal_trip *trip_table;
 	struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone;
 	int kelvin_offset;	/* in millidegrees */
 	struct work_struct thermal_check_work;
@@ -451,26 +452,19 @@ fail:
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int acpi_thermal_get_trip_points(struct acpi_thermal *tz)
+static void acpi_thermal_get_trip_points(struct acpi_thermal *tz)
 {
-	unsigned int count = 0;
 	int i;
 
-	if (acpi_thermal_init_trip(tz, ACPI_THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE))
-		count++;
+	acpi_thermal_init_trip(tz, ACPI_THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_THERMAL_MAX_ACTIVE; i++) {
-		if (acpi_thermal_init_trip(tz, i))
-			count++;
-		else
+		if (!acpi_thermal_init_trip(tz, i))
 			break;
-
 	}
 
 	while (++i < ACPI_THERMAL_MAX_ACTIVE)
 		tz->trips.active[i].trip.temp_dk = THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID;
-
-	return count;
 }
 
 /* sys I/F for generic thermal sysfs support */
@@ -626,7 +620,7 @@ acpi_thermal_unbind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
 	return acpi_thermal_bind_unbind_cdev(thermal, cdev, false);
 }
 
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops acpi_thermal_zone_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops acpi_thermal_zone_ops = {
 	.bind = acpi_thermal_bind_cooling_device,
 	.unbind	= acpi_thermal_unbind_cooling_device,
 	.get_temp = thermal_get_temp,
@@ -662,15 +656,16 @@ static void acpi_thermal_zone_sysfs_remove(struct acpi_thermal *tz)
 }
 
 static int acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone(struct acpi_thermal *tz,
+					      const struct thermal_trip *trip_table,
 					      unsigned int trip_count,
 					      int passive_delay)
 {
 	int result;
 
 	tz->thermal_zone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("acpitz",
-								   tz->trip_table,
+								   trip_table,
 								   trip_count,
-								   0, tz,
+								   tz,
 								   &acpi_thermal_zone_ops,
 								   NULL,
 								   passive_delay,
@@ -823,10 +818,10 @@ static void acpi_thermal_free_thermal_zone(struct acpi_thermal *tz)
 
 static int acpi_thermal_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 {
+	struct thermal_trip trip_table[ACPI_THERMAL_MAX_NR_TRIPS] = { 0 };
 	struct acpi_thermal_trip *acpi_trip;
 	struct thermal_trip *trip;
 	struct acpi_thermal *tz;
-	unsigned int trip_count;
 	int crit_temp, hot_temp;
 	int passive_delay = 0;
 	int result;
@@ -848,21 +843,10 @@ static int acpi_thermal_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 	acpi_thermal_aml_dependency_fix(tz);
 
 	/* Get trip points [_CRT, _PSV, etc.] (required). */
-	trip_count = acpi_thermal_get_trip_points(tz);
+	acpi_thermal_get_trip_points(tz);
 
 	crit_temp = acpi_thermal_get_critical_trip(tz);
-	if (crit_temp != THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID)
-		trip_count++;
-
 	hot_temp = acpi_thermal_get_hot_trip(tz);
-	if (hot_temp != THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID)
-		trip_count++;
-
-	if (!trip_count) {
-		pr_warn(FW_BUG "No valid trip points!\n");
-		result = -ENODEV;
-		goto free_memory;
-	}
 
 	/* Get temperature [_TMP] (required). */
 	result = acpi_thermal_get_temperature(tz);
@@ -881,13 +865,7 @@ static int acpi_thermal_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 	acpi_thermal_guess_offset(tz, crit_temp);
 
-	trip = kcalloc(trip_count, sizeof(*trip), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!trip) {
-		result = -ENOMEM;
-		goto free_memory;
-	}
-
-	tz->trip_table = trip;
+	trip = trip_table;
 
 	if (crit_temp != THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID) {
 		trip->type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
@@ -923,9 +901,17 @@ static int acpi_thermal_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 		trip++;
 	}
 
-	result = acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone(tz, trip_count, passive_delay);
+	if (trip == trip_table) {
+		pr_warn(FW_BUG "No valid trip points!\n");
+		result = -ENODEV;
+		goto free_memory;
+	}
+
+	result = acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone(tz, trip_table,
+						    trip - trip_table,
+						    passive_delay);
 	if (result)
-		goto free_trips;
+		goto free_memory;
 
 	refcount_set(&tz->thermal_check_count, 3);
 	mutex_init(&tz->thermal_check_lock);
@@ -944,8 +930,6 @@ static int acpi_thermal_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 flush_wq:
 	flush_workqueue(acpi_thermal_pm_queue);
 	acpi_thermal_unregister_thermal_zone(tz);
-free_trips:
-	kfree(tz->trip_table);
 free_memory:
 	acpi_thermal_free_thermal_zone(tz);
 
@@ -966,7 +950,6 @@ static void acpi_thermal_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 	flush_workqueue(acpi_thermal_pm_queue);
 	acpi_thermal_unregister_thermal_zone(tz);
-	kfree(tz->trip_table);
 	acpi_thermal_free_thermal_zone(tz);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_thermal.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_thermal.c
index dea9d2907666..b08356060fb4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_thermal.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ int cxgb4_thermal_init(struct adapter *adap)
 
 	snprintf(ch_tz_name, sizeof(ch_tz_name), "cxgb4_%s", adap->name);
 	ch_thermal->tzdev = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(ch_tz_name, &trip, num_trip,
-								    0, adap,
+								    adap,
 								    &cxgb4_thermal_ops,
 								    NULL, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(ch_thermal->tzdev)) {
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_thermal.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_thermal.c
index f1b48d6615f6..5c511e1a8efa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/core_thermal.c
@@ -44,16 +44,19 @@ static const struct thermal_trip default_thermal_trips[] = {
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_ASIC_TEMP_NORM,
 		.hysteresis	= MLXSW_THERMAL_HYSTERESIS_TEMP,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 	{
 		/* In range - 40-100% PWM */
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_ASIC_TEMP_HIGH,
 		.hysteresis	= MLXSW_THERMAL_HYSTERESIS_TEMP,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 	{	/* Warning */
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_HOT,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_ASIC_TEMP_HOT,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 };
 
@@ -62,16 +65,19 @@ static const struct thermal_trip default_thermal_module_trips[] = {
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_MODULE_TEMP_NORM,
 		.hysteresis	= MLXSW_THERMAL_HYSTERESIS_TEMP,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 	{
 		/* In range - 40-100% PWM */
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_MODULE_TEMP_HIGH,
 		.hysteresis	= MLXSW_THERMAL_HYSTERESIS_TEMP,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 	{	/* Warning */
 		.type		= THERMAL_TRIP_HOT,
 		.temperature	= MLXSW_THERMAL_MODULE_TEMP_HOT,
+		.flags		= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
 	},
 };
 
@@ -92,9 +98,6 @@ static const struct mlxsw_cooling_states default_cooling_states[] = {
 
 #define MLXSW_THERMAL_NUM_TRIPS	ARRAY_SIZE(default_thermal_trips)
 
-/* Make sure all trips are writable */
-#define MLXSW_THERMAL_TRIP_MASK	(BIT(MLXSW_THERMAL_NUM_TRIPS) - 1)
-
 struct mlxsw_thermal;
 
 struct mlxsw_thermal_module {
@@ -420,7 +423,6 @@ mlxsw_thermal_module_tz_init(struct mlxsw_thermal_module *module_tz)
 	module_tz->tzdev = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(tz_name,
 							module_tz->trips,
 							MLXSW_THERMAL_NUM_TRIPS,
-							MLXSW_THERMAL_TRIP_MASK,
 							module_tz,
 							&mlxsw_thermal_module_ops,
 							&mlxsw_thermal_params,
@@ -548,7 +550,6 @@ mlxsw_thermal_gearbox_tz_init(struct mlxsw_thermal_module *gearbox_tz)
 	gearbox_tz->tzdev = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(tz_name,
 						gearbox_tz->trips,
 						MLXSW_THERMAL_NUM_TRIPS,
-						MLXSW_THERMAL_TRIP_MASK,
 						gearbox_tz,
 						&mlxsw_thermal_gearbox_ops,
 						&mlxsw_thermal_params, 0,
@@ -773,7 +774,6 @@ int mlxsw_thermal_init(struct mlxsw_core *core,
 	thermal->tzdev = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("mlxsw",
 						      thermal->trips,
 						      MLXSW_THERMAL_NUM_TRIPS,
-						      MLXSW_THERMAL_TRIP_MASK,
 						      thermal,
 						      &mlxsw_thermal_ops,
 						      &mlxsw_thermal_params, 0,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/tt.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/tt.c
index d2a00cbcbc42..61a4638d1be2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/tt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/tt.c
@@ -667,9 +667,6 @@ static  struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
 	.set_trip_temp = iwl_mvm_tzone_set_trip_temp,
 };
 
-/* make all trips writable */
-#define IWL_WRITABLE_TRIPS_MSK (BIT(IWL_MAX_DTS_TRIPS) - 1)
-
 static void iwl_mvm_thermal_zone_register(struct iwl_mvm *mvm)
 {
 	int i, ret;
@@ -692,11 +689,11 @@ static void iwl_mvm_thermal_zone_register(struct iwl_mvm *mvm)
 	for (i = 0 ; i < IWL_MAX_DTS_TRIPS; i++) {
 		mvm->tz_device.trips[i].temperature = THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID;
 		mvm->tz_device.trips[i].type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
+		mvm->tz_device.trips[i].flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
 	}
 	mvm->tz_device.tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(name,
 							mvm->tz_device.trips,
 							IWL_MAX_DTS_TRIPS,
-							IWL_WRITABLE_TRIPS_MSK,
 							mvm, &tzone_ops,
 							NULL, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(mvm->tz_device.tzone)) {
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
index 74bcb3d13104..018c48429616 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/acerhdf.c
@@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ static int __init acerhdf_register_thermal(void)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	thz_dev = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("acerhdf", trips, ARRAY_SIZE(trips),
-							  0, NULL, &acerhdf_dev_ops,
+							  NULL, &acerhdf_dev_ops,
 							  &acerhdf_zone_params, 0,
 							  (kernelmode) ? interval*1000 : 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(thz_dev))
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
index 17a8ae5e991d..204ed89a3ec9 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
@@ -83,17 +83,6 @@ config THERMAL_OF
 	  Say 'Y' here if you need to build thermal infrastructure
 	  based on device tree.
 
-config THERMAL_WRITABLE_TRIPS
-	bool "Enable writable trip points"
-	help
-	  This option allows the system integrator to choose whether
-	  trip temperatures can be changed from userspace. The
-	  writable trips need to be specified when setting up the
-	  thermal zone but the choice here takes precedence.
-
-	  Say 'Y' here if you would like to allow userspace tools to
-	  change trip temperatures.
-
 choice
 	prompt "Default Thermal governor"
 	default THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_STEP_WISE
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
index 160d64913057..a27aff88cd96 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/da9062-thermal.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ static int da9062_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mutex_init(&thermal->lock);
 
 	thermal->zone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(thermal->config->name,
-								trips, ARRAY_SIZE(trips), 0, thermal,
+								trips, ARRAY_SIZE(trips), thermal,
 								&da9062_thermal_ops, NULL, pp_tmp,
 								0);
 	if (IS_ERR(thermal->zone)) {
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/imx_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/imx_thermal.c
index 7019c4fdd549..83eaae5ca3b8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/imx_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/imx_thermal.c
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ struct thermal_soc_data {
 };
 
 static struct thermal_trip trips[] = {
-	[IMX_TRIP_PASSIVE]  = { .type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE  },
+	[IMX_TRIP_PASSIVE]  = { .type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
+				.flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP },
 	[IMX_TRIP_CRITICAL] = { .type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL },
 };
 
@@ -354,6 +355,7 @@ static int imx_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip_id,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	imx_set_alarm_temp(data, temp);
+	trips[IMX_TRIP_PASSIVE].temperature = temp;
 
 	pm_runtime_put(data->dev);
 
@@ -699,7 +701,7 @@ static int imx_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	data->tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("imx_thermal_zone",
 							   trips,
 							   ARRAY_SIZE(trips),
-							   BIT(IMX_TRIP_PASSIVE), data,
+							   data,
 							   &imx_tz_ops, NULL,
 							   IMX_PASSIVE_DELAY,
 							   IMX_POLLING_DELAY);
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
index b43953b5539f..a31f2f32996a 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/Kconfig
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ config X86_PKG_TEMP_THERMAL
 	tristate "X86 package temperature thermal driver"
 	depends on X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
 	select THERMAL_GOV_USER_SPACE
-	select THERMAL_WRITABLE_TRIPS
 	select INTEL_TCC
 	default m
 	help
@@ -47,7 +46,6 @@ config INTEL_SOC_DTS_THERMAL
 	tristate "Intel SoCs DTS thermal driver"
 	depends on X86 && PCI && ACPI
 	select INTEL_SOC_DTS_IOSF_CORE
-	select THERMAL_WRITABLE_TRIPS
 	help
 	  Enable this to register Intel SoCs (e.g. Bay Trail) platform digital
 	  temperature sensor (DTS). These SoCs have two additional DTSs in
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.c
index 3e4bfe817fac..e8182f0929d3 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.c
@@ -61,12 +61,6 @@ static void int340x_thermal_critical(struct thermal_zone_device *zone)
 	dev_dbg(&zone->device, "%s: critical temperature reached\n", zone->type);
 }
 
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops int340x_thermal_zone_ops = {
-	.get_temp       = int340x_thermal_get_zone_temp,
-	.set_trip_temp	= int340x_thermal_set_trip_temp,
-	.critical	= int340x_thermal_critical,
-};
-
 static inline void *int_to_trip_priv(int i)
 {
 	return (void *)(long)i;
@@ -126,11 +120,15 @@ static struct thermal_zone_params int340x_thermal_params = {
 struct int34x_thermal_zone *int340x_thermal_zone_add(struct acpi_device *adev,
 						     int (*get_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *))
 {
+	const struct thermal_zone_device_ops zone_ops = {
+		.set_trip_temp = int340x_thermal_set_trip_temp,
+		.critical = int340x_thermal_critical,
+		.get_temp = get_temp ? get_temp : int340x_thermal_get_zone_temp,
+	};
 	struct int34x_thermal_zone *int34x_zone;
 	struct thermal_trip *zone_trips;
 	unsigned long long trip_cnt = 0;
 	unsigned long long hyst;
-	int trip_mask = 0;
 	acpi_status status;
 	int i, ret;
 
@@ -140,21 +138,9 @@ struct int34x_thermal_zone *int340x_thermal_zone_add(struct acpi_device *adev,
 
 	int34x_zone->adev = adev;
 
-	int34x_zone->ops = kmemdup(&int340x_thermal_zone_ops,
-				   sizeof(int340x_thermal_zone_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!int34x_zone->ops) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_ops_alloc;
-	}
-
-	if (get_temp)
-		int34x_zone->ops->get_temp = get_temp;
-
 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "PATC", NULL, &trip_cnt);
-	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
+	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 		int34x_zone->aux_trip_nr = trip_cnt;
-		trip_mask = BIT(trip_cnt) - 1;
-	}
 
 	zone_trips = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone_trips) * (trip_cnt + INT340X_THERMAL_MAX_TRIP_COUNT),
 			     GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -166,6 +152,7 @@ struct int34x_thermal_zone *int340x_thermal_zone_add(struct acpi_device *adev,
 	for (i = 0; i < trip_cnt; i++) {
 		zone_trips[i].type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
 		zone_trips[i].temperature = THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID;
+		zone_trips[i].flags |= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
 	}
 
 	trip_cnt = int340x_thermal_read_trips(adev, zone_trips, trip_cnt);
@@ -179,17 +166,17 @@ struct int34x_thermal_zone *int340x_thermal_zone_add(struct acpi_device *adev,
 	for (i = 0; i < trip_cnt; ++i)
 		zone_trips[i].hysteresis = hyst;
 
-	int34x_zone->trips = zone_trips;
-
 	int34x_zone->lpat_table = acpi_lpat_get_conversion_table(adev->handle);
 
 	int34x_zone->zone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
 							acpi_device_bid(adev),
 							zone_trips, trip_cnt,
-							trip_mask, int34x_zone,
-							int34x_zone->ops,
+							int34x_zone,
+							&zone_ops,
 							&int340x_thermal_params,
 							0, 0);
+	kfree(zone_trips);
+
 	if (IS_ERR(int34x_zone->zone)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(int34x_zone->zone);
 		goto err_thermal_zone;
@@ -203,11 +190,8 @@ struct int34x_thermal_zone *int340x_thermal_zone_add(struct acpi_device *adev,
 err_enable:
 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(int34x_zone->zone);
 err_thermal_zone:
-	kfree(int34x_zone->trips);
 	acpi_lpat_free_conversion_table(int34x_zone->lpat_table);
 err_trips_alloc:
-	kfree(int34x_zone->ops);
-err_ops_alloc:
 	kfree(int34x_zone);
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
@@ -217,8 +201,6 @@ void int340x_thermal_zone_remove(struct int34x_thermal_zone *int34x_zone)
 {
 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(int34x_zone->zone);
 	acpi_lpat_free_conversion_table(int34x_zone->lpat_table);
-	kfree(int34x_zone->trips);
-	kfree(int34x_zone->ops);
 	kfree(int34x_zone);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(int340x_thermal_zone_remove);
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.h b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.h
index e0df6271facc..d504e271009a 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/int340x_thermal_zone.h
@@ -20,10 +20,8 @@ struct active_trip {
 
 struct int34x_thermal_zone {
 	struct acpi_device *adev;
-	struct thermal_trip *trips;
 	int aux_trip_nr;
 	struct thermal_zone_device *zone;
-	struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
 	void *priv_data;
 	struct acpi_lpat_conversion_table *lpat_table;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/processor_thermal_device_pci.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/processor_thermal_device_pci.c
index 4e1dfd283651..14e34eabc419 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/processor_thermal_device_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/int340x_thermal/processor_thermal_device_pci.c
@@ -233,11 +233,7 @@ static int get_trip_temp(struct proc_thermal_pci *pci_info)
 	return temp;
 }
 
-static struct thermal_trip psv_trip = {
-	.type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
-};
-
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
 	.get_temp = sys_get_curr_temp,
 	.set_trip_temp	= sys_set_trip_temp,
 };
@@ -251,6 +247,10 @@ static int proc_thermal_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_
 {
 	struct proc_thermal_device *proc_priv;
 	struct proc_thermal_pci *pci_info;
+	struct thermal_trip psv_trip = {
+		.type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
+		.flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP,
+	};
 	int irq_flag = 0, irq, ret;
 	bool msi_irq = false;
 
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static int proc_thermal_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_
 	psv_trip.temperature = get_trip_temp(pci_info);
 
 	pci_info->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("TCPU_PCI", &psv_trip,
-							1, 1, pci_info,
+							1, pci_info,
 							&tzone_ops,
 							&tzone_params, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(pci_info->tzone)) {
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_pch_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_pch_thermal.c
index b3905e34c507..f5be2c389351 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_pch_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_pch_thermal.c
@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ struct pch_thermal_device {
 	void __iomem *hw_base;
 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
 	struct thermal_zone_device *tzd;
-	struct thermal_trip trips[PCH_MAX_TRIPS];
 	bool bios_enabled;
 };
 
@@ -94,7 +93,8 @@ struct pch_thermal_device {
  * passive trip temperature using _PSV method. There is no specific
  * passive temperature setting in MMIO interface of this PCI device.
  */
-static int pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(struct pch_thermal_device *ptd, int trip)
+static int pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(struct pch_thermal_device *ptd,
+				     struct thermal_trip *trip)
 {
 	struct acpi_device *adev;
 	int temp;
@@ -106,12 +106,13 @@ static int pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(struct pch_thermal_device *ptd, int trip)
 	if (thermal_acpi_passive_trip_temp(adev, &temp) || temp <= 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	ptd->trips[trip].type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
-	ptd->trips[trip].temperature = temp;
+	trip->type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
+	trip->temperature = temp;
 	return 1;
 }
 #else
-static int pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(struct pch_thermal_device *ptd, int trip)
+static int pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(struct pch_thermal_device *ptd,
+				     struct thermal_trip *trip)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ static void pch_critical(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd)
 		thermal_zone_device_type(tzd));
 }
 
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzd_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzd_ops = {
 	.get_temp = pch_thermal_get_temp,
 	.critical = pch_critical,
 };
@@ -159,6 +160,7 @@ static const char *board_names[] = {
 static int intel_pch_thermal_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 				   const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
+	struct thermal_trip ptd_trips[PCH_MAX_TRIPS] = { 0 };
 	enum pch_board_ids board_id = id->driver_data;
 	struct pch_thermal_device *ptd;
 	int nr_trips = 0;
@@ -220,22 +222,22 @@ read_trips:
 	trip_temp = readw(ptd->hw_base + WPT_CTT);
 	trip_temp &= 0x1FF;
 	if (trip_temp) {
-		ptd->trips[nr_trips].temperature = GET_WPT_TEMP(trip_temp);
-		ptd->trips[nr_trips++].type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
+		ptd_trips[nr_trips].temperature = GET_WPT_TEMP(trip_temp);
+		ptd_trips[nr_trips++].type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
 	}
 
 	trip_temp = readw(ptd->hw_base + WPT_PHL);
 	trip_temp &= 0x1FF;
 	if (trip_temp) {
-		ptd->trips[nr_trips].temperature = GET_WPT_TEMP(trip_temp);
-		ptd->trips[nr_trips++].type = THERMAL_TRIP_HOT;
+		ptd_trips[nr_trips].temperature = GET_WPT_TEMP(trip_temp);
+		ptd_trips[nr_trips++].type = THERMAL_TRIP_HOT;
 	}
 
-	nr_trips += pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(ptd, nr_trips);
+	nr_trips += pch_wpt_add_acpi_psv_trip(ptd, &ptd_trips[nr_trips]);
 
 	ptd->tzd = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(board_names[board_id],
-							   ptd->trips, nr_trips,
-							   0, ptd, &tzd_ops,
+							   ptd_trips, nr_trips,
+							   ptd, &tzd_ops,
 							   NULL, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(ptd->tzd)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register thermal zone %s\n",
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_quark_dts_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_quark_dts_thermal.c
index 646ca8bd40a9..ec6ad26027bc 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_quark_dts_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_quark_dts_thermal.c
@@ -93,10 +93,6 @@
 
 /* Quark DTS has 2 trip points: hot & catastrophic */
 #define QRK_MAX_DTS_TRIPS	2
-/* If DTS not locked, all trip points are configurable */
-#define QRK_DTS_WR_MASK_SET	0x3
-/* If DTS locked, all trip points are not configurable */
-#define QRK_DTS_WR_MASK_CLR	0
 
 #define DEFAULT_POLL_DELAY	2000
 
@@ -105,7 +101,6 @@ struct soc_sensor_entry {
 	u32 store_ptps;
 	u32 store_dts_enable;
 	struct thermal_zone_device *tzone;
-	struct thermal_trip trips[QRK_MAX_DTS_TRIPS];
 };
 
 static struct soc_sensor_entry *soc_dts;
@@ -293,7 +288,7 @@ static int sys_change_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
 	.get_temp = sys_get_curr_temp,
 	.set_trip_temp = sys_set_trip_temp,
 	.change_mode = sys_change_mode,
@@ -320,10 +315,10 @@ static void free_soc_dts(struct soc_sensor_entry *aux_entry)
 
 static struct soc_sensor_entry *alloc_soc_dts(void)
 {
+	struct thermal_trip trips[QRK_MAX_DTS_TRIPS] = { 0 };
 	struct soc_sensor_entry *aux_entry;
 	int err;
 	u32 out;
-	int wr_mask;
 
 	aux_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*aux_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!aux_entry) {
@@ -337,13 +332,7 @@ static struct soc_sensor_entry *alloc_soc_dts(void)
 	if (err)
 		goto err_ret;
 
-	if (out & QRK_DTS_LOCK_BIT) {
-		aux_entry->locked = true;
-		wr_mask = QRK_DTS_WR_MASK_CLR;
-	} else {
-		aux_entry->locked = false;
-		wr_mask = QRK_DTS_WR_MASK_SET;
-	}
+	aux_entry->locked = !!(out & QRK_DTS_LOCK_BIT);
 
 	/* Store DTS default state if DTS registers are not locked */
 	if (!aux_entry->locked) {
@@ -360,19 +349,22 @@ static struct soc_sensor_entry *alloc_soc_dts(void)
 				    &aux_entry->store_ptps);
 		if (err)
 			goto err_ret;
+
+		trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL].flags |= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
+		trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT].flags |= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
 	}
 
-	aux_entry->trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL].temperature = get_trip_temp(QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL);
-	aux_entry->trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL].type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
+	trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL].temperature = get_trip_temp(QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL);
+	trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_CRITICAL].type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
 
-	aux_entry->trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT].temperature = get_trip_temp(QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT);
-	aux_entry->trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT].type = THERMAL_TRIP_HOT;
+	trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT].temperature = get_trip_temp(QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT);
+	trips[QRK_DTS_ID_TP_HOT].type = THERMAL_TRIP_HOT;
 
 	aux_entry->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("quark_dts",
-								   aux_entry->trips,
+								   trips,
 								   QRK_MAX_DTS_TRIPS,
-								   wr_mask,
-								   aux_entry, &tzone_ops,
+								   aux_entry,
+								   &tzone_ops,
 								   NULL, 0, polling_delay);
 	if (IS_ERR(aux_entry->tzone)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(aux_entry->tzone);
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c
index d00def3c4703..2ab943b66f7a 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.c
@@ -129,22 +129,6 @@ err_restore_ptps:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int configure_trip(struct intel_soc_dts_sensor_entry *dts,
-			  int thres_index, enum thermal_trip_type trip_type,
-			  int temp)
-{
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = update_trip_temp(dts->sensors, thres_index, temp);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	dts->trips[thres_index].temperature = temp;
-	dts->trips[thres_index].type = trip_type;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int sys_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int trip,
 			     int temp)
 {
@@ -184,7 +168,7 @@ static int sys_get_curr_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
 	.get_temp = sys_get_curr_temp,
 	.set_trip_temp = sys_set_trip_temp,
 };
@@ -218,15 +202,10 @@ static void remove_dts_thermal_zone(struct intel_soc_dts_sensor_entry *dts)
 }
 
 static int add_dts_thermal_zone(int id, struct intel_soc_dts_sensor_entry *dts,
-				bool critical_trip)
+				struct thermal_trip *trips)
 {
-	int writable_trip_cnt = SOC_MAX_DTS_TRIPS;
 	char name[10];
-	unsigned long trip;
-	int trip_mask;
-	unsigned long ptps;
 	u32 store_ptps;
-	unsigned long i;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Store status to restor on exit */
@@ -237,26 +216,20 @@ static int add_dts_thermal_zone(int id, struct intel_soc_dts_sensor_entry *dts,
 
 	dts->id = id;
 
-	if (critical_trip)
-		writable_trip_cnt--;
-
-	trip_mask = GENMASK(writable_trip_cnt - 1, 0);
-
 	/* Check if the writable trip we provide is not used by BIOS */
 	ret = iosf_mbi_read(BT_MBI_UNIT_PMC, MBI_REG_READ,
 			    SOC_DTS_OFFSET_PTPS, &store_ptps);
-	if (ret)
-		trip_mask = 0;
-	else {
-		ptps = store_ptps;
-		for_each_set_clump8(i, trip, &ptps, writable_trip_cnt * 8)
-			trip_mask &= ~BIT(i / 8);
+	if (!ret) {
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++) {
+			if (store_ptps & (0xFFU << i * 8))
+				trips[i].flags &= ~THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
+		}
 	}
-	dts->trip_mask = trip_mask;
 	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "soc_dts%d", id);
-	dts->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(name, dts->trips,
+	dts->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(name, trips,
 							     SOC_MAX_DTS_TRIPS,
-							     trip_mask,
 							     dts, &tzone_ops,
 							     NULL, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(dts->tzone)) {
@@ -315,14 +288,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_soc_dts_iosf_interrupt_handler);
 
 static void dts_trips_reset(struct intel_soc_dts_sensors *sensors, int dts_index)
 {
-	configure_trip(&sensors->soc_dts[dts_index], 0, 0, 0);
-	configure_trip(&sensors->soc_dts[dts_index], 1, 0, 0);
+	update_trip_temp(sensors, 0, 0);
+	update_trip_temp(sensors, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static void set_trip(struct thermal_trip *trip, enum thermal_trip_type type,
+		     u8 flags, int temp)
+{
+	trip->type = type;
+	trip->flags = flags;
+	trip->temperature = temp;
 }
 
 struct intel_soc_dts_sensors *
 intel_soc_dts_iosf_init(enum intel_soc_dts_interrupt_type intr_type,
 			bool critical_trip, int crit_offset)
 {
+	struct thermal_trip trips[SOC_MAX_DTS_SENSORS][SOC_MAX_DTS_TRIPS] = { 0 };
 	struct intel_soc_dts_sensors *sensors;
 	int tj_max;
 	int ret;
@@ -345,30 +327,33 @@ intel_soc_dts_iosf_init(enum intel_soc_dts_interrupt_type intr_type,
 	sensors->tj_max = tj_max * 1000;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < SOC_MAX_DTS_SENSORS; ++i) {
-		enum thermal_trip_type trip_type;
 		int temp;
 
 		sensors->soc_dts[i].sensors = sensors;
 
-		ret = configure_trip(&sensors->soc_dts[i], 0,
-				     THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE, 0);
+		set_trip(&trips[i][0], THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
+			 THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP, 0);
+
+		ret = update_trip_temp(sensors, 0, 0);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_reset_trips;
 
 		if (critical_trip) {
-			trip_type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
 			temp = sensors->tj_max - crit_offset;
+			set_trip(&trips[i][1], THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL, 0, temp);
 		} else {
-			trip_type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
+			set_trip(&trips[i][1], THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
+				 THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP, 0);
 			temp = 0;
 		}
-		ret = configure_trip(&sensors->soc_dts[i], 1, trip_type, temp);
+
+		ret = update_trip_temp(sensors, 1, temp);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_reset_trips;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < SOC_MAX_DTS_SENSORS; ++i) {
-		ret = add_dts_thermal_zone(i, &sensors->soc_dts[i], critical_trip);
+		ret = add_dts_thermal_zone(i, &sensors->soc_dts[i], trips[i]);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_remove_zone;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.h b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.h
index 162841df0ebe..44eee844ab3c 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/intel_soc_dts_iosf.h
@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ struct intel_soc_dts_sensors;
 struct intel_soc_dts_sensor_entry {
 	int id;
 	u32 store_status;
-	u32 trip_mask;
-	struct thermal_trip trips[SOC_MAX_DTS_TRIPS];
 	struct thermal_zone_device *tzone;
 	struct intel_soc_dts_sensors *sensors;
 };
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/intel/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/intel/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c
index 61c3d450ee60..22a1e3268a98 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/intel/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/intel/x86_pkg_temp_thermal.c
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ struct zone_device {
 	u32				msr_pkg_therm_high;
 	struct delayed_work		work;
 	struct thermal_zone_device	*tzone;
-	struct thermal_trip		*trips;
 	struct cpumask			cpumask;
 };
 
@@ -167,7 +166,7 @@ sys_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int trip, int temp)
 }
 
 /* Thermal zone callback registry */
-static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
+static const struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
 	.get_temp = sys_get_curr_temp,
 	.set_trip_temp = sys_set_trip_temp,
 };
@@ -268,17 +267,13 @@ static int pkg_thermal_notify(u64 msr_val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct thermal_trip *pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(int cpu, int tj_max, int num_trips)
+static int pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(int cpu, int tj_max,
+				       struct thermal_trip *trips, int num_trips)
 {
-	struct thermal_trip *trips;
 	unsigned long thres_reg_value;
 	u32 mask, shift, eax, edx;
 	int ret, i;
 
-	trips = kzalloc(sizeof(*trips) * num_trips, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!trips)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
 	for (i = 0; i < num_trips; i++) {
 
 		if (i) {
@@ -291,10 +286,8 @@ static struct thermal_trip *pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(int cpu, int tj_max, int
 
 		ret = rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
 				   &eax, &edx);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			kfree(trips);
-			return ERR_PTR(ret);
-		}
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
 
 		thres_reg_value = (eax & mask) >> shift;
 
@@ -302,16 +295,18 @@ static struct thermal_trip *pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(int cpu, int tj_max, int
 			tj_max - thres_reg_value * 1000 : THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID;
 
 		trips[i].type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
+		trips[i].flags |= THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
 
 		pr_debug("%s: cpu=%d, trip=%d, temp=%d\n",
 			 __func__, cpu, i, trips[i].temperature);
 	}
 
-	return trips;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int pkg_temp_thermal_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
 {
+	struct thermal_trip trips[MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS] = { 0 };
 	int id = topology_logical_die_id(cpu);
 	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
 	struct zone_device *zonedev;
@@ -336,21 +331,18 @@ static int pkg_temp_thermal_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
 	if (!zonedev)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	zonedev->trips = pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(cpu, tj_max, thres_count);
-	if (IS_ERR(zonedev->trips)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(zonedev->trips);
+	err = pkg_temp_thermal_trips_init(cpu, tj_max, trips, thres_count);
+	if (err)
 		goto out_kfree_zonedev;
-	}
 
 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&zonedev->work, pkg_temp_thermal_threshold_work_fn);
 	zonedev->cpu = cpu;
 	zonedev->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips("x86_pkg_temp",
-			zonedev->trips, thres_count,
-			(thres_count == MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS) ? 0x03 : 0x01,
+			trips, thres_count,
 			zonedev, &tzone_ops, &pkg_temp_tz_params, 0, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(zonedev->tzone)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(zonedev->tzone);
-		goto out_kfree_trips;
+		goto out_kfree_zonedev;
 	}
 	err = thermal_zone_device_enable(zonedev->tzone);
 	if (err)
@@ -369,8 +361,6 @@ static int pkg_temp_thermal_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
 
 out_unregister_tz:
 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(zonedev->tzone);
-out_kfree_trips:
-	kfree(zonedev->trips);
 out_kfree_zonedev:
 	kfree(zonedev);
 	return err;
@@ -457,10 +447,9 @@ static int pkg_thermal_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
 	raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
 
 	/* Final cleanup if this is the last cpu */
-	if (lastcpu) {
-		kfree(zonedev->trips);
+	if (lastcpu)
 		kfree(zonedev);
-	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/rcar_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/rcar_thermal.c
index feb848d595fa..925183753fcb 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/rcar_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/rcar_thermal.c
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ static int rcar_thermal_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 						&rcar_thermal_zone_ops);
 		} else {
 			priv->zone = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
-				"rcar_thermal", trips, ARRAY_SIZE(trips), 0, priv,
+				"rcar_thermal", trips, ARRAY_SIZE(trips), priv,
 						&rcar_thermal_zone_ops, NULL, 0,
 						idle);
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
index 0d6249b36609..2a105409864e 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ int st_thermal_register(struct platform_device *pdev,
 	trip.type = THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL;
 
 	sensor->thermal_dev =
-		thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(dev_name(dev), &trip, 1, 0, sensor,
+		thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(dev_name(dev), &trip, 1, sensor,
 							&st_tz_ops, NULL, 0, polling_delay);
 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->thermal_dev)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register thermal zone device\n");
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
index dfaa6341694a..34a31bc72023 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
@@ -273,7 +273,6 @@ static int __init thermal_register_governors(void)
 
 /*
  * Zone update section: main control loop applied to each zone while monitoring
- *
  * in polling mode. The monitoring is done using a workqueue.
  * Same update may be done on a zone by calling thermal_zone_device_update().
  *
@@ -356,9 +355,9 @@ static void handle_critical_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 	trace_thermal_zone_trip(tz, thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, trip), trip->type);
 
 	if (trip->type == THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL)
-		tz->ops->critical(tz);
-	else if (tz->ops->hot)
-		tz->ops->hot(tz);
+		tz->ops.critical(tz);
+	else if (tz->ops.hot)
+		tz->ops.hot(tz);
 }
 
 static void handle_thermal_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
@@ -493,8 +492,8 @@ static int thermal_zone_device_set_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (tz->ops->change_mode)
-		ret = tz->ops->change_mode(tz, mode);
+	if (tz->ops.change_mode)
+		ret = tz->ops.change_mode(tz, mode);
 
 	if (!ret)
 		tz->mode = mode;
@@ -867,8 +866,8 @@ static void bind_cdev(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 	struct thermal_zone_device *pos = NULL;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &thermal_tz_list, node) {
-		if (pos->ops->bind) {
-			ret = pos->ops->bind(pos, cdev);
+		if (pos->ops.bind) {
+			ret = pos->ops.bind(pos, cdev);
 			if (ret)
 				print_bind_err_msg(pos, cdev, ret);
 		}
@@ -1184,8 +1183,8 @@ void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 
 	/* Unbind all thermal zones associated with 'this' cdev */
 	list_for_each_entry(tz, &thermal_tz_list, node) {
-		if (tz->ops->unbind)
-			tz->ops->unbind(tz, cdev);
+		if (tz->ops.unbind)
+			tz->ops.unbind(tz, cdev);
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&thermal_list_lock);
@@ -1199,13 +1198,13 @@ static void bind_tz(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 	int ret;
 	struct thermal_cooling_device *pos = NULL;
 
-	if (!tz->ops->bind)
+	if (!tz->ops.bind)
 		return;
 
 	mutex_lock(&thermal_list_lock);
 
 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &thermal_cdev_list, node) {
-		ret = tz->ops->bind(tz, pos);
+		ret = tz->ops.bind(tz, pos);
 		if (ret)
 			print_bind_err_msg(tz, pos, ret);
 	}
@@ -1224,11 +1223,8 @@ int thermal_zone_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
 {
 	int i, ret = -EINVAL;
 
-	if (tz->ops->get_crit_temp)
-		return tz->ops->get_crit_temp(tz, temp);
-
-	if (!tz->trips)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (tz->ops.get_crit_temp)
+		return tz->ops.get_crit_temp(tz, temp);
 
 	mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
 
@@ -1251,7 +1247,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_get_crit_temp);
  * @type:	the thermal zone device type
  * @trips:	a pointer to an array of thermal trips
  * @num_trips:	the number of trip points the thermal zone support
- * @mask:	a bit string indicating the writeablility of trip points
  * @devdata:	private device data
  * @ops:	standard thermal zone device callbacks
  * @tzp:	thermal zone platform parameters
@@ -1272,10 +1267,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_get_crit_temp);
  * IS_ERR*() helpers.
  */
 struct thermal_zone_device *
-thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(const char *type, struct thermal_trip *trips, int num_trips, int mask,
-					void *devdata, struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
-					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp, int passive_delay,
-					int polling_delay)
+thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(const char *type,
+					const struct thermal_trip *trips,
+					int num_trips, void *devdata,
+					const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
+					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
+					int passive_delay, int polling_delay)
 {
 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
 	int id;
@@ -1293,20 +1290,7 @@ thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(const char *type, struct thermal_trip *t
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Max trip count can't exceed 31 as the "mask >> num_trips" condition.
-	 * For example, shifting by 32 will result in compiler warning:
-	 * warning: right shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count- overflow]
-	 *
-	 * Also "mask >> num_trips" will always be true with 32 bit shift.
-	 * E.g. mask = 0x80000000 for trip id 31 to be RW. Then
-	 * mask >> 32 = 0x80000000
-	 * This will result in failure for the below condition.
-	 *
-	 * Check will be true when the bit 31 of the mask is set.
-	 * 32 bit shift will cause overflow of 4 byte integer.
-	 */
-	if (num_trips > (BITS_PER_TYPE(int) - 1) || num_trips < 0 || mask >> num_trips) {
+	if (num_trips < 0) {
 		pr_err("Incorrect number of thermal trips\n");
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
@@ -1322,7 +1306,7 @@ thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(const char *type, struct thermal_trip *t
 	if (!thermal_class)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 
-	tz = kzalloc(sizeof(*tz), GFP_KERNEL);
+	tz = kzalloc(struct_size(tz, trips, num_trips), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!tz)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
@@ -1348,21 +1332,21 @@ thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(const char *type, struct thermal_trip *t
 	tz->id = id;
 	strscpy(tz->type, type, sizeof(tz->type));
 
-	if (!ops->critical)
-		ops->critical = thermal_zone_device_critical;
+	tz->ops = *ops;
+	if (!tz->ops.critical)
+		tz->ops.critical = thermal_zone_device_critical;
 
-	tz->ops = ops;
 	tz->device.class = thermal_class;
 	tz->devdata = devdata;
-	tz->trips = trips;
 	tz->num_trips = num_trips;
+	memcpy(tz->trips, trips, num_trips * sizeof(*trips));
 
 	thermal_set_delay_jiffies(&tz->passive_delay_jiffies, passive_delay);
 	thermal_set_delay_jiffies(&tz->polling_delay_jiffies, polling_delay);
 
 	/* sys I/F */
 	/* Add nodes that are always present via .groups */
-	result = thermal_zone_create_device_groups(tz, mask);
+	result = thermal_zone_create_device_groups(tz);
 	if (result)
 		goto remove_id;
 
@@ -1437,10 +1421,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips);
 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_tripless_zone_device_register(
 					const char *type,
 					void *devdata,
-					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
+					const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp)
 {
-	return thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(type, NULL, 0, 0, devdata,
+	return thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(type, NULL, 0, devdata,
 						       ops, tzp, 0, 0);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_tripless_zone_device_register);
@@ -1499,8 +1483,8 @@ void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 
 	/* Unbind all cdevs associated with 'this' thermal zone */
 	list_for_each_entry(cdev, &thermal_cdev_list, node)
-		if (tz->ops->unbind)
-			tz->ops->unbind(tz, cdev);
+		if (tz->ops.unbind)
+			tz->ops.unbind(tz, cdev);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&thermal_list_lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
index e9c099ecdd0f..0d8a42bb7ce8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.h
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ void thermal_zone_trip_updated(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 int __thermal_zone_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp);
 
 /* sysfs I/F */
-int thermal_zone_create_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
+int thermal_zone_create_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 void thermal_zone_destroy_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *);
 void thermal_cooling_device_setup_sysfs(struct thermal_cooling_device *);
 void thermal_cooling_device_destroy_sysfs(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev);
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_helpers.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_helpers.c
index 0329f4a71b02..c5a057b59c42 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_helpers.c
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ int get_tz_trend(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, const struct thermal_trip *trip
 {
 	enum thermal_trend trend;
 
-	if (tz->emul_temperature || !tz->ops->get_trend ||
-	    tz->ops->get_trend(tz, trip, &trend)) {
+	if (tz->emul_temperature || !tz->ops.get_trend ||
+	    tz->ops.get_trend(tz, trip, &trend)) {
 		if (tz->temperature > tz->last_temperature)
 			trend = THERMAL_TREND_RAISING;
 		else if (tz->temperature < tz->last_temperature)
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_thermal_instance);
  * temperature and fill @temp.
  *
  * Both tz and tz->ops must be valid pointers when calling this function,
- * and the tz->ops->get_temp callback must be provided.
+ * and the tz->ops.get_temp callback must be provided.
  * The function must be called under tz->lock.
  *
  * Return: On success returns 0, an error code otherwise
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ int __thermal_zone_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&tz->lock);
 
-	ret = tz->ops->get_temp(tz, temp);
+	ret = tz->ops.get_temp(tz, temp);
 
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL_EMULATION) && tz->emul_temperature) {
 		for_each_trip(tz, trip) {
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int thermal_zone_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
 
 	mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
 
-	if (!tz->ops->get_temp) {
+	if (!tz->ops.get_temp) {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto unlock;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
index 252116f1e535..f0e504fd866a 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_hwmon.c
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ temp_crit_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 	mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
 
-	ret = tz->ops->get_crit_temp(tz, &temperature);
+	ret = tz->ops.get_crit_temp(tz, &temperature);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&tz->lock);
 
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ thermal_hwmon_lookup_temp(const struct thermal_hwmon_device *hwmon,
 static bool thermal_zone_crit_temp_valid(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 {
 	int temp;
-	return tz->ops->get_crit_temp && !tz->ops->get_crit_temp(tz, &temp);
+	return tz->ops.get_crit_temp && !tz->ops.get_crit_temp(tz, &temp);
 }
 
 int thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c
index 4d6c22e0ed85..f1cbf9aa62cf 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_of.c
@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	trip->flags = THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -438,13 +440,8 @@ static int thermal_of_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
  */
 static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 {
-	struct thermal_trip *trips = tz->trips;
-	struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops = tz->ops;
-
 	thermal_zone_device_disable(tz);
 	thermal_zone_device_unregister(tz);
-	kfree(trips);
-	kfree(ops);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -470,33 +467,27 @@ static void thermal_of_zone_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *sensor, int id, void *data,
 							    const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops)
 {
+	struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_ops = *ops;
 	struct thermal_zone_device *tz;
 	struct thermal_trip *trips;
 	struct thermal_zone_params tzp = {};
-	struct thermal_zone_device_ops *of_ops;
 	struct device_node *np;
 	const char *action;
 	int delay, pdelay;
-	int ntrips, mask;
+	int ntrips;
 	int ret;
 
-	of_ops = kmemdup(ops, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!of_ops)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
 	np = of_thermal_zone_find(sensor, id);
 	if (IS_ERR(np)) {
 		if (PTR_ERR(np) != -ENODEV)
 			pr_err("Failed to find thermal zone for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
-		ret = PTR_ERR(np);
-		goto out_kfree_of_ops;
+		return ERR_CAST(np);
 	}
 
 	trips = thermal_of_trips_init(np, &ntrips);
 	if (IS_ERR(trips)) {
 		pr_err("Failed to find trip points for %pOFn id=%d\n", sensor, id);
-		ret = PTR_ERR(trips);
-		goto out_kfree_of_ops;
+		return ERR_CAST(trips);
 	}
 
 	ret = thermal_of_monitor_init(np, &delay, &pdelay);
@@ -507,18 +498,16 @@ static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *
 
 	thermal_of_parameters_init(np, &tzp);
 
-	of_ops->bind = thermal_of_bind;
-	of_ops->unbind = thermal_of_unbind;
-
-	mask = GENMASK_ULL((ntrips) - 1, 0);
+	of_ops.bind = thermal_of_bind;
+	of_ops.unbind = thermal_of_unbind;
 
 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "critical-action", &action);
 	if (!ret)
-		if (!of_ops->critical && !strcasecmp(action, "reboot"))
-			of_ops->critical = thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot;
+		if (!of_ops.critical && !strcasecmp(action, "reboot"))
+			of_ops.critical = thermal_zone_device_critical_reboot;
 
 	tz = thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(np->name, trips, ntrips,
-						     mask, data, of_ops, &tzp,
+						     data, &of_ops, &tzp,
 						     pdelay, delay);
 	if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(tz);
@@ -526,6 +515,8 @@ static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *
 		goto out_kfree_trips;
 	}
 
+	kfree(trips);
+
 	ret = thermal_zone_device_enable(tz);
 	if (ret) {
 		pr_err("Failed to enabled thermal zone '%s', id=%d: %d\n",
@@ -538,8 +529,6 @@ static struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_of_zone_register(struct device_node *
 
 out_kfree_trips:
 	kfree(trips);
-out_kfree_of_ops:
-	kfree(of_ops);
 
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
index d55f9303afb5..7c02d35384ce 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_sysfs.c
@@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ trip_point_temp_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	trip = &tz->trips[trip_id];
 
 	if (temp != trip->temperature) {
-		if (tz->ops->set_trip_temp) {
-			ret = tz->ops->set_trip_temp(tz, trip_id, temp);
+		if (tz->ops.set_trip_temp) {
+			ret = tz->ops.set_trip_temp(tz, trip_id, temp);
 			if (ret)
 				goto unlock;
 		}
@@ -174,18 +174,11 @@ trip_point_hyst_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	trip = &tz->trips[trip_id];
 
 	if (hyst != trip->hysteresis) {
-		if (tz->ops->set_trip_hyst) {
-			ret = tz->ops->set_trip_hyst(tz, trip_id, hyst);
-			if (ret)
-				goto unlock;
-		}
-
 		trip->hysteresis = hyst;
 
 		thermal_zone_trip_updated(tz, trip);
 	}
 
-unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&tz->lock);
 
 	return ret ? ret : count;
@@ -250,10 +243,10 @@ emul_temp_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 
 	mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
 
-	if (!tz->ops->set_emul_temp)
+	if (!tz->ops.set_emul_temp)
 		tz->emul_temperature = temperature;
 	else
-		ret = tz->ops->set_emul_temp(tz, temperature);
+		ret = tz->ops.set_emul_temp(tz, temperature);
 
 	if (!ret)
 		__thermal_zone_device_update(tz, THERMAL_EVENT_UNSPECIFIED);
@@ -392,17 +385,16 @@ static const struct attribute_group *thermal_zone_attribute_groups[] = {
 /**
  * create_trip_attrs() - create attributes for trip points
  * @tz:		the thermal zone device
- * @mask:	Writeable trip point bitmap.
  *
  * helper function to instantiate sysfs entries for every trip
  * point and its properties of a struct thermal_zone_device.
  *
  * Return: 0 on success, the proper error value otherwise.
  */
-static int create_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int mask)
+static int create_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 {
+	const struct thermal_trip *trip;
 	struct attribute **attrs;
-	int indx;
 
 	/* This function works only for zones with at least one trip */
 	if (tz->num_trips <= 0)
@@ -437,7 +429,9 @@ static int create_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int mask)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	for (indx = 0; indx < tz->num_trips; indx++) {
+	for_each_trip(tz, trip) {
+		int indx = thermal_zone_trip_id(tz, trip);
+
 		/* create trip type attribute */
 		snprintf(tz->trip_type_attrs[indx].name, THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH,
 			 "trip_point_%d_type", indx);
@@ -458,8 +452,7 @@ static int create_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int mask)
 						tz->trip_temp_attrs[indx].name;
 		tz->trip_temp_attrs[indx].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 		tz->trip_temp_attrs[indx].attr.show = trip_point_temp_show;
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL_WRITABLE_TRIPS) &&
-		    mask & (1 << indx)) {
+		if (trip->flags & THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP) {
 			tz->trip_temp_attrs[indx].attr.attr.mode |= S_IWUSR;
 			tz->trip_temp_attrs[indx].attr.store =
 							trip_point_temp_store;
@@ -474,7 +467,7 @@ static int create_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int mask)
 					tz->trip_hyst_attrs[indx].name;
 		tz->trip_hyst_attrs[indx].attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
 		tz->trip_hyst_attrs[indx].attr.show = trip_point_hyst_show;
-		if (tz->ops->set_trip_hyst) {
+		if (trip->flags & THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_HYST) {
 			tz->trip_hyst_attrs[indx].attr.attr.mode |= S_IWUSR;
 			tz->trip_hyst_attrs[indx].attr.store =
 					trip_point_hyst_store;
@@ -506,8 +499,7 @@ static void destroy_trip_attrs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 	kfree(tz->trips_attribute_group.attrs);
 }
 
-int thermal_zone_create_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
-				      int mask)
+int thermal_zone_create_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 {
 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
 	int i, size, result;
@@ -523,7 +515,7 @@ int thermal_zone_create_device_groups(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 		groups[i] = thermal_zone_attribute_groups[i];
 
 	if (tz->num_trips) {
-		result = create_trip_attrs(tz, mask);
+		result = create_trip_attrs(tz);
 		if (result) {
 			kfree(groups);
 
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_trip.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_trip.c
index c875a26d5adf..09f6050dd041 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_trip.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_trip.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ void __thermal_zone_set_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 
 	lockdep_assert_held(&tz->lock);
 
-	if (!tz->ops->set_trips)
+	if (!tz->ops.set_trips)
 		return;
 
 	for_each_trip(tz, trip) {
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ void __thermal_zone_set_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 	 * Set a temperature window. When this window is left the driver
 	 * must inform the thermal core via thermal_zone_device_update.
 	 */
-	ret = tz->ops->set_trips(tz, low, high);
+	ret = tz->ops.set_trips(tz, low, high);
 	if (ret)
 		dev_err(&tz->device, "Failed to set trips: %d\n", ret);
 }
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ void __thermal_zone_set_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 int __thermal_zone_get_trip(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip_id,
 			    struct thermal_trip *trip)
 {
-	if (!tz || !tz->trips || trip_id < 0 || trip_id >= tz->num_trips || !trip)
+	if (!tz || trip_id < 0 || trip_id >= tz->num_trips || !trip)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	*trip = tz->trips[trip_id];
diff --git a/include/linux/thermal.h b/include/linux/thermal.h
index 65d8f92a9a0d..c33f50177f51 100644
--- a/include/linux/thermal.h
+++ b/include/linux/thermal.h
@@ -64,15 +64,23 @@ enum thermal_notify_event {
  * @threshold: trip crossing notification threshold miliCelsius
  * @type: trip point type
  * @priv: pointer to driver data associated with this trip
+ * @flags: flags representing binary properties of the trip
  */
 struct thermal_trip {
 	int temperature;
 	int hysteresis;
 	int threshold;
 	enum thermal_trip_type type;
+	u8 flags;
 	void *priv;
 };
 
+#define THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP	BIT(0)
+#define THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_HYST	BIT(1)
+
+#define THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW	(THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_TEMP | \
+				 THERMAL_TRIP_FLAG_RW_HYST)
+
 struct thermal_zone_device_ops {
 	int (*bind) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
 		     struct thermal_cooling_device *);
@@ -83,7 +91,6 @@ struct thermal_zone_device_ops {
 	int (*change_mode) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
 		enum thermal_device_mode);
 	int (*set_trip_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
-	int (*set_trip_hyst) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
 	int (*get_crit_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *);
 	int (*set_emul_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
 	int (*get_trend) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
@@ -130,7 +137,6 @@ struct thermal_cooling_device {
  * @trip_hyst_attrs:	attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip hysteresis
  * @mode:		current mode of this thermal zone
  * @devdata:	private pointer for device private data
- * @trips:	an array of struct thermal_trip
  * @num_trips:	number of trip points the thermal zone supports
  * @passive_delay_jiffies: number of jiffies to wait between polls when
  *			performing passive cooling.
@@ -160,6 +166,7 @@ struct thermal_cooling_device {
  * @poll_queue:	delayed work for polling
  * @notify_event: Last notification event
  * @suspended: thermal zone suspend indicator
+ * @trips:	array of struct thermal_trip objects
  */
 struct thermal_zone_device {
 	int id;
@@ -172,7 +179,6 @@ struct thermal_zone_device {
 	struct thermal_attr *trip_hyst_attrs;
 	enum thermal_device_mode mode;
 	void *devdata;
-	struct thermal_trip *trips;
 	int num_trips;
 	unsigned long passive_delay_jiffies;
 	unsigned long polling_delay_jiffies;
@@ -183,7 +189,7 @@ struct thermal_zone_device {
 	int prev_low_trip;
 	int prev_high_trip;
 	atomic_t need_update;
-	struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
+	struct thermal_zone_device_ops ops;
 	struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
 	struct thermal_governor *governor;
 	void *governor_data;
@@ -193,10 +199,11 @@ struct thermal_zone_device {
 	struct list_head node;
 	struct delayed_work poll_queue;
 	enum thermal_notify_event notify_event;
+	bool suspended;
 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_DEBUGFS
 	struct thermal_debugfs *debugfs;
 #endif
-	bool suspended;
+	struct thermal_trip trips[] __counted_by(num_trips);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -315,17 +322,16 @@ int thermal_zone_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp);
 #ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL
 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
 					const char *type,
-					struct thermal_trip *trips,
-					int num_trips, int mask,
-					void *devdata,
-					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
+					const struct thermal_trip *trips,
+					int num_trips, void *devdata,
+					const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
 					int passive_delay, int polling_delay);
 
 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_tripless_zone_device_register(
 					const char *type,
 					void *devdata,
-					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
+					const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp);
 
 void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
@@ -375,10 +381,9 @@ void thermal_zone_device_critical(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 #else
 static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register_with_trips(
 					const char *type,
-					struct thermal_trip *trips,
-					int num_trips, int mask,
-					void *devdata,
-					struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
+					const struct thermal_trip *trips,
+					int num_trips, void *devdata,
+					const struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
 					const struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
 					int passive_delay, int polling_delay)
 { return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }