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sparc: fix tftpboot.img for sparc64 on little-endian host
piggyback_32 adapted to support sparc64: - locating "HdrS" differs for sparc and sparc64 - sparc64 updates a_text, a_data + a_bss in the final a.out header Updated Makefile to use piggyback_32 for sparc64. Deleted the now unused piggyback_64.c piggyback_32.c is host endian neutral and works on both little-endian and big-endian hosts. This fixes a long standing bug where sparc64 could not generate tftpboot.img on a x86 host. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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ROOT_IMG := /usr/src/root.img
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ELFTOAOUT := elftoaout
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hostprogs-y := piggyback_32 piggyback_64 btfixupprep
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hostprogs-y := piggyback_32 btfixupprep
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targets := tftpboot.img btfix.o btfix.S image zImage vmlinux.aout
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clean-files := System.map
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ endif
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_SPARC64),y)
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quiet_cmd_piggy = PIGGY $@
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cmd_piggy = $(obj)/piggyback_64 $@ System.map $(ROOT_IMG)
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cmd_piggy = $(obj)/piggyback_32 $(BITS) $@ System.map $(ROOT_IMG)
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quiet_cmd_strip = STRIP $@
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cmd_strip = $(STRIP) -R .comment -R .note -K sun4u_init -K _end -K _start vmlinux -o $@
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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ $(obj)/image: vmlinux FORCE
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$(obj)/zImage: $(obj)/image
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$(call if_changed,gzip)
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$(obj)/tftpboot.img: $(obj)/image $(obj)/piggyback_64 System.map $(ROOT_IMG) FORCE
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$(obj)/tftpboot.img: $(obj)/image $(obj)/piggyback_32 System.map $(ROOT_IMG) FORCE
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$(call if_changed,elftoaout)
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$(call if_changed,piggy)
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@echo ' kernel: $@ is ready'
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@ -107,7 +107,8 @@ static int end_line(const char *line)
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*
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* Return 0 if either start or end is not found
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*/
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static int get_start_end(const char *filename, unsigned int *start, unsigned int *end)
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static int get_start_end(const char *filename, unsigned int *start,
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unsigned int *end)
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{
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FILE *map;
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char buffer[1024];
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@ -131,11 +132,60 @@ static int get_start_end(const char *filename, unsigned int *start, unsigned int
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return 1;
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}
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#define LOOKBACK (128 * 4)
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#define BUFSIZE 1024
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/*
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* Find the HdrS entry from head_32/head_64.
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* We check if it is at the beginning of the file (sparc64 case)
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* and if not we search for it.
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* When we search do so in steps of 4 as HdrS is on a 4-byte aligned
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* address (it is on same alignment as sparc instructions)
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* Return the offset to the HdrS entry (as off_t)
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*/
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static off_t get_hdrs_offset(int kernelfd, const char *filename)
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{
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char buffer[BUFSIZE];
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off_t offset;
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int i;
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if (lseek(kernelfd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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if (read(kernelfd, buffer, BUFSIZE) != BUFSIZE)
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die(filename);
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if (buffer[40] == 'H' && buffer[41] == 'd' &&
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buffer[42] == 'r' && buffer[43] == 'S') {
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return 40;
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} else {
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/* Find the gokernel label */
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/* Decode offset from branch instruction */
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offset = ld2(buffer + AOUT_TEXT_OFFSET + 2) << 2;
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/* Go back 512 bytes so we do not miss HdrS */
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offset -= LOOKBACK;
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/* skip a.out header */
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offset += AOUT_TEXT_OFFSET;
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if (lseek(kernelfd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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if (read(kernelfd, buffer, BUFSIZE) != BUFSIZE)
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die(filename);
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for (i = 0; i < LOOKBACK; i += 4) {
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if (buffer[i + 0] == 'H' && buffer[i + 1] == 'd' &&
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buffer[i + 2] == 'r' && buffer[i + 3] == 'S') {
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return offset + i;
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}
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}
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}
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fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in %s\n", filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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int main(int argc,char **argv)
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{
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static char aout_magic[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x01, 0x07 };
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char buffer[1024], *q, *r;
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unsigned int i, start, end, offset;
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char buffer[1024];
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unsigned int i, start, end;
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off_t offset;
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struct stat s;
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int image, tail;
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@ -147,7 +197,8 @@ int main(int argc,char **argv)
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die(argv[4]);
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if (!get_start_end(argv[3], &start, &end)) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Could not determine start and end from %s\n", argv[3]);
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not determine start and end from %s\n",
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argv[3]);
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exit(1);
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}
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if ((image = open(argv[2], O_RDWR)) < 0)
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@ -159,27 +210,17 @@ int main(int argc,char **argv)
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exit(1);
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}
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/*
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* We need to fill in values for sparc_ramdisk_image + sparc_ramdisk_size
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* We need to fill in values for
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* sparc_ramdisk_image + sparc_ramdisk_size
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* To locate these symbols search for the "HdrS" text which appear
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* in the image a little before the gokernel symbol.
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* See definition of these in init_32.S
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*/
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/* Find the gokernel label */
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i = AOUT_TEXT_OFFSET + (ld2(buffer + AOUT_TEXT_OFFSET + 2) << 2) - 512;
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if (lseek(image, i, 0) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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if (read(image, buffer, 1024) != 1024)
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die(argv[2]);
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for (q = buffer, r = q + 512; q < r; q += 4) {
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if (*q == 'H' && q[1] == 'd' && q[2] == 'r' && q[3] == 'S')
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break;
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}
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if (q == r) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in the kernel.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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offset = i + (q - buffer) + 10;
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offset = get_hdrs_offset(image, argv[2]);
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/* skip HdrS + LINUX_VERSION_CODE + HdrS version */
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offset += 10;
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if (lseek(image, offset, 0) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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@ -198,6 +239,22 @@ int main(int argc,char **argv)
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if (write(image, buffer + 2, 14) != 14)
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die(argv[2]);
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/* For sparc64 update a_text and clear a_data + a_bss */
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if (is64bit)
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{
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if (lseek(image, 4, 0) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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/* a_text */
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st4(buffer, align(end + 32 + 8191) - (start & ~0x3fffffUL) +
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s.st_size);
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/* a_data */
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st4(buffer + 4, 0);
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/* a_bss */
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st4(buffer + 8, 0);
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if (write(image, buffer, 12) != 12)
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die(argv[2]);
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}
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/* seek page aligned boundary in the image file and add boot image */
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if (lseek(image, AOUT_TEXT_OFFSET - start + align(end + 32), 0) < 0)
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die("lseek");
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@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
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/*
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Simple utility to make a single-image install kernel with initial ramdisk
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for Sparc64 tftpbooting without need to set up nfs.
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Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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/* Note: run this on an a.out kernel (use elftoaout for it), as PROM looks for a.out image onlly
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usage: piggyback vmlinux System.map tail, where tail is gzipped fs of the initial ramdisk */
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static void die(char *str)
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{
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perror (str);
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exit(1);
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}
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int main(int argc,char **argv)
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{
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char buffer [1024], *q, *r;
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unsigned int i, j, k, start, end, offset;
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FILE *map;
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struct stat s;
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int image, tail;
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start = end = 0;
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if (stat (argv[3], &s) < 0) die (argv[3]);
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map = fopen (argv[2], "r");
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if (!map) die(argv[2]);
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while (fgets (buffer, 1024, map)) {
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if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_start\n"))
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start = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16);
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else if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_end\n"))
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end = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16);
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}
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fclose (map);
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if ((image = open(argv[1],O_RDWR)) < 0) die(argv[1]);
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if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
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if (!memcmp (buffer, "\177ELF", 4)) {
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unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)(buffer + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 28));
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i = p[1] + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 24) - p[2];
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if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
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if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
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j = 0;
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} else if (*(unsigned int *)buffer == 0x01030107) {
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i = j = 32;
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} else {
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fprintf (stderr, "Not ELF nor a.out. Don't blame me.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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k = i;
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if (j == 32 && buffer[40] == 'H' && buffer[41] == 'd' && buffer[42] == 'r' && buffer[43] == 'S') {
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offset = 40 + 10;
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} else {
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i += ((*(unsigned short *)(buffer + j + 2))<<2) - 512;
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if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
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if (read(image,buffer,1024) != 1024) die(argv[1]);
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for (q = buffer, r = q + 512; q < r; q += 4) {
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if (*q == 'H' && q[1] == 'd' && q[2] == 'r' && q[3] == 'S')
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break;
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}
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if (q == r) {
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fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in the kernel.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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offset = i + (q - buffer) + 10;
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}
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if (lseek(image, offset, 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
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*(unsigned *)buffer = 0;
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*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0x01000000;
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*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191);
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*(unsigned *)(buffer + 12) = s.st_size;
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if (write(image,buffer+2,14) != 14) die (argv[1]);
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if (lseek(image, 4, 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
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*(unsigned *)buffer = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191) - (start & ~0x3fffffUL) + s.st_size;
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*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0;
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*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = 0;
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if (write(image,buffer,12) != 12) die (argv[1]);
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if (lseek(image, k - start + ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191), 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
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if ((tail = open(argv[3],O_RDONLY)) < 0) die(argv[3]);
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while ((i = read (tail,buffer,1024)) > 0)
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if (write(image,buffer,i) != i) die (argv[1]);
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if (close(image) < 0) die("close");
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if (close(tail) < 0) die("close");
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return 0;
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}
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