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drm: serialize drm_file.master with a new spinlock
Currently, drm_file.master pointers should be protected by drm_device.master_mutex when being dereferenced. This is because drm_file.master is not invariant for the lifetime of drm_file. If drm_file is not the creator of master, then drm_file.is_master is false, and a call to drm_setmaster_ioctl will invoke drm_new_set_master, which then allocates a new master for drm_file and puts the old master. Thus, without holding drm_device.master_mutex, the old value of drm_file.master could be freed while it is being used by another concurrent process. However, it is not always possible to lock drm_device.master_mutex to dereference drm_file.master. Through the fbdev emulation code, this might occur in a deep nest of other locks. But drm_device.master_mutex is also the outermost lock in the nesting hierarchy, so this leads to potential deadlocks. To address this, we introduce a new spin lock at the bottom of the lock hierarchy that only serializes drm_file.master. With this change, the value of drm_file.master changes only when both drm_device.master_mutex and drm_file.master_lookup_lock are held. Hence, any process holding either of those locks can ensure that the value of drm_file.master will not change concurrently. Since no lock depends on the new drm_file.master_lookup_lock, when drm_file.master is dereferenced, but drm_device.master_mutex cannot be held, we can safely protect the master pointer with drm_file.master_lookup_lock. Reported-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210712043508.11584-5-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com
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@ -164,16 +164,18 @@ static void drm_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv,
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static int drm_new_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv)
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{
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struct drm_master *old_master;
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struct drm_master *new_master;
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lockdep_assert_held_once(&dev->master_mutex);
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WARN_ON(fpriv->is_master);
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old_master = fpriv->master;
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fpriv->master = drm_master_create(dev);
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if (!fpriv->master) {
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fpriv->master = old_master;
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new_master = drm_master_create(dev);
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if (!new_master)
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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spin_lock(&fpriv->master_lookup_lock);
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fpriv->master = new_master;
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spin_unlock(&fpriv->master_lookup_lock);
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fpriv->is_master = 1;
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fpriv->authenticated = 1;
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@ -332,10 +334,13 @@ int drm_master_open(struct drm_file *file_priv)
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* any master object for render clients
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*/
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mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
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if (!dev->master)
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if (!dev->master) {
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ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, file_priv);
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else
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} else {
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spin_lock(&file_priv->master_lookup_lock);
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file_priv->master = drm_master_get(dev->master);
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spin_unlock(&file_priv->master_lookup_lock);
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}
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mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
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return ret;
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@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct drm_minor *minor)
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init_waitqueue_head(&file->event_wait);
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file->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */
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spin_lock_init(&file->master_lookup_lock);
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mutex_init(&file->event_read_lock);
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if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
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@ -226,15 +226,21 @@ struct drm_file {
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/**
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* @master:
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*
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* Master this node is currently associated with. Only relevant if
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* drm_is_primary_client() returns true. Note that this only
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* matches &drm_device.master if the master is the currently active one.
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* Master this node is currently associated with. Protected by struct
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* &drm_device.master_mutex, and serialized by @master_lookup_lock.
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*
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* Only relevant if drm_is_primary_client() returns true. Note that
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* this only matches &drm_device.master if the master is the currently
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* active one.
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*
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* See also @authentication and @is_master and the :ref:`section on
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* primary nodes and authentication <drm_primary_node>`.
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*/
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struct drm_master *master;
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/** @master_lock: Serializes @master. */
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spinlock_t master_lookup_lock;
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/** @pid: Process that opened this file. */
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struct pid *pid;
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