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mm: extend rmap flags arguments for folio_add_new_anon_rmap
Patch series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and __folio_add_anon_rmap()", v2. This patchset is preparatory work for mTHP swapin. folio_add_new_anon_rmap() assumes that new anon rmaps are always exclusive. However, this assumption doesn’t hold true for cases like do_swap_page(), where a new anon might be added to the swapcache and is not necessarily exclusive. The patchset extends the rmap flags to allow folio_add_new_anon_rmap() to handle both exclusive and non-exclusive new anon folios. The do_swap_page() function is updated to use this extended API with rmap flags. Consequently, all new anon folios now consistently use folio_add_new_anon_rmap(). The special case for !folio_test_anon() in __folio_add_anon_rmap() can be safely removed. In conclusion, new anon folios always use folio_add_new_anon_rmap(), regardless of exclusivity. Old anon folios continue to use __folio_add_anon_rmap() via folio_add_anon_rmap_pmd() and folio_add_anon_rmap_ptes(). This patch (of 3): In the case of a swap-in, a new anonymous folio is not necessarily exclusive. This patch updates the rmap flags to allow a new anonymous folio to be treated as either exclusive or non-exclusive. To maintain the existing behavior, we always use EXCLUSIVE as the default setting. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup and constifications per David and akpm] [v-songbaohua@oppo.com: fix missing doc for flags of folio_add_new_anon_rmap()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240619210641.62542-1-21cnbao@gmail.com [v-songbaohua@oppo.com: enhance doc for extend rmap flags arguments for folio_add_new_anon_rmap] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240622030256.43775-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617231137.80726-1-21cnbao@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617231137.80726-2-21cnbao@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Shuai Yuan <yuanshuai@oppo.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ void folio_add_anon_rmap_ptes(struct folio *, struct page *, int nr_pages,
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void folio_add_anon_rmap_pmd(struct folio *, struct page *,
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struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags);
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void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *,
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unsigned long address);
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unsigned long address, rmap_t flags);
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void folio_add_file_rmap_ptes(struct folio *, struct page *, int nr_pages,
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struct vm_area_struct *);
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#define folio_add_file_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma) \
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@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static int __replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
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if (new_page) {
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folio_get(new_folio);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma);
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} else
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/* no new page, just dec_mm_counter for old_page */
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@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ static vm_fault_t __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf,
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entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
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entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, haddr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, haddr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable);
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set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry);
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@ -1210,7 +1210,7 @@ static int collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
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spin_lock(pmd_ptl);
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BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, address);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, address, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable);
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set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmd, _pmd);
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10
mm/memory.c
10
mm/memory.c
@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma
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*prealloc = NULL;
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copy_user_highpage(&new_folio->page, page, addr, src_vma);
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__folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, dst_vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, dst_vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, dst_vma);
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rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++;
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@ -3402,7 +3402,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf)
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* some TLBs while the old PTE remains in others.
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*/
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ptep_clear_flush(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, vma);
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BUG_ON(unshare && pte_write(entry));
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set_pte_at(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry);
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@ -4339,7 +4339,7 @@ check_folio:
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/* ksm created a completely new copy */
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if (unlikely(folio != swapcache && swapcache)) {
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, address);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, address, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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} else {
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folio_add_anon_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr_pages, vma, address,
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@ -4594,7 +4594,7 @@ static vm_fault_t do_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
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#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
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count_mthp_stat(folio_order(folio), MTHP_STAT_ANON_FAULT_ALLOC);
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#endif
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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setpte:
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if (vmf_orig_pte_uffd_wp(vmf))
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@ -4792,7 +4792,7 @@ void set_pte_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio,
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/* copy-on-write page */
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if (write && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
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VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(nr != 1, folio);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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} else {
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folio_add_file_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr, vma);
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@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ static void migrate_vma_insert_page(struct migrate_vma *migrate,
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goto unlock_abort;
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inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio))
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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folio_get(folio);
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19
mm/rmap.c
19
mm/rmap.c
@ -1401,29 +1401,34 @@ void folio_add_anon_rmap_pmd(struct folio *folio, struct page *page,
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* @folio: The folio to add the mapping to.
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* @vma: the vm area in which the mapping is added
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* @address: the user virtual address mapped
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* @flags: The rmap flags
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*
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* Like folio_add_anon_rmap_*() but must only be called on *new* folios.
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* This means the inc-and-test can be bypassed.
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* The folio does not have to be locked.
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* The folio doesn't necessarily need to be locked while it's exclusive
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* unless two threads map it concurrently. However, the folio must be
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* locked if it's shared.
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*
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* If the folio is pmd-mappable, it is accounted as a THP. As the folio
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* is new, it's assumed to be mapped exclusively by a single process.
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* If the folio is pmd-mappable, it is accounted as a THP.
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*/
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void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long address)
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unsigned long address, rmap_t flags)
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{
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int nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
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const int nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
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const bool exclusive = flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE;
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int nr_pmdmapped = 0;
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VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio);
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VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!exclusive && !folio_test_locked(folio), folio);
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VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address < vma->vm_start ||
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address + (nr << PAGE_SHIFT) > vma->vm_end, vma);
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__folio_set_swapbacked(folio);
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__folio_set_anon(folio, vma, address, true);
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__folio_set_anon(folio, vma, address, exclusive);
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if (likely(!folio_test_large(folio))) {
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/* increment count (starts at -1) */
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atomic_set(&folio->_mapcount, 0);
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if (exclusive)
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SetPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page);
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} else if (!folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) {
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int i;
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@ -1433,6 +1438,7 @@ void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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/* increment count (starts at -1) */
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atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0);
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if (exclusive)
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SetPageAnonExclusive(page);
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}
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@ -1445,6 +1451,7 @@ void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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/* increment count (starts at -1) */
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atomic_set(&folio->_large_mapcount, 0);
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atomic_set(&folio->_nr_pages_mapped, ENTIRELY_MAPPED);
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if (exclusive)
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SetPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page);
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nr_pmdmapped = nr;
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}
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@ -1911,7 +1911,7 @@ static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
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folio_add_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page, vma, addr, rmap_flags);
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} else { /* ksm created a completely new copy */
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, vma);
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}
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new_pte = pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot));
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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ int mfill_atomic_install_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd,
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folio_add_lru(folio);
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folio_add_file_rmap_pte(folio, page, dst_vma);
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} else {
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, dst_vma, dst_addr);
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folio_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, dst_vma, dst_addr, RMAP_EXCLUSIVE);
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folio_add_lru_vma(folio, dst_vma);
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}
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