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perf tools: Make perf able to read files from older ABIs
This patches provides a way to handle legacy perf.data files. Legacy files are those using the older PERFFILE signature. For those, it is still necessary to detect endianness but without comparing their header->attr_size with the tool's own version as it may be different. Instead, we use a reference table for all known sizes from the legacy era. We try all the combinations for sizes and endianness. If we find a match, we proceed, otherwise we return: "incompatible file format". This is also done for the pipe-mode file format. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: acme@redhat.com Cc: robert.richter@amd.com Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com Cc: andi@firstfloor.org Cc: asharma@fb.com Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: dsahern@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-19-git-send-email-eranian@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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@ -1803,35 +1803,101 @@ out_free:
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return err;
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}
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static int check_magic_endian(u64 *magic, struct perf_file_header *header,
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struct perf_header *ph)
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static const int attr_file_abi_sizes[] = {
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[0] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0,
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[1] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1,
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0,
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};
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/*
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* In the legacy file format, the magic number is not used to encode endianness.
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* hdr_sz was used to encode endianness. But given that hdr_sz can vary based
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* on ABI revisions, we need to try all combinations for all endianness to
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* detect the endianness.
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*/
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static int try_all_file_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph)
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{
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uint64_t ref_size, attr_size;
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int i;
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for (i = 0 ; attr_file_abi_sizes[i]; i++) {
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ref_size = attr_file_abi_sizes[i]
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+ sizeof(struct perf_file_section);
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if (hdr_sz != ref_size) {
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attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz);
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if (attr_size != ref_size)
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continue;
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ph->needs_swap = true;
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}
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pr_debug("ABI%d perf.data file detected, need_swap=%d\n",
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i,
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ph->needs_swap);
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return 0;
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}
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/* could not determine endianness */
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return -1;
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}
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#define PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0 16
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static const size_t attr_pipe_abi_sizes[] = {
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[0] = PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0,
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0,
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};
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/*
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* In the legacy pipe format, there is an implicit assumption that endiannesss
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* between host recording the samples, and host parsing the samples is the
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* same. This is not always the case given that the pipe output may always be
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* redirected into a file and analyzed on a different machine with possibly a
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* different endianness and perf_event ABI revsions in the perf tool itself.
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*/
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static int try_all_pipe_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph)
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{
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u64 attr_size;
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int i;
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for (i = 0 ; attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]; i++) {
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if (hdr_sz != attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]) {
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attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz);
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if (attr_size != hdr_sz)
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continue;
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ph->needs_swap = true;
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}
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pr_debug("Pipe ABI%d perf.data file detected\n", i);
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return 0;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static int check_magic_endian(u64 magic, uint64_t hdr_sz,
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bool is_pipe, struct perf_header *ph)
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{
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int ret;
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/* check for legacy format */
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ret = memcmp(magic, __perf_magic1, sizeof(*magic));
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ret = memcmp(&magic, __perf_magic1, sizeof(magic));
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if (ret == 0) {
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pr_debug("legacy perf.data format\n");
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if (!header)
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return -1;
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if (is_pipe)
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return try_all_pipe_abis(hdr_sz, ph);
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if (header->attr_size != sizeof(struct perf_file_attr)) {
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u64 attr_size = bswap_64(header->attr_size);
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if (attr_size != sizeof(struct perf_file_attr))
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return -1;
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ph->needs_swap = true;
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}
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return 0;
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return try_all_file_abis(hdr_sz, ph);
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}
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/*
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* the new magic number serves two purposes:
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* - unique number to identify actual perf.data files
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* - encode endianness of file
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*/
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/* check magic number with same endianness */
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if (*magic == __perf_magic2)
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/* check magic number with one endianness */
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if (magic == __perf_magic2)
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return 0;
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/* check magic number but opposite endianness */
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if (*magic != __perf_magic2_sw)
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/* check magic number with opposite endianness */
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if (magic != __perf_magic2_sw)
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return -1;
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ph->needs_swap = true;
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@ -1850,8 +1916,11 @@ int perf_file_header__read(struct perf_file_header *header,
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if (ret <= 0)
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return -1;
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if (check_magic_endian(&header->magic, header, ph) < 0)
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if (check_magic_endian(header->magic,
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header->attr_size, false, ph) < 0) {
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pr_debug("magic/endian check failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if (ph->needs_swap) {
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mem_bswap_64(header, offsetof(struct perf_file_header,
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@ -1938,21 +2007,17 @@ static int perf_file_header__read_pipe(struct perf_pipe_file_header *header,
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if (ret <= 0)
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return -1;
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if (check_magic_endian(&header->magic, NULL, ph) < 0)
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if (check_magic_endian(header->magic, header->size, true, ph) < 0) {
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pr_debug("endian/magic failed\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if (ph->needs_swap)
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header->size = bswap_64(header->size);
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if (repipe && do_write(STDOUT_FILENO, header, sizeof(*header)) < 0)
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return -1;
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if (header->size != sizeof(*header)) {
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u64 size = bswap_64(header->size);
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if (size != sizeof(*header))
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return -1;
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ph->needs_swap = true;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -1992,6 +2057,7 @@ static int read_attr(int fd, struct perf_header *ph,
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/* on file perf_event_attr size */
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sz = attr->size;
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if (ph->needs_swap)
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sz = bswap_32(sz);
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