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6
CREDITS
View File

@ -3642,11 +3642,9 @@ S: Beaverton, OR 97005
S: USA
N: Michal Wronski
E: wrona@mat.uni.torun.pl
W: http://www.mat.uni.torun.pl/~wrona
E: Michal.Wronski@motorola.com
D: POSIX message queues fs (with K. Benedyczak)
S: ul. Teczowa 23/12
S: 80-680 Gdansk-Sobieszewo
S: Krakow
S: Poland
N: Frank Xia

11
Documentation/Changes
View File

@ -139,9 +139,14 @@ You'll probably want to upgrade.
Ksymoops
--------
If the unthinkable happens and your kernel oopses, you'll need a 2.4
version of ksymoops to decode the report; see REPORTING-BUGS in the
root of the Linux source for more information.
If the unthinkable happens and your kernel oopses, you may need the
ksymoops tool to decode it, but in most cases you don't.
In the 2.6 kernel it is generally preferred to build the kernel with
CONFIG_KALLSYMS so that it produces readable dumps that can be used as-is
(this also produces better output than ksymoops).
If for some reason your kernel is not build with CONFIG_KALLSYMS and
you have no way to rebuild and reproduce the Oops with that option, then
you can still decode that Oops with ksymoops.
Module-Init-Tools
-----------------

2
Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ DOCBOOKS := wanbook.xml z8530book.xml mcabook.xml videobook.xml \
kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml deviceiobook.xml \
procfs-guide.xml writing_usb_driver.xml \
sis900.xml kernel-api.xml journal-api.xml lsm.xml usb.xml \
gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml
gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml
###
# The build process is as follows (targets):

2
Documentation/DocBook/journal-api.tmpl
View File

@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ an example.
</para>
<sect1><title>Journal Level</title>
!Efs/jbd/journal.c
!Efs/jbd/recovery.c
!Ifs/jbd/recovery.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Transasction Level</title>
!Efs/jbd/transaction.c

13
Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
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@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>User Space Memory Access</title>
!Iinclude/asm-i386/uaccess.h
!Iarch/i386/lib/usercopy.c
!Earch/i386/lib/usercopy.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>More Memory Management Functions</title>
!Iinclude/linux/rmap.h
@ -174,7 +174,6 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
<title>The Linux VFS</title>
<sect1><title>The Filesystem types</title>
!Iinclude/linux/fs.h
!Einclude/linux/fs.h
</sect1>
<sect1><title>The Directory Cache</title>
!Efs/dcache.c
@ -239,9 +238,9 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
<title>Network device support</title>
<sect1><title>Driver Support</title>
!Enet/core/dev.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>8390 Based Network Cards</title>
!Edrivers/net/8390.c
!Enet/ethernet/eth.c
!Einclude/linux/etherdevice.h
!Enet/core/wireless.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Synchronous PPP</title>
!Edrivers/net/wan/syncppp.c
@ -266,7 +265,7 @@ X!Ekernel/module.c
<chapter id="hardware">
<title>Hardware Interfaces</title>
<sect1><title>Interrupt Handling</title>
!Ikernel/irq/manage.c
!Ekernel/irq/manage.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Resources Management</title>
@ -501,7 +500,7 @@ KAO -->
!Edrivers/video/modedb.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Frame Buffer Macintosh Video Mode Database</title>
!Idrivers/video/macmodes.c
!Edrivers/video/macmodes.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Frame Buffer Fonts</title>
<para>

160
Documentation/DocBook/rapidio.tmpl Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY rapidio SYSTEM "rapidio.xml">
]>
<book id="RapidIO-Guide">
<bookinfo>
<title>RapidIO Subsystem Guide</title>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>Matt</firstname>
<surname>Porter</surname>
<affiliation>
<address>
<email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email>
<email>mporter@mvista.com</email>
</address>
</affiliation>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<copyright>
<year>2005</year>
<holder>MontaVista Software, Inc.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
<para>
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute
it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
</para>
<para>
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
</para>
<para>
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
MA 02111-1307 USA
</para>
<para>
For more details see the file COPYING in the source
distribution of Linux.
</para>
</legalnotice>
</bookinfo>
<toc></toc>
<chapter id="intro">
<title>Introduction</title>
<para>
RapidIO is a high speed switched fabric interconnect with
features aimed at the embedded market. RapidIO provides
support for memory-mapped I/O as well as message-based
transactions over the switched fabric network. RapidIO has
a standardized discovery mechanism not unlike the PCI bus
standard that allows simple detection of devices in a
network.
</para>
<para>
This documentation is provided for developers intending
to support RapidIO on new architectures, write new drivers,
or to understand the subsystem internals.
</para>
</chapter>
<chapter id="bugs">
<title>Known Bugs and Limitations</title>
<sect1>
<title>Bugs</title>
<para>None. ;)</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Limitations</title>
<para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para>Access/management of RapidIO memory regions is not supported</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Multiple host enumeration is not supported</para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="drivers">
<title>RapidIO driver interface</title>
<para>
Drivers are provided a set of calls in order
to interface with the subsystem to gather info
on devices, request/map memory region resources,
and manage mailboxes/doorbells.
</para>
<sect1>
<title>Functions</title>
!Iinclude/linux/rio_drv.h
!Edrivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
!Edrivers/rapidio/rio.c
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="internals">
<title>Internals</title>
<para>
This chapter contains the autogenerated documentation of the RapidIO
subsystem.
</para>
<sect1><title>Structures</title>
!Iinclude/linux/rio.h
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Enumeration and Discovery</title>
!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Driver functionality</title>
!Idrivers/rapidio/rio.c
!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Device model support</title>
!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Sysfs support</title>
!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>PPC32 support</title>
!Iarch/ppc/kernel/rio.c
!Earch/ppc/syslib/ppc85xx_rio.c
!Iarch/ppc/syslib/ppc85xx_rio.c
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="credits">
<title>Credits</title>
<para>
The following people have contributed to the RapidIO
subsystem directly or indirectly:
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para>Matt Porter<email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Randy Vinson<email>rvinson@mvista.com</email></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Dan Malek<email>dan@embeddedalley.com</email></para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
<para>
The following people have contributed to this document:
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para>Matt Porter<email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email></para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
</para>
</chapter>
</book>

174
Documentation/MSI-HOWTO.txt
View File

@ -10,14 +10,22 @@
This guide describes the basics of Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI),
the advantages of using MSI over traditional interrupt mechanisms,
and how to enable your driver to use MSI or MSI-X. Also included is
a Frequently Asked Questions.
a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section.
1.1 Terminology
PCI devices can be single-function or multi-function. In either case,
when this text talks about enabling or disabling MSI on a "device
function," it is referring to one specific PCI device and function and
not to all functions on a PCI device (unless the PCI device has only
one function).
2. Copyright 2003 Intel Corporation
3. What is MSI/MSI-X?
Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI), as described in the PCI Local Bus
Specification Revision 2.3 or latest, is an optional feature, and a
Specification Revision 2.3 or later, is an optional feature, and a
required feature for PCI Express devices. MSI enables a device function
to request service by sending an Inbound Memory Write on its PCI bus to
the FSB as a Message Signal Interrupt transaction. Because MSI is
@ -27,7 +35,7 @@ supported.
A PCI device that supports MSI must also support pin IRQ assertion
interrupt mechanism to provide backward compatibility for systems that
do not support MSI. In Systems, which support MSI, the bus driver is
do not support MSI. In systems which support MSI, the bus driver is
responsible for initializing the message address and message data of
the device function's MSI/MSI-X capability structure during device
initial configuration.
@ -61,17 +69,17 @@ over the MSI capability structure as described below.
- MSI and MSI-X both support per-vector masking. Per-vector
masking is an optional extension of MSI but a required
feature for MSI-X. Per-vector masking provides the kernel
the ability to mask/unmask MSI when servicing its software
interrupt service routing handler. If per-vector masking is
feature for MSI-X. Per-vector masking provides the kernel the
ability to mask/unmask a single MSI while running its
interrupt service routine. If per-vector masking is
not supported, then the device driver should provide the
hardware/software synchronization to ensure that the device
generates MSI when the driver wants it to do so.
4. Why use MSI?
As a benefit the simplification of board design, MSI allows board
designers to remove out of band interrupt routing. MSI is another
As a benefit to the simplification of board design, MSI allows board
designers to remove out-of-band interrupt routing. MSI is another
step towards a legacy-free environment.
Due to increasing pressure on chipset and processor packages to
@ -87,7 +95,7 @@ support. As a result, the PCI Express technology requires MSI
support for better interrupt performance.
Using MSI enables the device functions to support two or more
vectors, which can be configured to target different CPU's to
vectors, which can be configured to target different CPUs to
increase scalability.
5. Configuring a driver to use MSI/MSI-X
@ -119,13 +127,13 @@ pci_enable_msi() explicitly.
int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
With this new API, any existing device driver, which like to have
MSI enabled on its device function, must call this API to enable MSI
With this new API, a device driver that wants to have MSI
enabled on its device function must call this API to enable MSI.
A successful call will initialize the MSI capability structure
with ONE vector, regardless of whether a device function is
capable of supporting multiple messages. This vector replaces the
pre-assigned dev->irq with a new MSI vector. To avoid the conflict
of new assigned vector with existing pre-assigned vector requires
pre-assigned dev->irq with a new MSI vector. To avoid a conflict
of the new assigned vector with existing pre-assigned vector requires
a device driver to call this API before calling request_irq().
5.2.2 API pci_disable_msi
@ -137,14 +145,14 @@ when a device driver is unloading. This API restores dev->irq with
the pre-assigned IOAPIC vector and switches a device's interrupt
mode to PCI pin-irq assertion/INTx emulation mode.
Note that a device driver should always call free_irq() on MSI vector
it has done request_irq() on before calling this API. Failure to do
so results a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and
Note that a device driver should always call free_irq() on the MSI vector
that it has done request_irq() on before calling this API. Failure to do
so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and
leaks its vector.
5.2.3 MSI mode vs. legacy mode diagram
The below diagram shows the events, which switches the interrupt
The below diagram shows the events which switch the interrupt
mode on the MSI-capable device function between MSI mode and
PIN-IRQ assertion mode.
@ -155,9 +163,9 @@ PIN-IRQ assertion mode.
------------ pci_disable_msi ------------------------
Figure 1.0 MSI Mode vs. Legacy Mode
Figure 1. MSI Mode vs. Legacy Mode
In Figure 1.0, a device operates by default in legacy mode. Legacy
In Figure 1, a device operates by default in legacy mode. Legacy
in this context means PCI pin-irq assertion or PCI-Express INTx
emulation. A successful MSI request (using pci_enable_msi()) switches
a device's interrupt mode to MSI mode. A pre-assigned IOAPIC vector
@ -166,11 +174,11 @@ assigned MSI vector will replace dev->irq.
To return back to its default mode, a device driver should always call
pci_disable_msi() to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi(). Note that a
device driver should always call free_irq() on MSI vector it has done
request_irq() on before calling pci_disable_msi(). Failure to do so
results a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and
device driver should always call free_irq() on the MSI vector it has
done request_irq() on before calling pci_disable_msi(). Failure to do
so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI enabled and
leaks its vector. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem restores a device's
dev->irq with a pre-assigned IOAPIC vector and marks released
dev->irq with a pre-assigned IOAPIC vector and marks the released
MSI vector as unused.
Once being marked as unused, there is no guarantee that the PCI
@ -178,8 +186,8 @@ subsystem will reserve this MSI vector for a device. Depending on
the availability of current PCI vector resources and the number of
MSI/MSI-X requests from other drivers, this MSI may be re-assigned.
For the case where the PCI subsystem re-assigned this MSI vector
another driver, a request to switching back to MSI mode may result
For the case where the PCI subsystem re-assigns this MSI vector to
another driver, a request to switch back to MSI mode may result
in being assigned a different MSI vector or a failure if no more
vectors are available.
@ -208,12 +216,12 @@ Unlike the function pci_enable_msi(), the function pci_enable_msix()
does not replace the pre-assigned IOAPIC dev->irq with a new MSI
vector because the PCI subsystem writes the 1:1 vector-to-entry mapping
into the field vector of each element contained in a second argument.
Note that the pre-assigned IO-APIC dev->irq is valid only if the device
operates in PIN-IRQ assertion mode. In MSI-X mode, any attempt of
Note that the pre-assigned IOAPIC dev->irq is valid only if the device
operates in PIN-IRQ assertion mode. In MSI-X mode, any attempt at
using dev->irq by the device driver to request for interrupt service
may result unpredictabe behavior.
For each MSI-X vector granted, a device driver is responsible to call
For each MSI-X vector granted, a device driver is responsible for calling
other functions like request_irq(), enable_irq(), etc. to enable
this vector with its corresponding interrupt service handler. It is
a device driver's choice to assign all vectors with the same
@ -224,13 +232,13 @@ service handler.
The PCI 3.0 specification has implementation notes that MMIO address
space for a device's MSI-X structure should be isolated so that the
software system can set different page for controlling accesses to
the MSI-X structure. The implementation of MSI patch requires the PCI
software system can set different pages for controlling accesses to the
MSI-X structure. The implementation of MSI support requires the PCI
subsystem, not a device driver, to maintain full control of the MSI-X
table/MSI-X PBA and MMIO address space of the MSI-X table/MSI-X PBA.
A device driver is prohibited from requesting the MMIO address space
of the MSI-X table/MSI-X PBA. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem will fail
enabling MSI-X on its hardware device when it calls the function
table/MSI-X PBA (Pending Bit Array) and MMIO address space of the MSI-X
table/MSI-X PBA. A device driver is prohibited from requesting the MMIO
address space of the MSI-X table/MSI-X PBA. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem
will fail enabling MSI-X on its hardware device when it calls the function
pci_enable_msix().
5.3.2 Handling MSI-X allocation
@ -274,9 +282,9 @@ For the case where fewer MSI-X vectors are allocated to a function
than requested, the function pci_enable_msix() will return the
maximum number of MSI-X vectors available to the caller. A device
driver may re-send its request with fewer or equal vectors indicated
in a return. For example, if a device driver requests 5 vectors, but
the number of available vectors is 3 vectors, a value of 3 will be a
return as a result of pci_enable_msix() call. A function could be
in the return. For example, if a device driver requests 5 vectors, but
the number of available vectors is 3 vectors, a value of 3 will be
returned as a result of pci_enable_msix() call. A function could be
designed for its driver to use only 3 MSI-X table entries as
different combinations as ABC--, A-B-C, A--CB, etc. Note that this
patch does not support multiple entries with the same vector. Such
@ -285,49 +293,46 @@ as ABBCC, AABCC, BCCBA, etc will result as a failure by the function
pci_enable_msix(). Below are the reasons why supporting multiple
entries with the same vector is an undesirable solution.
- The PCI subsystem can not determine which entry, which
generated the message, to mask/unmask MSI while handling
- The PCI subsystem cannot determine the entry that
generated the message to mask/unmask MSI while handling
software driver ISR. Attempting to walk through all MSI-X
table entries (2048 max) to mask/unmask any match vector
is an undesirable solution.
- Walk through all MSI-X table entries (2048 max) to handle
- Walking through all MSI-X table entries (2048 max) to handle
SMP affinity of any match vector is an undesirable solution.
5.3.4 API pci_enable_msix
int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 *entries, int nvec)
int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
This API enables a device driver to request the PCI subsystem
for enabling MSI-X messages on its hardware device. Depending on
to enable MSI-X messages on its hardware device. Depending on
the availability of PCI vectors resources, the PCI subsystem enables
either all or nothing.
either all or none of the requested vectors.
Argument dev points to the device (pci_dev) structure.
Argument 'dev' points to the device (pci_dev) structure.
Argument entries is a pointer of unsigned integer type. The number of
elements is indicated in argument nvec. The content of each element
will be mapped to the following struct defined in /driver/pci/msi.h.
Argument 'entries' is a pointer to an array of msix_entry structs.
The number of entries is indicated in argument 'nvec'.
struct msix_entry is defined in /driver/pci/msi.h:
struct msix_entry {
u16 vector; /* kernel uses to write alloc vector */
u16 entry; /* driver uses to specify entry */
};
A device driver is responsible for initializing the field entry of
each element with unique entry supported by MSI-X table. Otherwise,
A device driver is responsible for initializing the field 'entry' of
each element with a unique entry supported by MSI-X table. Otherwise,
-EINVAL will be returned as a result. A successful return of zero
indicates the PCI subsystem completes initializing each of requested
indicates the PCI subsystem completed initializing each of the requested
entries of the MSI-X table with message address and message data.
Last but not least, the PCI subsystem will write the 1:1
vector-to-entry mapping into the field vector of each element. A
device driver is responsible of keeping track of allocated MSI-X
vector-to-entry mapping into the field 'vector' of each element. A
device driver is responsible for keeping track of allocated MSI-X
vectors in its internal data structure.
Argument nvec is an integer indicating the number of messages
requested.
A return of zero indicates that the number of MSI-X vectors is
A return of zero indicates that the number of MSI-X vectors was
successfully allocated. A return of greater than zero indicates
MSI-X vector shortage. Or a return of less than zero indicates
a failure. This failure may be a result of duplicate entries
@ -341,12 +346,12 @@ void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
This API should always be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix()
when a device driver is unloading. Note that a device driver should
always call free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors it has done request_irq()
on before calling this API. Failure to do so results a BUG_ON() and
on before calling this API. Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON() and
a device will be left with MSI-X enabled and leaks its vectors.
5.3.6 MSI-X mode vs. legacy mode diagram
The below diagram shows the events, which switches the interrupt
The below diagram shows the events which switch the interrupt
mode on the MSI-X capable device function between MSI-X mode and
PIN-IRQ assertion mode (legacy).
@ -356,22 +361,22 @@ PIN-IRQ assertion mode (legacy).
| | ===============> | |
------------ pci_disable_msix ------------------------
Figure 2.0 MSI-X Mode vs. Legacy Mode
Figure 2. MSI-X Mode vs. Legacy Mode
In Figure 2.0, a device operates by default in legacy mode. A
In Figure 2, a device operates by default in legacy mode. A
successful MSI-X request (using pci_enable_msix()) switches a
device's interrupt mode to MSI-X mode. A pre-assigned IOAPIC vector
stored in dev->irq will be saved by the PCI subsystem; however,
unlike MSI mode, the PCI subsystem will not replace dev->irq with
assigned MSI-X vector because the PCI subsystem already writes the 1:1
vector-to-entry mapping into the field vector of each element
vector-to-entry mapping into the field 'vector' of each element
specified in second argument.
To return back to its default mode, a device driver should always call
pci_disable_msix() to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix(). Note that
a device driver should always call free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors it
has done request_irq() on before calling pci_disable_msix(). Failure
to do so results a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI-X
to do so results in a BUG_ON() and a device will be left with MSI-X
enabled and leaks its vectors. Otherwise, the PCI subsystem switches a
device function's interrupt mode from MSI-X mode to legacy mode and
marks all allocated MSI-X vectors as unused.
@ -383,53 +388,56 @@ MSI/MSI-X requests from other drivers, these MSI-X vectors may be
re-assigned.
For the case where the PCI subsystem re-assigned these MSI-X vectors
to other driver, a request to switching back to MSI-X mode may result
to other drivers, a request to switch back to MSI-X mode may result
being assigned with another set of MSI-X vectors or a failure if no
more vectors are available.
5.4 Handling function implementng both MSI and MSI-X capabilities
5.4 Handling function implementing both MSI and MSI-X capabilities
For the case where a function implements both MSI and MSI-X
capabilities, the PCI subsystem enables a device to run either in MSI
mode or MSI-X mode but not both. A device driver determines whether it
wants MSI or MSI-X enabled on its hardware device. Once a device
driver requests for MSI, for example, it is prohibited to request for
driver requests for MSI, for example, it is prohibited from requesting
MSI-X; in other words, a device driver is not permitted to ping-pong
between MSI mod MSI-X mode during a run-time.
5.5 Hardware requirements for MSI/MSI-X support
MSI/MSI-X support requires support from both system hardware and
individual hardware device functions.
5.5.1 System hardware support
Since the target of MSI address is the local APIC CPU, enabling
MSI/MSI-X support in Linux kernel is dependent on whether existing
system hardware supports local APIC. Users should verify their
system whether it runs when CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y.
MSI/MSI-X support in the Linux kernel is dependent on whether existing
system hardware supports local APIC. Users should verify that their
system supports local APIC operation by testing that it runs when
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y.
In SMP environment, CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC is automatically set;
however, in UP environment, users must manually set
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC. Once CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y, setting
CONFIG_PCI_MSI enables the VECTOR based scheme and
the option for MSI-capable device drivers to selectively enable
MSI/MSI-X.
CONFIG_PCI_MSI enables the VECTOR based scheme and the option for
MSI-capable device drivers to selectively enable MSI/MSI-X.
Note that CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC setting is irrelevant because MSI/MSI-X
vector is allocated new during runtime and MSI/MSI-X support does not
depend on BIOS support. This key independency enables MSI/MSI-X
support on future IOxAPIC free platform.
support on future IOxAPIC free platforms.
5.5.2 Device hardware support
The hardware device function supports MSI by indicating the
MSI/MSI-X capability structure on its PCI capability list. By
default, this capability structure will not be initialized by
the kernel to enable MSI during the system boot. In other words,
the device function is running on its default pin assertion mode.
Note that in many cases the hardware supporting MSI have bugs,
which may result in system hang. The software driver of specific
MSI-capable hardware is responsible for whether calling
which may result in system hangs. The software driver of specific
MSI-capable hardware is responsible for deciding whether to call
pci_enable_msi or not. A return of zero indicates the kernel
successfully initializes the MSI/MSI-X capability structure of the
successfully initialized the MSI/MSI-X capability structure of the
device function. The device function is now running on MSI/MSI-X mode.
5.6 How to tell whether MSI/MSI-X is enabled on device function
@ -439,10 +447,10 @@ pci_enable_msi()/pci_enable_msix() indicates to a device driver that
its device function is initialized successfully and ready to run in
MSI/MSI-X mode.
At the user level, users can use command 'cat /proc/interrupts'
to display the vector allocated for a device and its interrupt
MSI/MSI-X mode ("PCI MSI"/"PCI MSIX"). Below shows below MSI mode is
enabled on a SCSI Adaptec 39320D Ultra320.
At the user level, users can use the command 'cat /proc/interrupts'
to display the vectors allocated for devices and their interrupt
MSI/MSI-X modes ("PCI-MSI"/"PCI-MSI-X"). Below shows MSI mode is
enabled on a SCSI Adaptec 39320D Ultra320 controller.
CPU0 CPU1
0: 324639 0 IO-APIC-edge timer
@ -453,8 +461,8 @@ enabled on a SCSI Adaptec 39320D Ultra320.
15: 1 0 IO-APIC-edge ide1
169: 0 0 IO-APIC-level uhci-hcd
185: 0 0 IO-APIC-level uhci-hcd
193: 138 10 PCI MSI aic79xx
201: 30 0 PCI MSI aic79xx
193: 138 10 PCI-MSI aic79xx
201: 30 0 PCI-MSI aic79xx
225: 30 0 IO-APIC-level aic7xxx
233: 30 0 IO-APIC-level aic7xxx
NMI: 0 0
@ -490,8 +498,8 @@ target address set as 0xfeexxxxx, as conformed to PCI
specification 2.3 or latest, then it should work.
Q4. From the driver point of view, if the MSI is lost because
of the errors occur during inbound memory write, then it may
wait for ever. Is there a mechanism for it to recover?
of errors occurring during inbound memory write, then it may
wait forever. Is there a mechanism for it to recover?
A4. Since the target of the transaction is an inbound memory
write, all transaction termination conditions (Retry,

2
Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
View File

@ -772,8 +772,6 @@ RCU pointer/list traversal:
list_for_each_entry_rcu
list_for_each_continue_rcu (to be deprecated in favor of new
list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu)
hlist_for_each_rcu (to be deprecated in favor of
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu)
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu
RCU pointer update:

7
Documentation/arm/README
View File

@ -8,10 +8,9 @@ Compilation of kernel
---------------------
In order to compile ARM Linux, you will need a compiler capable of
generating ARM ELF code with GNU extensions. GCC 2.95.1, EGCS
1.1.2, and GCC 3.3 are known to be good compilers. Fortunately, you
needn't guess. The kernel will report an error if your compiler is
a recognized offender.
generating ARM ELF code with GNU extensions. GCC 3.3 is known to be
a good compiler. Fortunately, you needn't guess. The kernel will report
an error if your compiler is a recognized offender.
To build ARM Linux natively, you shouldn't have to alter the ARCH = line
in the top level Makefile. However, if you don't have the ARM Linux ELF

5
Documentation/device-mapper/snapshot.txt
View File

@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ There are two dm targets available: snapshot and snapshot-origin.
*) snapshot-origin <origin>
which will normally have one or more snapshots based on it.
You must create the snapshot-origin device before you can create snapshots.
Reads will be mapped directly to the backing device. For each write, the
original data will be saved in the <COW device> of each snapshot to keep
its visible content unchanged, at least until the <COW device> fills up.
@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ its visible content unchanged, at least until the <COW device> fills up.
*) snapshot <origin> <COW device> <persistent?> <chunksize>
A snapshot is created of the <origin> block device. Changed chunks of
A snapshot of the <origin> block device is created. Changed chunks of
<chunksize> sectors will be stored on the <COW device>. Writes will
only go to the <COW device>. Reads will come from the <COW device> or
from <origin> for unchanged data. <COW device> will often be
@ -37,6 +36,8 @@ the amount of free space and expand the <COW device> before it fills up.
<persistent?> is P (Persistent) or N (Not persistent - will not survive
after reboot).
The difference is that for transient snapshots less metadata must be
saved on disk - they can be kept in memory by the kernel.
How this is used by LVM2

4
Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt
View File

@ -146,10 +146,10 @@ pmipal Use the protected mode interface for palette changes.
mtrr:n setup memory type range registers for the vesafb framebuffer
where n:
0 - disabled (equivalent to nomtrr)
0 - disabled (equivalent to nomtrr) (default)
1 - uncachable
2 - write-back
3 - write-combining (default)
3 - write-combining
4 - write-through
If you see the following in dmesg, choose the type that matches the

16
Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
View File

@ -69,6 +69,22 @@ Who: Grant Coady <gcoady@gmail.com>
---------------------------
What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_timeout)
When: April 2006
Files: kernel/panic.c
Why: No modular usage in the kernel.
Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
---------------------------
What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(insert_resource)
When: April 2006
Files: kernel/resource.c
Why: No modular usage in the kernel.
Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
---------------------------
What: PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
When: November 2005
Files: drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c

173
Documentation/filesystems/dentry-locking.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
RCU-based dcache locking model
==============================
On many workloads, the most common operation on dcache is to look up a
dentry, given a parent dentry and the name of the child. Typically,
for every open(), stat() etc., the dentry corresponding to the
pathname will be looked up by walking the tree starting with the first
component of the pathname and using that dentry along with the next
component to look up the next level and so on. Since it is a frequent
operation for workloads like multiuser environments and web servers,
it is important to optimize this path.
Prior to 2.5.10, dcache_lock was acquired in d_lookup and thus in
every component during path look-up. Since 2.5.10 onwards, fast-walk
algorithm changed this by holding the dcache_lock at the beginning and
walking as many cached path component dentries as possible. This
significantly decreases the number of acquisition of
dcache_lock. However it also increases the lock hold time
significantly and affects performance in large SMP machines. Since
2.5.62 kernel, dcache has been using a new locking model that uses RCU
to make dcache look-up lock-free.
The current dcache locking model is not very different from the
existing dcache locking model. Prior to 2.5.62 kernel, dcache_lock
protected the hash chain, d_child, d_alias, d_lru lists as well as
d_inode and several other things like mount look-up. RCU-based changes
affect only the way the hash chain is protected. For everything else
the dcache_lock must be taken for both traversing as well as
updating. The hash chain updates too take the dcache_lock. The
significant change is the way d_lookup traverses the hash chain, it
doesn't acquire the dcache_lock for this and rely on RCU to ensure
that the dentry has not been *freed*.
Dcache locking details
======================
For many multi-user workloads, open() and stat() on files are very
frequently occurring operations. Both involve walking of path names to
find the dentry corresponding to the concerned file. In 2.4 kernel,
dcache_lock was held during look-up of each path component. Contention
and cache-line bouncing of this global lock caused significant
scalability problems. With the introduction of RCU in Linux kernel,
this was worked around by making the look-up of path components during
path walking lock-free.
Safe lock-free look-up of dcache hash table
===========================================
Dcache is a complex data structure with the hash table entries also
linked together in other lists. In 2.4 kernel, dcache_lock protected
all the lists. We applied RCU only on hash chain walking. The rest of
the lists are still protected by dcache_lock. Some of the important
changes are :
1. The deletion from hash chain is done using hlist_del_rcu() macro
which doesn't initialize next pointer of the deleted dentry and
this allows us to walk safely lock-free while a deletion is
happening.
2. Insertion of a dentry into the hash table is done using
hlist_add_head_rcu() which take care of ordering the writes - the
writes to the dentry must be visible before the dentry is
inserted. This works in conjunction with hlist_for_each_rcu() while
walking the hash chain. The only requirement is that all
initialization to the dentry must be done before
hlist_add_head_rcu() since we don't have dcache_lock protection
while traversing the hash chain. This isn't different from the
existing code.
3. The dentry looked up without holding dcache_lock by cannot be
returned for walking if it is unhashed. It then may have a NULL
d_inode or other bogosity since RCU doesn't protect the other
fields in the dentry. We therefore use a flag DCACHE_UNHASHED to
indicate unhashed dentries and use this in conjunction with a
per-dentry lock (d_lock). Once looked up without the dcache_lock,
we acquire the per-dentry lock (d_lock) and check if the dentry is
unhashed. If so, the look-up is failed. If not, the reference count
of the dentry is increased and the dentry is returned.
4. Once a dentry is looked up, it must be ensured during the path walk
for that component it doesn't go away. In pre-2.5.10 code, this was
done holding a reference to the dentry. dcache_rcu does the same.
In some sense, dcache_rcu path walking looks like the pre-2.5.10
version.
5. All dentry hash chain updates must take the dcache_lock as well as
the per-dentry lock in that order. dput() does this to ensure that
a dentry that has just been looked up in another CPU doesn't get
deleted before dget() can be done on it.
6. There are several ways to do reference counting of RCU protected
objects. One such example is in ipv4 route cache where deferred
freeing (using call_rcu()) is done as soon as the reference count
goes to zero. This cannot be done in the case of dentries because
tearing down of dentries require blocking (dentry_iput()) which
isn't supported from RCU callbacks. Instead, tearing down of
dentries happen synchronously in dput(), but actual freeing happens
later when RCU grace period is over. This allows safe lock-free
walking of the hash chains, but a matched dentry may have been
partially torn down. The checking of DCACHE_UNHASHED flag with
d_lock held detects such dentries and prevents them from being
returned from look-up.
Maintaining POSIX rename semantics
==================================
Since look-up of dentries is lock-free, it can race against a
concurrent rename operation. For example, during rename of file A to
B, look-up of either A or B must succeed. So, if look-up of B happens
after A has been removed from the hash chain but not added to the new
hash chain, it may fail. Also, a comparison while the name is being
written concurrently by a rename may result in false positive matches
violating rename semantics. Issues related to race with rename are
handled as described below :
1. Look-up can be done in two ways - d_lookup() which is safe from
simultaneous renames and __d_lookup() which is not. If
__d_lookup() fails, it must be followed up by a d_lookup() to
correctly determine whether a dentry is in the hash table or
not. d_lookup() protects look-ups using a sequence lock
(rename_lock).
2. The name associated with a dentry (d_name) may be changed if a
rename is allowed to happen simultaneously. To avoid memcmp() in
__d_lookup() go out of bounds due to a rename and false positive
comparison, the name comparison is done while holding the
per-dentry lock. This prevents concurrent renames during this
operation.
3. Hash table walking during look-up may move to a different bucket as
the current dentry is moved to a different bucket due to rename.
But we use hlists in dcache hash table and they are
null-terminated. So, even if a dentry moves to a different bucket,
hash chain walk will terminate. [with a list_head list, it may not
since termination is when the list_head in the original bucket is
reached]. Since we redo the d_parent check and compare name while
holding d_lock, lock-free look-up will not race against d_move().
4. There can be a theoretical race when a dentry keeps coming back to
original bucket due to double moves. Due to this look-up may
consider that it has never moved and can end up in a infinite loop.
But this is not any worse that theoretical livelocks we already
have in the kernel.
Important guidelines for filesystem developers related to dcache_rcu
====================================================================
1. Existing dcache interfaces (pre-2.5.62) exported to filesystem
don't change. Only dcache internal implementation changes. However
filesystems *must not* delete from the dentry hash chains directly
using the list macros like allowed earlier. They must use dcache
APIs like d_drop() or __d_drop() depending on the situation.
2. d_flags is now protected by a per-dentry lock (d_lock). All access
to d_flags must be protected by it.
3. For a hashed dentry, checking of d_count needs to be protected by
d_lock.
Papers and other documentation on dcache locking
================================================
1. Scaling dcache with RCU (http://linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7124).
2. http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/dcache/dcache.html

5
Documentation/filesystems/devfs/README
View File

@ -1812,11 +1812,6 @@ it may overflow the messages buffer, but try to get as much of it as
you can
if you get an Oops, run ksymoops to decode it so that the
names of the offending functions are provided. A non-decoded Oops is
pretty useless
send a copy of your devfsd configuration file(s)
send the bug report to me first.

195
Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
ramfs, rootfs and initramfs
October 17, 2005
Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
=============================
What is ramfs?
--------------
Ramfs is a very simple filesystem that exports Linux's disk caching
mechanisms (the page cache and dentry cache) as a dynamically resizable
ram-based filesystem.
Normally all files are cached in memory by Linux. Pages of data read from
backing store (usually the block device the filesystem is mounted on) are kept
around in case it's needed again, but marked as clean (freeable) in case the
Virtual Memory system needs the memory for something else. Similarly, data
written to files is marked clean as soon as it has been written to backing
store, but kept around for caching purposes until the VM reallocates the
memory. A similar mechanism (the dentry cache) greatly speeds up access to
directories.
With ramfs, there is no backing store. Files written into ramfs allocate
dentries and page cache as usual, but there's nowhere to write them to.
This means the pages are never marked clean, so they can't be freed by the
VM when it's looking to recycle memory.
The amount of code required to implement ramfs is tiny, because all the
work is done by the existing Linux caching infrastructure. Basically,
you're mounting the disk cache as a filesystem. Because of this, ramfs is not
an optional component removable via menuconfig, since there would be negligible
space savings.
ramfs and ramdisk:
------------------
The older "ram disk" mechanism created a synthetic block device out of
an area of ram and used it as backing store for a filesystem. This block
device was of fixed size, so the filesystem mounted on it was of fixed
size. Using a ram disk also required unnecessarily copying memory from the
fake block device into the page cache (and copying changes back out), as well
as creating and destroying dentries. Plus it needed a filesystem driver
(such as ext2) to format and interpret this data.
Compared to ramfs, this wastes memory (and memory bus bandwidth), creates
unnecessary work for the CPU, and pollutes the CPU caches. (There are tricks
to avoid this copying by playing with the page tables, but they're unpleasantly
complicated and turn out to be about as expensive as the copying anyway.)
More to the point, all the work ramfs is doing has to happen _anyway_,
since all file access goes through the page and dentry caches. The ram
disk is simply unnecessary, ramfs is internally much simpler.
Another reason ramdisks are semi-obsolete is that the introduction of
loopback devices offered a more flexible and convenient way to create
synthetic block devices, now from files instead of from chunks of memory.
See losetup (8) for details.
ramfs and tmpfs:
----------------
One downside of ramfs is you can keep writing data into it until you fill
up all memory, and the VM can't free it because the VM thinks that files
should get written to backing store (rather than swap space), but ramfs hasn't
got any backing store. Because of this, only root (or a trusted user) should
be allowed write access to a ramfs mount.
A ramfs derivative called tmpfs was created to add size limits, and the ability
to write the data to swap space. Normal users can be allowed write access to
tmpfs mounts. See Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt for more information.
What is rootfs?
---------------
Rootfs is a special instance of ramfs, which is always present in 2.6 systems.
(It's used internally as the starting and stopping point for searches of the
kernel's doubly-linked list of mount points.)
Most systems just mount another filesystem over it and ignore it. The
amount of space an empty instance of ramfs takes up is tiny.
What is initramfs?
------------------
All 2.6 Linux kernels contain a gzipped "cpio" format archive, which is
extracted into rootfs when the kernel boots up. After extracting, the kernel
checks to see if rootfs contains a file "init", and if so it executes it as PID
1. If found, this init process is responsible for bringing the system the
rest of the way up, including locating and mounting the real root device (if
any). If rootfs does not contain an init program after the embedded cpio
archive is extracted into it, the kernel will fall through to the older code
to locate and mount a root partition, then exec some variant of /sbin/init
out of that.
All this differs from the old initrd in several ways:
- The old initrd was a separate file, while the initramfs archive is linked
into the linux kernel image. (The directory linux-*/usr is devoted to
generating this archive during the build.)
- The old initrd file was a gzipped filesystem image (in some file format,
such as ext2, that had to be built into the kernel), while the new
initramfs archive is a gzipped cpio archive (like tar only simpler,
see cpio(1) and Documentation/early-userspace/buffer-format.txt).
- The program run by the old initrd (which was called /initrd, not /init) did
some setup and then returned to the kernel, while the init program from
initramfs is not expected to return to the kernel. (If /init needs to hand
off control it can overmount / with a new root device and exec another init
program. See the switch_root utility, below.)
- When switching another root device, initrd would pivot_root and then
umount the ramdisk. But initramfs is rootfs: you can neither pivot_root
rootfs, nor unmount it. Instead delete everything out of rootfs to
free up the space (find -xdev / -exec rm '{}' ';'), overmount rootfs
with the new root (cd /newmount; mount --move . /; chroot .), attach
stdin/stdout/stderr to the new /dev/console, and exec the new init.
Since this is a remarkably persnickity process (and involves deleting
commands before you can run them), the klibc package introduced a helper
program (utils/run_init.c) to do all this for you. Most other packages
(such as busybox) have named this command "switch_root".
Populating initramfs:
---------------------
The 2.6 kernel build process always creates a gzipped cpio format initramfs
archive and links it into the resulting kernel binary. By default, this
archive is empty (consuming 134 bytes on x86). The config option
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE (for some reason buried under devices->block devices
in menuconfig, and living in usr/Kconfig) can be used to specify a source for
the initramfs archive, which will automatically be incorporated into the
resulting binary. This option can point to an existing gzipped cpio archive, a
directory containing files to be archived, or a text file specification such
as the following example:
dir /dev 755 0 0
nod /dev/console 644 0 0 c 5 1
nod /dev/loop0 644 0 0 b 7 0
dir /bin 755 1000 1000
slink /bin/sh busybox 777 0 0
file /bin/busybox initramfs/busybox 755 0 0
dir /proc 755 0 0
dir /sys 755 0 0
dir /mnt 755 0 0
file /init initramfs/init.sh 755 0 0
One advantage of the text file is that root access is not required to
set permissions or create device nodes in the new archive. (Note that those
two example "file" entries expect to find files named "init.sh" and "busybox" in
a directory called "initramfs", under the linux-2.6.* directory. See
Documentation/early-userspace/README for more details.)
If you don't already understand what shared libraries, devices, and paths
you need to get a minimal root filesystem up and running, here are some
references:
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Bootdisk-HOWTO/
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/From-PowerUp-To-Bash-Prompt-HOWTO.html
http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/
The "klibc" package (http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/klibc) is
designed to be a tiny C library to statically link early userspace
code against, along with some related utilities. It is BSD licensed.
I use uClibc (http://www.uclibc.org) and busybox (http://www.busybox.net)
myself. These are LGPL and GPL, respectively.
In theory you could use glibc, but that's not well suited for small embedded
uses like this. (A "hello world" program statically linked against glibc is
over 400k. With uClibc it's 7k. Also note that glibc dlopens libnss to do
name lookups, even when otherwise statically linked.)
Future directions:
------------------
Today (2.6.14), initramfs is always compiled in, but not always used. The
kernel falls back to legacy boot code that is reached only if initramfs does
not contain an /init program. The fallback is legacy code, there to ensure a
smooth transition and allowing early boot functionality to gradually move to
"early userspace" (I.E. initramfs).
The move to early userspace is necessary because finding and mounting the real
root device is complex. Root partitions can span multiple devices (raid or
separate journal). They can be out on the network (requiring dhcp, setting a
specific mac address, logging into a server, etc). They can live on removable
media, with dynamically allocated major/minor numbers and persistent naming
issues requiring a full udev implementation to sort out. They can be
compressed, encrypted, copy-on-write, loopback mounted, strangely partitioned,
and so on.
This kind of complexity (which inevitably includes policy) is rightly handled
in userspace. Both klibc and busybox/uClibc are working on simple initramfs
packages to drop into a kernel build, and when standard solutions are ready
and widely deployed, the kernel's legacy early boot code will become obsolete
and a candidate for the feature removal schedule.
But that's a while off yet.

414
Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
Original author: Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
Last updated on August 25, 2005
Last updated on October 28, 2005
Copyright (C) 1999 Richard Gooch
Copyright (C) 2005 Pekka Enberg
@ -11,62 +11,61 @@
This file is released under the GPLv2.
What is it?
===========
Introduction
============
The Virtual File System (otherwise known as the Virtual Filesystem
Switch) is the software layer in the kernel that provides the
filesystem interface to userspace programs. It also provides an
abstraction within the kernel which allows different filesystem
implementations to coexist.
The Virtual File System (also known as the Virtual Filesystem Switch)
is the software layer in the kernel that provides the filesystem
interface to userspace programs. It also provides an abstraction
within the kernel which allows different filesystem implementations to
coexist.
VFS system calls open(2), stat(2), read(2), write(2), chmod(2) and so
on are called from a process context. Filesystem locking is described
in the document Documentation/filesystems/Locking.
A Quick Look At How It Works
============================
Directory Entry Cache (dcache)
------------------------------
In this section I'll briefly describe how things work, before
launching into the details. I'll start with describing what happens
when user programs open and manipulate files, and then look from the
other view which is how a filesystem is supported and subsequently
mounted.
The VFS implements the open(2), stat(2), chmod(2), and similar system
calls. The pathname argument that is passed to them is used by the VFS
to search through the directory entry cache (also known as the dentry
cache or dcache). This provides a very fast look-up mechanism to
translate a pathname (filename) into a specific dentry. Dentries live
in RAM and are never saved to disc: they exist only for performance.
The dentry cache is meant to be a view into your entire filespace. As
most computers cannot fit all dentries in the RAM at the same time,
some bits of the cache are missing. In order to resolve your pathname
into a dentry, the VFS may have to resort to creating dentries along
the way, and then loading the inode. This is done by looking up the
inode.
Opening a File
--------------
The Inode Object
----------------
The VFS implements the open(2), stat(2), chmod(2) and similar system
calls. The pathname argument is used by the VFS to search through the
directory entry cache (dentry cache or "dcache"). This provides a very
fast look-up mechanism to translate a pathname (filename) into a
specific dentry.
An individual dentry usually has a pointer to an inode. Inodes are
filesystem objects such as regular files, directories, FIFOs and other
beasts. They live either on the disc (for block device filesystems)
or in the memory (for pseudo filesystems). Inodes that live on the
disc are copied into the memory when required and changes to the inode
are written back to disc. A single inode can be pointed to by multiple
dentries (hard links, for example, do this).
An individual dentry usually has a pointer to an inode. Inodes are the
things that live on disc drives, and can be regular files (you know:
those things that you write data into), directories, FIFOs and other
beasts. Dentries live in RAM and are never saved to disc: they exist
only for performance. Inodes live on disc and are copied into memory
when required. Later any changes are written back to disc. The inode
that lives in RAM is a VFS inode, and it is this which the dentry
points to. A single inode can be pointed to by multiple dentries
(think about hardlinks).
To look up an inode requires that the VFS calls the lookup() method of
the parent directory inode. This method is installed by the specific
filesystem implementation that the inode lives in. Once the VFS has
the required dentry (and hence the inode), we can do all those boring
things like open(2) the file, or stat(2) it to peek at the inode
data. The stat(2) operation is fairly simple: once the VFS has the
dentry, it peeks at the inode data and passes some of it back to
userspace.
The dcache is meant to be a view into your entire filespace. Unlike
Linus, most of us losers can't fit enough dentries into RAM to cover
all of our filespace, so the dcache has bits missing. In order to
resolve your pathname into a dentry, the VFS may have to resort to
creating dentries along the way, and then loading the inode. This is
done by looking up the inode.
To look up an inode (usually read from disc) requires that the VFS
calls the lookup() method of the parent directory inode. This method
is installed by the specific filesystem implementation that the inode
lives in. There will be more on this later.
Once the VFS has the required dentry (and hence the inode), we can do
all those boring things like open(2) the file, or stat(2) it to peek
at the inode data. The stat(2) operation is fairly simple: once the
VFS has the dentry, it peeks at the inode data and passes some of it
back to userspace.
The File Object
---------------
Opening a file requires another operation: allocation of a file
structure (this is the kernel-side implementation of file
@ -74,51 +73,39 @@ descriptors). The freshly allocated file structure is initialized with
a pointer to the dentry and a set of file operation member functions.
These are taken from the inode data. The open() file method is then
called so the specific filesystem implementation can do it's work. You
can see that this is another switch performed by the VFS.
The file structure is placed into the file descriptor table for the
process.
can see that this is another switch performed by the VFS. The file
structure is placed into the file descriptor table for the process.
Reading, writing and closing files (and other assorted VFS operations)
is done by using the userspace file descriptor to grab the appropriate
file structure, and then calling the required file structure method
function to do whatever is required.
For as long as the file is open, it keeps the dentry "open" (in use),
which in turn means that the VFS inode is still in use.
All VFS system calls (i.e. open(2), stat(2), read(2), write(2),
chmod(2) and so on) are called from a process context. You should
assume that these calls are made without any kernel locks being
held. This means that the processes may be executing the same piece of
filesystem or driver code at the same time, on different
processors. You should ensure that access to shared resources is
protected by appropriate locks.
file structure, and then calling the required file structure method to
do whatever is required. For as long as the file is open, it keeps the
dentry in use, which in turn means that the VFS inode is still in use.
Registering and Mounting a Filesystem
-------------------------------------
=====================================
If you want to support a new kind of filesystem in the kernel, all you
need to do is call register_filesystem(). You pass a structure
describing the filesystem implementation (struct file_system_type)
which is then added to an internal table of supported filesystems. You
can do:
To register and unregister a filesystem, use the following API
functions:
% cat /proc/filesystems
#include <linux/fs.h>
to see what filesystems are currently available on your system.
extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
When a request is made to mount a block device onto a directory in
your filespace the VFS will call the appropriate method for the
specific filesystem. The dentry for the mount point will then be
updated to point to the root inode for the new filesystem.
The passed struct file_system_type describes your filesystem. When a
request is made to mount a device onto a directory in your filespace,
the VFS will call the appropriate get_sb() method for the specific
filesystem. The dentry for the mount point will then be updated to
point to the root inode for the new filesystem.
It's now time to look at things in more detail.
You can see all filesystems that are registered to the kernel in the
file /proc/filesystems.
struct file_system_type
=======================
-----------------------
This describes the filesystem. As of kernel 2.6.13, the following
members are defined:
@ -197,8 +184,14 @@ A fill_super() method implementation has the following arguments:
int silent: whether or not to be silent on error
The Superblock Object
=====================
A superblock object represents a mounted filesystem.
struct super_operations
=======================
-----------------------
This describes how the VFS can manipulate the superblock of your
filesystem. As of kernel 2.6.13, the following members are defined:
@ -286,9 +279,9 @@ or bottom half).
a superblock. The second parameter indicates whether the method
should wait until the write out has been completed. Optional.
write_super_lockfs: called when VFS is locking a filesystem and forcing
it into a consistent state. This function is currently used by the
Logical Volume Manager (LVM).
write_super_lockfs: called when VFS is locking a filesystem and
forcing it into a consistent state. This method is currently
used by the Logical Volume Manager (LVM).
unlockfs: called when VFS is unlocking a filesystem and making it writable
again.
@ -317,8 +310,14 @@ field. This is a pointer to a "struct inode_operations" which
describes the methods that can be performed on individual inodes.
The Inode Object
================
An inode object represents an object within the filesystem.
struct inode_operations
=======================
-----------------------
This describes how the VFS can manipulate an inode in your
filesystem. As of kernel 2.6.13, the following members are defined:
@ -394,51 +393,62 @@ otherwise noted.
will probably need to call d_instantiate() just as you would
in the create() method
rename: called by the rename(2) system call to rename the object to
have the parent and name given by the second inode and dentry.
readlink: called by the readlink(2) system call. Only required if
you want to support reading symbolic links
follow_link: called by the VFS to follow a symbolic link to the
inode it points to. Only required if you want to support
symbolic links. This function returns a void pointer cookie
symbolic links. This method returns a void pointer cookie
that is passed to put_link().
put_link: called by the VFS to release resources allocated by
follow_link(). The cookie returned by follow_link() is passed to
to this function as the last parameter. It is used by filesystems
such as NFS where page cache is not stable (i.e. page that was
installed when the symbolic link walk started might not be in the
page cache at the end of the walk).
follow_link(). The cookie returned by follow_link() is passed
to to this method as the last parameter. It is used by
filesystems such as NFS where page cache is not stable
(i.e. page that was installed when the symbolic link walk
started might not be in the page cache at the end of the
walk).
truncate: called by the VFS to change the size of a file. The i_size
field of the inode is set to the desired size by the VFS before
this function is called. This function is called by the truncate(2)
system call and related functionality.
truncate: called by the VFS to change the size of a file. The
i_size field of the inode is set to the desired size by the
VFS before this method is called. This method is called by
the truncate(2) system call and related functionality.
permission: called by the VFS to check for access rights on a POSIX-like
filesystem.
setattr: called by the VFS to set attributes for a file. This function is
called by chmod(2) and related system calls.
setattr: called by the VFS to set attributes for a file. This method
is called by chmod(2) and related system calls.
getattr: called by the VFS to get attributes of a file. This function is
called by stat(2) and related system calls.
getattr: called by the VFS to get attributes of a file. This method
is called by stat(2) and related system calls.
setxattr: called by the VFS to set an extended attribute for a file.
Extended attribute is a name:value pair associated with an inode. This
function is called by setxattr(2) system call.
Extended attribute is a name:value pair associated with an
inode. This method is called by setxattr(2) system call.
getxattr: called by the VFS to retrieve the value of an extended attribute
name. This function is called by getxattr(2) function call.
getxattr: called by the VFS to retrieve the value of an extended
attribute name. This method is called by getxattr(2) function
call.
listxattr: called by the VFS to list all extended attributes for a given
file. This function is called by listxattr(2) system call.
listxattr: called by the VFS to list all extended attributes for a
given file. This method is called by listxattr(2) system call.
removexattr: called by the VFS to remove an extended attribute from a file.
This function is called by removexattr(2) system call.
removexattr: called by the VFS to remove an extended attribute from
a file. This method is called by removexattr(2) system call.
The Address Space Object
========================
The address space object is used to identify pages in the page cache.
struct address_space_operations
===============================
-------------------------------
This describes how the VFS can manipulate mapping of a file to page cache in
your filesystem. As of kernel 2.6.13, the following members are defined:
@ -502,8 +512,14 @@ struct address_space_operations {
it. An example implementation can be found in fs/ext2/xip.c.
The File Object
===============
A file object represents a file opened by a process.
struct file_operations
======================
----------------------
This describes how the VFS can manipulate an open file. As of kernel
2.6.13, the following members are defined:
@ -661,7 +677,7 @@ of child dentries. Child dentries are basically like files in a
directory.
Directory Entry Cache APIs
Directory Entry Cache API
--------------------------
There are a number of functions defined which permit a filesystem to
@ -705,178 +721,24 @@ manipulate dentries:
and the dentry is returned. The caller must use d_put()
to free the dentry when it finishes using it.
RCU-based dcache locking model
------------------------------
On many workloads, the most common operation on dcache is
to look up a dentry, given a parent dentry and the name
of the child. Typically, for every open(), stat() etc.,
the dentry corresponding to the pathname will be looked
up by walking the tree starting with the first component
of the pathname and using that dentry along with the next
component to look up the next level and so on. Since it
is a frequent operation for workloads like multiuser
environments and web servers, it is important to optimize
this path.
Prior to 2.5.10, dcache_lock was acquired in d_lookup and thus
in every component during path look-up. Since 2.5.10 onwards,
fast-walk algorithm changed this by holding the dcache_lock
at the beginning and walking as many cached path component
dentries as possible. This significantly decreases the number
of acquisition of dcache_lock. However it also increases the
lock hold time significantly and affects performance in large
SMP machines. Since 2.5.62 kernel, dcache has been using
a new locking model that uses RCU to make dcache look-up
lock-free.
The current dcache locking model is not very different from the existing
dcache locking model. Prior to 2.5.62 kernel, dcache_lock
protected the hash chain, d_child, d_alias, d_lru lists as well
as d_inode and several other things like mount look-up. RCU-based
changes affect only the way the hash chain is protected. For everything
else the dcache_lock must be taken for both traversing as well as
updating. The hash chain updates too take the dcache_lock.
The significant change is the way d_lookup traverses the hash chain,
it doesn't acquire the dcache_lock for this and rely on RCU to
ensure that the dentry has not been *freed*.
For further information on dentry locking, please refer to the document
Documentation/filesystems/dentry-locking.txt.
Dcache locking details
----------------------
Resources
=========
For many multi-user workloads, open() and stat() on files are
very frequently occurring operations. Both involve walking
of path names to find the dentry corresponding to the
concerned file. In 2.4 kernel, dcache_lock was held
during look-up of each path component. Contention and
cache-line bouncing of this global lock caused significant
scalability problems. With the introduction of RCU
in Linux kernel, this was worked around by making
the look-up of path components during path walking lock-free.
(Note some of these resources are not up-to-date with the latest kernel
version.)
Creating Linux virtual filesystems. 2002
<http://lwn.net/Articles/13325/>
Safe lock-free look-up of dcache hash table
===========================================
The Linux Virtual File-system Layer by Neil Brown. 1999
<http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~neilb/oss/linux-commentary/vfs.html>
Dcache is a complex data structure with the hash table entries
also linked together in other lists. In 2.4 kernel, dcache_lock
protected all the lists. We applied RCU only on hash chain
walking. The rest of the lists are still protected by dcache_lock.
Some of the important changes are :
A tour of the Linux VFS by Michael K. Johnson. 1996
<http://www.tldp.org/LDP/khg/HyperNews/get/fs/vfstour.html>
1. The deletion from hash chain is done using hlist_del_rcu() macro which
doesn't initialize next pointer of the deleted dentry and this
allows us to walk safely lock-free while a deletion is happening.
2. Insertion of a dentry into the hash table is done using
hlist_add_head_rcu() which take care of ordering the writes -
the writes to the dentry must be visible before the dentry
is inserted. This works in conjunction with hlist_for_each_rcu()
while walking the hash chain. The only requirement is that
all initialization to the dentry must be done before hlist_add_head_rcu()
since we don't have dcache_lock protection while traversing
the hash chain. This isn't different from the existing code.
3. The dentry looked up without holding dcache_lock by cannot be
returned for walking if it is unhashed. It then may have a NULL
d_inode or other bogosity since RCU doesn't protect the other
fields in the dentry. We therefore use a flag DCACHE_UNHASHED to
indicate unhashed dentries and use this in conjunction with a
per-dentry lock (d_lock). Once looked up without the dcache_lock,
we acquire the per-dentry lock (d_lock) and check if the
dentry is unhashed. If so, the look-up is failed. If not, the
reference count of the dentry is increased and the dentry is returned.
4. Once a dentry is looked up, it must be ensured during the path
walk for that component it doesn't go away. In pre-2.5.10 code,
this was done holding a reference to the dentry. dcache_rcu does
the same. In some sense, dcache_rcu path walking looks like
the pre-2.5.10 version.
5. All dentry hash chain updates must take the dcache_lock as well as
the per-dentry lock in that order. dput() does this to ensure
that a dentry that has just been looked up in another CPU
doesn't get deleted before dget() can be done on it.
6. There are several ways to do reference counting of RCU protected
objects. One such example is in ipv4 route cache where
deferred freeing (using call_rcu()) is done as soon as
the reference count goes to zero. This cannot be done in
the case of dentries because tearing down of dentries
require blocking (dentry_iput()) which isn't supported from
RCU callbacks. Instead, tearing down of dentries happen
synchronously in dput(), but actual freeing happens later
when RCU grace period is over. This allows safe lock-free
walking of the hash chains, but a matched dentry may have
been partially torn down. The checking of DCACHE_UNHASHED
flag with d_lock held detects such dentries and prevents
them from being returned from look-up.
Maintaining POSIX rename semantics
==================================
Since look-up of dentries is lock-free, it can race against
a concurrent rename operation. For example, during rename
of file A to B, look-up of either A or B must succeed.
So, if look-up of B happens after A has been removed from the
hash chain but not added to the new hash chain, it may fail.
Also, a comparison while the name is being written concurrently
by a rename may result in false positive matches violating
rename semantics. Issues related to race with rename are
handled as described below :
1. Look-up can be done in two ways - d_lookup() which is safe
from simultaneous renames and __d_lookup() which is not.
If __d_lookup() fails, it must be followed up by a d_lookup()
to correctly determine whether a dentry is in the hash table
or not. d_lookup() protects look-ups using a sequence
lock (rename_lock).
2. The name associated with a dentry (d_name) may be changed if
a rename is allowed to happen simultaneously. To avoid memcmp()
in __d_lookup() go out of bounds due to a rename and false
positive comparison, the name comparison is done while holding the
per-dentry lock. This prevents concurrent renames during this
operation.
3. Hash table walking during look-up may move to a different bucket as
the current dentry is moved to a different bucket due to rename.
But we use hlists in dcache hash table and they are null-terminated.
So, even if a dentry moves to a different bucket, hash chain
walk will terminate. [with a list_head list, it may not since
termination is when the list_head in the original bucket is reached].
Since we redo the d_parent check and compare name while holding
d_lock, lock-free look-up will not race against d_move().
4. There can be a theoretical race when a dentry keeps coming back
to original bucket due to double moves. Due to this look-up may
consider that it has never moved and can end up in a infinite loop.
But this is not any worse that theoretical livelocks we already
have in the kernel.
Important guidelines for filesystem developers related to dcache_rcu
====================================================================
1. Existing dcache interfaces (pre-2.5.62) exported to filesystem
don't change. Only dcache internal implementation changes. However
filesystems *must not* delete from the dentry hash chains directly
using the list macros like allowed earlier. They must use dcache
APIs like d_drop() or __d_drop() depending on the situation.
2. d_flags is now protected by a per-dentry lock (d_lock). All
access to d_flags must be protected by it.
3. For a hashed dentry, checking of d_count needs to be protected
by d_lock.
Papers and other documentation on dcache locking
================================================
1. Scaling dcache with RCU (http://linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7124).
2. http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/dcache/dcache.html
A small trail through the Linux kernel by Andries Brouwer. 2001
<http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/vfs/trail.html>

142
Documentation/filesystems/xfs.txt
View File

@ -19,15 +19,43 @@ Mount Options
When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
biosize=size
Sets the preferred buffered I/O size (default size is 64K).
"size" must be expressed as the logarithm (base2) of the
desired I/O size.
Valid values for this option are 14 through 16, inclusive
(i.e. 16K, 32K, and 64K bytes). On machines with a 4K
pagesize, 13 (8K bytes) is also a valid size.
The preferred buffered I/O size can also be altered on an
individual file basis using the ioctl(2) system call.
allocsize=size
Sets the buffered I/O end-of-file preallocation size when
doing delayed allocation writeout (default size is 64KiB).
Valid values for this option are page size (typically 4KiB)
through to 1GiB, inclusive, in power-of-2 increments.
attr2/noattr2
The options enable/disable (default is disabled for backward
compatibility on-disk) an "opportunistic" improvement to be
made in the way inline extended attributes are stored on-disk.
When the new form is used for the first time (by setting or
removing extended attributes) the on-disk superblock feature
bit field will be updated to reflect this format being in use.
barrier
Enables the use of block layer write barriers for writes into
the journal and unwritten extent conversion. This allows for
drive level write caching to be enabled, for devices that
support write barriers.
dmapi
Enable the DMAPI (Data Management API) event callouts.
Use with the "mtpt" option.
grpid/bsdgroups and nogrpid/sysvgroups
These options define what group ID a newly created file gets.
When grpid is set, it takes the group ID of the directory in
which it is created; otherwise (the default) it takes the fsgid
of the current process, unless the directory has the setgid bit
set, in which case it takes the gid from the parent directory,
and also gets the setgid bit set if it is a directory itself.
ihashsize=value
Sets the number of hash buckets available for hashing the
in-memory inodes of the specified mount point. If a value
of zero is used, the value selected by the default algorithm
will be displayed in /proc/mounts.
ikeep/noikeep
When inode clusters are emptied of inodes, keep them around
@ -35,12 +63,31 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
and is still the default for now. Using the noikeep option,
inode clusters are returned to the free space pool.
inode64
Indicates that XFS is allowed to create inodes at any location
in the filesystem, including those which will result in inode
numbers occupying more than 32 bits of significance. This is
provided for backwards compatibility, but causes problems for
backup applications that cannot handle large inode numbers.
largeio/nolargeio
If "nolargeio" is specified, the optimal I/O reported in
st_blksize by stat(2) will be as small as possible to allow user
applications to avoid inefficient read/modify/write I/O.
If "largeio" specified, a filesystem that has a "swidth" specified
will return the "swidth" value (in bytes) in st_blksize. If the
filesystem does not have a "swidth" specified but does specify
an "allocsize" then "allocsize" (in bytes) will be returned
instead.
If neither of these two options are specified, then filesystem
will behave as if "nolargeio" was specified.
logbufs=value
Set the number of in-memory log buffers. Valid numbers range
from 2-8 inclusive.
The default value is 8 buffers for filesystems with a
blocksize of 64K, 4 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize
of 32K, 3 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize of 16K
blocksize of 64KiB, 4 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize
of 32KiB, 3 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize of 16KiB
and 2 buffers for all other configurations. Increasing the
number of buffers may increase performance on some workloads
at the cost of the memory used for the additional log buffers
@ -49,10 +96,10 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
logbsize=value
Set the size of each in-memory log buffer.
Size may be specified in bytes, or in kilobytes with a "k" suffix.
Valid sizes for version 1 and version 2 logs are 16384 (16k) and
32768 (32k). Valid sizes for version 2 logs also include
Valid sizes for version 1 and version 2 logs are 16384 (16k) and
32768 (32k). Valid sizes for version 2 logs also include
65536 (64k), 131072 (128k) and 262144 (256k).
The default value for machines with more than 32MB of memory
The default value for machines with more than 32MiB of memory
is 32768, machines with less memory use 16384 by default.
logdev=device and rtdev=device
@ -62,6 +109,11 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
optional, and the log section can be separate from the data
section or contained within it.
mtpt=mountpoint
Use with the "dmapi" option. The value specified here will be
included in the DMAPI mount event, and should be the path of
the actual mountpoint that is used.
noalign
Data allocations will not be aligned at stripe unit boundaries.
@ -91,13 +143,17 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
O_SYNC writes can be lost if the system crashes.
If timestamp updates are critical, use the osyncisosync option.
quota/usrquota/uqnoenforce
uquota/usrquota/uqnoenforce/quota
User disk quota accounting enabled, and limits (optionally)
enforced.
enforced. Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
grpquota/gqnoenforce
gquota/grpquota/gqnoenforce
Group disk quota accounting enabled and limits (optionally)
enforced.
enforced. Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
pquota/prjquota/pqnoenforce
Project disk quota accounting enabled and limits (optionally)
enforced. Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
sunit=value and swidth=value
Used to specify the stripe unit and width for a RAID device or
@ -113,15 +169,21 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
The "swidth" option is required if the "sunit" option has been
specified, and must be a multiple of the "sunit" value.
swalloc
Data allocations will be rounded up to stripe width boundaries
when the current end of file is being extended and the file
size is larger than the stripe width size.
sysctls
=======
The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
fs.xfs.stats_clear (Min: 0 Default: 0 Max: 1)
Setting this to "1" clears accumulated XFS statistics
Setting this to "1" clears accumulated XFS statistics
in /proc/fs/xfs/stat. It then immediately resets to "0".
fs.xfs.xfssyncd_centisecs (Min: 100 Default: 3000 Max: 720000)
The interval at which the xfssyncd thread flushes metadata
out to disk. This thread will flush log activity out, and
@ -143,9 +205,9 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH: 5
fs.xfs.panic_mask (Min: 0 Default: 0 Max: 127)
Causes certain error conditions to call BUG(). Value is a bitmask;
Causes certain error conditions to call BUG(). Value is a bitmask;
AND together the tags which represent errors which should cause panics:
XFS_NO_PTAG 0
XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH 0x00000001
XFS_PTAG_LOGRES 0x00000002
@ -155,7 +217,7 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR 0x00000020
XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR 0x00000040
This option is intended for debugging only.
This option is intended for debugging only.
fs.xfs.irix_symlink_mode (Min: 0 Default: 0 Max: 1)
Controls whether symlinks are created with mode 0777 (default)
@ -164,25 +226,37 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
fs.xfs.irix_sgid_inherit (Min: 0 Default: 0 Max: 1)
Controls files created in SGID directories.
If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
ID or one of the supplementary group IDs of the parent dir, the
ISGID bit is cleared if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility sysctl
ID or one of the supplementary group IDs of the parent dir, the
ISGID bit is cleared if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility sysctl
is set.
fs.xfs.restrict_chown (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max: 1)
Controls whether unprivileged users can use chown to "give away"
a file to another user.
fs.xfs.inherit_sync (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "sync" flag set
by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
fs.xfs.inherit_sync (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max: 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "sync" flag set
by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
inherited by files in that directory.
fs.xfs.inherit_nodump (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "nodump" flag set
by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
fs.xfs.inherit_nodump (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max: 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "nodump" flag set
by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
inherited by files in that directory.
fs.xfs.inherit_noatime (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "noatime" flag set
by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
fs.xfs.inherit_noatime (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max: 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "noatime" flag set
by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
inherited by files in that directory.
fs.xfs.inherit_nosymlinks (Min: 0 Default: 1 Max: 1)
Setting this to "1" will cause the "nosymlinks" flag set
by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
inherited by files in that directory.
fs.xfs.rotorstep (Min: 1 Default: 1 Max: 256)
In "inode32" allocation mode, this option determines how many
files the allocator attempts to allocate in the same allocation
group before moving to the next allocation group. The intent
is to control the rate at which the allocator moves between
allocation groups when allocating extents for new files.

32
Documentation/hpet.txt
View File

@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
High Precision Event Timer Driver for Linux
The High Precision Event Timer (HPET) hardware is the future replacement for the 8254 and Real
Time Clock (RTC) periodic timer functionality. Each HPET can have up two 32 timers. It is possible
to configure the first two timers as legacy replacements for 8254 and RTC periodic. A specification
done by INTEL and Microsoft can be found at http://www.intel.com/labs/platcomp/hpet/hpetspec.htm.
The High Precision Event Timer (HPET) hardware is the future replacement
for the 8254 and Real Time Clock (RTC) periodic timer functionality.
Each HPET can have up two 32 timers. It is possible to configure the
first two timers as legacy replacements for 8254 and RTC periodic timers.
A specification done by Intel and Microsoft can be found at
<http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec.htm>.
The driver supports detection of HPET driver allocation and initialization of the HPET before the
driver module_init routine is called. This enables platform code which uses timer 0 or 1 as the
main timer to intercept HPET initialization. An example of this initialization can be found in
The driver supports detection of HPET driver allocation and initialization
of the HPET before the driver module_init routine is called. This enables
platform code which uses timer 0 or 1 as the main timer to intercept HPET
initialization. An example of this initialization can be found in
arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c.
The driver provides two APIs which are very similar to the API found in the rtc.c driver.
There is a user space API and a kernel space API. An example user space program is provided
below.
The driver provides two APIs which are very similar to the API found in
the rtc.c driver. There is a user space API and a kernel space API.
An example user space program is provided below.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@ -290,9 +293,8 @@ The kernel API has three interfaces exported from the driver:
hpet_unregister(struct hpet_task *tp)
hpet_control(struct hpet_task *tp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
The kernel module using this interface fills in the ht_func and ht_data members of the
hpet_task structure before calling hpet_register. hpet_control simply vectors to the hpet_ioctl
routine and has the same commands and respective arguments as the user API. hpet_unregister
The kernel module using this interface fills in the ht_func and ht_data
members of the hpet_task structure before calling hpet_register.
hpet_control simply vectors to the hpet_ioctl routine and has the same
commands and respective arguments as the user API. hpet_unregister
is used to terminate usage of the HPET timer reserved by hpet_register.

2
Documentation/magic-number.txt
View File

@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ ISDN_NET_MAGIC 0x49344C02 isdn_net_local_s drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net_li
SAVEKMSG_MAGIC2 0x4B4D5347 savekmsg arch/*/amiga/config.c
STLI_BOARDMAGIC 0x4bc6c825 stlibrd include/linux/istallion.h
CS_STATE_MAGIC 0x4c4f4749 cs_state sound/oss/cs46xx.c
SLAB_C_MAGIC 0x4f17a36d kmem_cache_s mm/slab.c
SLAB_C_MAGIC 0x4f17a36d kmem_cache mm/slab.c
COW_MAGIC 0x4f4f4f4d cow_header_v1 arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c
I810_CARD_MAGIC 0x5072696E i810_card sound/oss/i810_audio.c
TRIDENT_CARD_MAGIC 0x5072696E trident_card sound/oss/trident.c

2
Documentation/networking/decnet.txt
View File

@ -176,8 +176,6 @@ information (_most_ of which _is_ _essential_) includes:
- Which client caused the problem ?
- How much data was being transferred ?
- Was the network congested ?
- If there was a kernel panic, please run the output through ksymoops
before sending it to me, otherwise its _useless_.
- How can the problem be reproduced ?
- Can you use tcpdump to get a trace ? (N.B. Most (all?) versions of
tcpdump don't understand how to dump DECnet properly, so including

195
Documentation/networking/s2io.txt
View File

@ -1,48 +1,153 @@
S2IO Technologies XFrame 10 Gig adapter.
-------------------------------------------
Release notes for Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver.
I. Module loadable parameters.
When loaded as a module, the driver provides a host of Module loadable
parameters, so the device can be tuned as per the users needs.
A list of the Module params is given below.
(i) ring_num: This can be used to program the number of
receive rings used in the driver.
(ii) ring_len: This defines the number of descriptors each ring
can have. There can be a maximum of 8 rings.
(iii) frame_len: This is an array of size 8. Using this we can
set the maximum size of the received frame that can
be steered into the corrsponding receive ring.
(iv) fifo_num: This defines the number of Tx FIFOs thats used in
the driver.
(v) fifo_len: Each element defines the number of
Tx descriptors that can be associated with each
corresponding FIFO. There are a maximum of 8 FIFOs.
(vi) tx_prio: This is a bool, if module is loaded with a non-zero
value for tx_prio multi FIFO scheme is activated.
(vii) rx_prio: This is a bool, if module is loaded with a non-zero
value for tx_prio multi RING scheme is activated.
(viii) latency_timer: The value given against this param will be
loaded into the latency timer register in PCI Config
space, else the register is left with its reset value.
Contents
=======
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Identifying the adapter/interface
- 3. Features supported
- 4. Command line parameters
- 5. Performance suggestions
- 6. Available Downloads
II. Performance tuning.
By changing a few sysctl parameters.
Copy the following lines into a file and run the following command,
"sysctl -p <file_name>"
### IPV4 specific settings
net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0 # turns TCP timestamp support off, default 1, reduces CPU use
net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 0 # turn SACK support off, default on
# on systems with a VERY fast bus -> memory interface this is the big gainer
net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/default/max TCP read buffer, default 4096 87380 174760
net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/pressure/max TCP write buffer, default 4096 16384 131072
net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/pressure/max TCP buffer space, default 31744 32256 32768
### CORE settings (mostly for socket and UDP effect)
net.core.rmem_max = 524287 # maximum receive socket buffer size, default 131071
net.core.wmem_max = 524287 # maximum send socket buffer size, default 131071
net.core.rmem_default = 524287 # default receive socket buffer size, default 65535
net.core.wmem_default = 524287 # default send socket buffer size, default 65535
net.core.optmem_max = 524287 # maximum amount of option memory buffers, default 10240
net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 300000 # number of unprocessed input packets before kernel starts dropping them, default 300
---End of performance tuning file---
1. Introduction:
This Linux driver supports Neterion's Xframe I PCI-X 1.0 and
Xframe II PCI-X 2.0 adapters. It supports several features
such as jumbo frames, MSI/MSI-X, checksum offloads, TSO, UFO and so on.
See below for complete list of features.
All features are supported for both IPv4 and IPv6.
2. Identifying the adapter/interface:
a. Insert the adapter(s) in your system.
b. Build and load driver
# insmod s2io.ko
c. View log messages
# dmesg | tail -40
You will see messages similar to:
eth3: Neterion Xframe I 10GbE adapter (rev 3), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
eth4: Neterion Xframe II 10GbE adapter (rev 2), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
eth4: Device is on 64 bit 133MHz PCIX(M1) bus
The above messages identify the adapter type(Xframe I/II), adapter revision,
driver version, interface name(eth3, eth4), Interrupt type(INTA, MSI, MSI-X).
In case of Xframe II, the PCI/PCI-X bus width and frequency are displayed
as well.
To associate an interface with a physical adapter use "ethtool -p <ethX>".
The corresponding adapter's LED will blink multiple times.
3. Features supported:
a. Jumbo frames. Xframe I/II supports MTU upto 9600 bytes,
modifiable using ifconfig command.
b. Offloads. Supports checksum offload(TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit
and receive, TSO.
c. Multi-buffer receive mode. Scattering of packet across multiple
buffers. Currently driver supports 2-buffer mode which yields
significant performance improvement on certain platforms(SGI Altix,
IBM xSeries).
d. MSI/MSI-X. Can be enabled on platforms which support this feature
(IA64, Xeon) resulting in noticeable performance improvement(upto 7%
on certain platforms).
e. NAPI. Compile-time option(CONFIG_S2IO_NAPI) for better Rx interrupt
moderation.
f. Statistics. Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed
using "ethtool -S" option.
g. Multi-FIFO/Ring. Supports up to 8 transmit queues and receive rings,
with multiple steering options.
4. Command line parameters
a. tx_fifo_num
Number of transmit queues
Valid range: 1-8
Default: 1
b. rx_ring_num
Number of receive rings
Valid range: 1-8
Default: 1
c. tx_fifo_len
Size of each transmit queue
Valid range: Total length of all queues should not exceed 8192
Default: 4096
d. rx_ring_sz
Size of each receive ring(in 4K blocks)
Valid range: Limited by memory on system
Default: 30
e. intr_type
Specifies interrupt type. Possible values 1(INTA), 2(MSI), 3(MSI-X)
Valid range: 1-3
Default: 1
5. Performance suggestions
General:
a. Set MTU to maximum(9000 for switch setup, 9600 in back-to-back configuration)
b. Set TCP windows size to optimal value.
For instance, for MTU=1500 a value of 210K has been observed to result in
good performance.
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="210000 210000 210000"
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="210000 210000 210000"
For MTU=9000, TCP window size of 10 MB is recommended.
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
Transmit performance:
a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
However, you may want to experiment with PCI bus parameters
max-split-transactions(MOST) and MMRBC (use setpci command).
A MOST value of 2 has been found optimal for Opterons and 3 for Itanium.
It could be different for your hardware.
Set MMRBC to 4K**.
For example you can set
For opteron
#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=1d
For Itanium
#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=3d
For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
b. Ensure Transmit Checksum offload is enabled. Use ethtool to set/verify this
parameter.
c. Turn on TSO(using "ethtool -K")
# ethtool -K <ethX> tso on
Receive performance:
a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters.
However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248.
#setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
on certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to
set/verify this option.
d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network
device support ---> Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> S2IO 10Gbe Xframe NIC) to
bring down CPU utilization.
** For AMD opteron platforms with 8131 chipset, MMRBC=1 and MOST=1 are
recommended as safe parameters.
For more information, please review the AMD8131 errata at
http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/26310.pdf
6. Available Downloads
Neterion "s2io" driver in Red Hat and Suse 2.6-based distributions is kept up
to date, also the latest "s2io" code (including support for 2.4 kernels) is
available via "Support" link on the Neterion site: http://www.neterion.com.
For Xframe User Guide (Programming manual), visit ftp site ns1.s2io.com,
user: linuxdocs password: HALdocs
7. Support
For further support please contact either your 10GbE Xframe NIC vendor (IBM,
HP, SGI etc.) or click on the "Support" link on the Neterion site:
http://www.neterion.com.

2
Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
NOTE: ksymoops is useless on 2.6. Please use the Oops in its original format
(from dmesg, etc). Ignore any references in this or other docs to "decoding
the Oops" or "running it through ksymoops". If you post an Oops fron 2.6 that
the Oops" or "running it through ksymoops". If you post an Oops from 2.6 that
has been run through ksymoops, people will just tell you to repost it.
Quick Summary

17
Documentation/power/video.txt
View File

@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ boot video card. (Kernel usually does not even contain video card
driver -- vesafb and vgacon are widely used).
This is not problem for swsusp, because during swsusp resume, BIOS is
run normally so video card is normally initialized. S3 has absolutely
no chance of working with SMP/HT. Be sure it to turn it off before
testing (swsusp should work ok, OTOH).
run normally so video card is normally initialized. It should not be
problem for S1 standby, because hardware should retain its state over
that.
There are a few types of systems where video works after S3 resume:
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ your video card (good luck getting docs :-(). Maybe suspending from X
(proper X, knowing your hardware, not XF68_FBcon) might have better
chance of working.
Table of known working systems:
Table of known working notebooks:
Model hack (or "how to do it")
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ Acer TM 242FX vbetool (6)
Acer TM C110 video_post (8)
Acer TM C300 vga=normal (only suspend on console, not in X), vbetool (6) or video_post (8)
Acer TM 4052LCi s3_bios (2)
Acer TM 636Lci s3_bios vga=normal (2)
Acer TM 636Lci s3_bios,s3_mode (4)
Acer TM 650 (Radeon M7) vga=normal plus boot-radeon (5) gets text console back
Acer TM 660 ??? (*)
Acer TM 800 vga=normal, X patches, see webpage (5) or vbetool (6)
@ -137,6 +137,13 @@ Toshiba Satellite P10-554 s3_bios,s3_mode (4)(****)
Toshiba M30 (2) xor X with nvidia driver using internal AGP
Uniwill 244IIO ??? (*)
Known working desktop systems
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mainboard Graphics card hack (or "how to do it")
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Asus A7V8X nVidia RIVA TNT2 model 64 s3_bios,s3_mode (4)
(*) from http://www.ubuntulinux.org/wiki/HoaryPMResults, not sure
which options to use. If you know, please tell me.

21
Documentation/s390/driver-model.txt
View File

@ -8,11 +8,10 @@ All devices which can be addressed by means of ccws are called 'CCW devices' -
even if they aren't actually driven by ccws.
All ccw devices are accessed via a subchannel, this is reflected in the
structures under root/:
structures under devices/:
root/
- sys
- legacy
devices/
- system/
- css0/
- 0.0.0000/0.0.0815/
- 0.0.0001/0.0.4711/
@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ availability: Can be 'good' or 'boxed'; 'no path' or 'no device' for
online: An interface to set the device online and offline.
In the special case of the device being disconnected (see the
notify function under 1.2), piping 0 to online will focibly delete
notify function under 1.2), piping 0 to online will forcibly delete
the device.
The device drivers can add entries to export per-device data and interfaces.
@ -222,7 +221,7 @@ and are called 'chp0.<chpid>'. They have no driver and do not belong to any bus.
Please note, that unlike /proc/chpids in 2.4, the channel path objects reflect
only the logical state and not the physical state, since we cannot track the
latter consistently due to lacking machine support (we don't need to be aware
of anyway).
of it anyway).
status - Can be 'online' or 'offline'.
Piping 'on' or 'off' sets the chpid logically online/offline.
@ -235,12 +234,16 @@ status - Can be 'online' or 'offline'.
3. System devices
-----------------
Note: cpus may yet be added here.
3.1 xpram
---------
xpram shows up under sys/ as 'xpram'.
xpram shows up under devices/system/ as 'xpram'.
3.2 cpus
--------
For each cpu, a directory is created under devices/system/cpu/. Each cpu has an
attribute 'online' which can be 0 or 1.
4. Other devices

45
Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
Copyright (c) 2003-2005 QLogic Corporation
QLogic Linux Fibre Channel HBA Driver
This program includes a device driver for Linux 2.6 that may be
distributed with QLogic hardware specific firmware binary file.
You may modify and redistribute the device driver code under the
GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation (version 2 or a later version).
You may redistribute the hardware specific firmware binary file
under the following terms:
1. Redistribution of source code (only if applicable),
must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
3. The name of QLogic Corporation may not be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission
REGARDLESS OF WHAT LICENSING MECHANISM IS USED OR APPLICABLE,
THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED BY QLOGIC CORPORATION "AS IS'' AND ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
USER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT USE OF THIS PROGRAM WILL NOT
CREATE OR GIVE GROUNDS FOR A LICENSE BY IMPLICATION, ESTOPPEL, OR
OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (PATENT, COPYRIGHT,
TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT) EMBODIED IN
ANY OTHER QLOGIC HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN
COMBINATION WITH THIS PROGRAM.

29
Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
View File

@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
spdif - Support SPDIF I/O
- Default: disabled
Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
The power-management is supported.
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below.
spdif_aclink - S/PDIF transfer over AC-link (default = 1)
This module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
This module supports one card and autoprobe.
ATI IXP has two different methods to control SPDIF output. One is
over AC-link and another is over the "direct" SPDIF output. The
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers.
Module supports up to 8 cards.
This module supports one card and autoprobe.
Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
slot is excluded.
@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
model - force the model name
position_fix - Fix DMA pointer (0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = FIFO size)
Module supports up to 8 cards.
This module supports one card and autoprobe.
Each codec may have a model table for different configurations.
If your machine isn't listed there, the default (usually minimal)
@ -663,6 +663,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with
$CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y
ALC260
hp HP machines
fujitsu Fujitsu S7020
CMI9880
minimal 3-jack in back
min_fp 3-jack in back, 2-jack in front
@ -811,7 +815,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
semaphores (e.g. on some ASUS laptops)
(default off)
Module supports autoprobe and multiple bus-master chips (max 8).
This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
Note: the latest driver supports auto-detection of chip clock.
if you still encounter too fast playback, specify the clock
@ -830,7 +834,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect)
This module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
This module supports one card and autoprobe.
Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
slot is excluded.
@ -950,8 +954,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
use_cache - 0 or 1 (disabled by default)
vaio_hack - alias buffer_top=0x25a800
reset_workaround - enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops
reset_workaround2 - enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some
other laptops
Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
The power-management is supported.
@ -980,6 +986,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
workaround is enabled automatically. For other laptops with a
hard freeze, you can try reset_workaround=1 option.
Note: Dell Latitude CSx laptops have another problem regarding
AC97 RESET. On these laptops, reset_workaround2 option is
turned on as default. This option is worth to try if the
previous reset_workaround option doesn't help.
Note: This driver is really crappy. It's a porting from the
OSS driver, which is a result of black-magic reverse engineering.
The detection of codec will fail if the driver is loaded *after*
@ -1310,7 +1321,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware
See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below.
Module supports autoprobe and multiple bus-master chips (max 8).
This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
Note: on some SMP motherboards like MSI 694D the interrupts might
not be generated properly. In such a case, please try to
@ -1352,7 +1363,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz)
Module supports up to 8 cards.
This module supports one card and autoprobe.
Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
slot is excluded.

56
Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
View File

@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
</affiliation>
</author>
<date>March 6, 2005</date>
<edition>0.3.4</edition>
<date>October 6, 2005</date>
<edition>0.3.5</edition>
<abstract>
<para>
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
<legalnotice>
<para>
Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Takashi Iwai <email>tiwai@suse.de</email>
Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Takashi Iwai <email>tiwai@suse.de</email>
</para>
<para>
@ -1433,25 +1433,10 @@
<informalexample>
<programlisting>
<![CDATA[
if (chip->res_port) {
release_resource(chip->res_port);
kfree_nocheck(chip->res_port);
}
release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
As you can see, the resource pointer is also to be freed
via <function>kfree_nocheck()</function> after
<function>release_resource()</function> is called. You
cannot use <function>kfree()</function> here, because on ALSA,
<function>kfree()</function> may be a wrapper to its own
allocator with the memory debugging. Since the resource pointer
is allocated externally outside the ALSA, it must be released
via the native
<function>kfree()</function>.
<function>kfree_nocheck()</function> is used for that; it calls
the native <function>kfree()</function> without wrapper.
</para>
<para>
@ -2190,8 +2175,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
unsigned int rate_den;
/* -- SW params -- */
int tstamp_timespec; /* use timeval (0) or timespec (1) */
snd_pcm_tstamp_t tstamp_mode; /* mmap timestamp is updated */
struct timespec tstamp_mode; /* mmap timestamp is updated */
unsigned int period_step;
unsigned int sleep_min; /* min ticks to sleep */
snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer_align; /* xfer size need to be a multiple */
@ -3709,8 +3693,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
<para>
Here, the chip instance is retrieved via
<function>snd_kcontrol_chip()</function> macro. This macro
converts from kcontrol-&gt;private_data to the type defined by
<type>chip_t</type>. The
just accesses to kcontrol-&gt;private_data. The
kcontrol-&gt;private_data field is
given as the argument of <function>snd_ctl_new()</function>
(see the later subsection
@ -5998,32 +5981,23 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
The first argument is the expression to evaluate, and the
second argument is the action if it fails. When
<constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant>, is set, it will show an
error message such as <computeroutput>BUG? (xxx) (called from
yyy)</computeroutput>. When no debug flag is set, this is
ignored.
error message such as <computeroutput>BUG? (xxx)</computeroutput>
together with stack trace.
</para>
</section>
<section id="useful-functions-snd-runtime-check">
<title><function>snd_runtime_check()</function></title>
<para>
This macro is quite similar with
<function>snd_assert()</function>. Unlike
<function>snd_assert()</function>, the expression is always
evaluated regardless of
<constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant>. When
<constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant> is set, the macro will
show a message like <computeroutput>ERROR (xx) (called from
yyy)</computeroutput>.
When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored.
</para>
</section>
<section id="useful-functions-snd-bug">
<title><function>snd_BUG()</function></title>
<para>
It calls <function>snd_assert(0,)</function> -- that is, just
prints the error message at the point. It's useful to show that
a fatal error happens there.
It shows <computeroutput>BUG?</computeroutput> message and
stack trace as well as <function>snd_assert</function> at the point.
It's useful to show that a fatal error happens there.
</para>
<para>
When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored.
</para>
</section>
</chapter>

4
Documentation/sparse.txt
View File

@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ sure that bitwise types don't get mixed up (little-endian vs big-endian
vs cpu-endian vs whatever), and there the constant "0" really _is_
special.
Modify top-level Makefile to say
Use
CHECK = sparse -Wbitwise
make C=[12] CF=-Wbitwise
or you don't get any checking at all.

6
Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.freeze
View File

@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ information out of a register+stack dump printed by the kernel on
protection faults (so-called "kernel oops").
If you run into some kind of deadlock, you can try to dump a call trace
for each process using sysrq-t (see Documentation/sysrq.txt). ksymoops
will translate these dumps into kernel symbols too. This way it is
possible to figure where *exactly* some process in "D" state is stuck.
for each process using sysrq-t (see Documentation/sysrq.txt).
This way it is possible to figure where *exactly* some process in "D"
state is stuck.
I've seen reports that bttv 0.7.x crashes whereas 0.8.x works rock solid
for some people. Thus probably a small buglet left somewhere in bttv

25
Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
View File

@ -13,12 +13,13 @@ This optimization is more critical now as bigger and bigger physical memories
Users can use the huge page support in Linux kernel by either using the mmap
system call or standard SYSv shared memory system calls (shmget, shmat).
First the Linux kernel needs to be built with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE (present
under Processor types and feature) and CONFIG_HUGETLBFS (present under file
system option on config menu) config options.
First the Linux kernel needs to be built with the CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
(present under "File systems") and CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE (selected
automatically when CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is selected) configuration
options.
The kernel built with hugepage support should show the number of configured
hugepages in the system by running the "cat /proc/meminfo" command.
hugepages in the system by running the "cat /proc/meminfo" command.
/proc/meminfo also provides information about the total number of hugetlb
pages configured in the kernel. It also displays information about the
@ -38,19 +39,19 @@ in the kernel.
/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages indicates the current number of configured hugetlb
pages in the kernel. Super user can dynamically request more (or free some
pre-configured) hugepages.
The allocation( or deallocation) of hugetlb pages is posible only if there are
pre-configured) hugepages.
The allocation (or deallocation) of hugetlb pages is possible only if there are
enough physically contiguous free pages in system (freeing of hugepages is
possible only if there are enough hugetlb pages free that can be transfered
possible only if there are enough hugetlb pages free that can be transfered
back to regular memory pool).
Pages that are used as hugetlb pages are reserved inside the kernel and can
not be used for other purposes.
not be used for other purposes.
Once the kernel with Hugetlb page support is built and running, a user can
use either the mmap system call or shared memory system calls to start using
the huge pages. It is required that the system administrator preallocate
enough memory for huge page purposes.
enough memory for huge page purposes.
Use the following command to dynamically allocate/deallocate hugepages:
@ -80,9 +81,9 @@ memory (huge pages) allowed for that filesystem (/mnt/huge). The size is
rounded down to HPAGE_SIZE. The option nr_inode sets the maximum number of
inodes that /mnt/huge can use. If the size or nr_inode options are not
provided on command line then no limits are set. For size and nr_inodes
options, you can use [G|g]/[M|m]/[K|k] to represent giga/mega/kilo. For
example, size=2K has the same meaning as size=2048. An example is given at
the end of this document.
options, you can use [G|g]/[M|m]/[K|k] to represent giga/mega/kilo. For
example, size=2K has the same meaning as size=2048. An example is given at
the end of this document.
read and write system calls are not supported on files that reside on hugetlb
file systems.

46
MAINTAINERS
View File

@ -297,6 +297,11 @@ P: Richard Purdie
M: rpurdie@rpsys.net
S: Maintained
ARM/TOSA MACHINE SUPPORT
P: Dirk Opfer
M: dirk@opfer-online.de
S: Maintained
ARM/PLEB SUPPORT
P: Peter Chubb
M: pleb@gelato.unsw.edu.au
@ -910,6 +915,15 @@ L: linux-fbdev-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
W: http://linux-fbdev.sourceforge.net/
S: Maintained
FREESCALE SOC FS_ENET DRIVER
P: Pantelis Antoniou
M: pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com
P: Vitaly Bordug
M: vbordug@ru.mvista.com
L: linuxppc-embedded@ozlabs.org
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
FILE LOCKING (flock() and fcntl()/lockf())
P: Matthew Wilcox
M: matthew@wil.cx
@ -1063,6 +1077,26 @@ P: Jaroslav Kysela
M: perex@suse.cz
S: Maintained
HPET: High Precision Event Timers driver (hpet.c)
P: Clemens Ladisch
M: clemens@ladisch.de
S: Maintained
HPET: i386
P: Venkatesh Pallipadi (Venki)
M: venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
S: Maintained
HPET: x86_64
P: Andi Kleen and Vojtech Pavlik
M: ak@muc.de and vojtech@suse.cz
S: Maintained
HPET: ACPI hpet.c
P: Bob Picco
M: bob.picco@hp.com
S: Maintained
HPFS FILESYSTEM
P: Mikulas Patocka
M: mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz
@ -2037,6 +2071,12 @@ P: Matt Mackall
M: mpm@selenic.com
S: Maintained
RAPIDIO SUBSYSTEM
P: Matt Porter
M: mporter@kernel.crashing.org
L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
REAL TIME CLOCK DRIVER
P: Paul Gortmaker
M: p_gortmaker@yahoo.com
@ -2441,10 +2481,10 @@ L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
TRIVIAL PATCHES
P: Rusty Russell
M: trivial@rustcorp.com.au
P: Adrian Bunk
M: trivial@kernel.org
L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
W: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/rusty/trivial/
W: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/bunk/trivial/
S: Maintained
TMS380 TOKEN-RING NETWORK DRIVER

10
Makefile
View File

@ -346,7 +346,8 @@ AFLAGS_KERNEL =
# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include)
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
-imacros include/linux/autoconf.h
CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
@ -582,7 +583,7 @@ export MODLIB
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/
core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
$(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
@ -1249,11 +1250,6 @@ tags: FORCE
# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
configcheck:
find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
| xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkconfig.pl
includecheck:
find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \

3
arch/arm/Kconfig
View File

@ -704,8 +704,7 @@ source "drivers/acorn/block/Kconfig"
if PCMCIA || ARCH_CLPS7500 || ARCH_IOP3XX || ARCH_IXP4XX \
|| ARCH_L7200 || ARCH_LH7A40X || ARCH_PXA || ARCH_RPC \
|| ARCH_S3C2410 || ARCH_SA1100 || ARCH_SHARK || FOOTBRIDGE \
|| MACH_MP1000
|| ARCH_S3C2410 || ARCH_SA1100 || ARCH_SHARK || FOOTBRIDGE
source "drivers/ide/Kconfig"
endif

3
arch/arm/Makefile
View File

@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ comma = ,
# macro, but instead defines a whole series of macros which makes
# testing for a specific architecture or later rather impossible.
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=6 $(call cc-option,-march=armv6,-march=armv5t -Wa$(comma)-march=armv6)
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=6 $(call cc-option,-march=armv6k,-march=armv5t -Wa$(comma)-march=armv6k)
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v5) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=5 $(call cc-option,-march=armv5te,-march=armv4)
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v4) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=4 -march=armv4
arch-$(CONFIG_CPU_32v3) :=-D__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__=3 -march=armv3
@ -143,7 +144,7 @@ drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/arm/oprofile/
drivers-$(CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS7500) += drivers/acorn/char/
drivers-$(CONFIG_ARCH_L7200) += drivers/acorn/char/
libs-y += arch/arm/lib/
libs-y := arch/arm/lib/ $(libs-y)
# Default target when executing plain make
ifeq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y)

3
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
View File

@ -39,8 +39,7 @@
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_IXP4XX) || \
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_IXP2000) || \
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_LH7A40X) || \
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP) || \
defined(CONFIG_MACH_MP1000)
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP)
.macro loadsp, rb
addruart \rb
.endm

4
arch/arm/configs/ixdp2401_defconfig
View File

@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP=y
#
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT=0x0
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_BSS=0x0
CONFIG_CMDLINE="console=ttyS0,57600 root=/dev/nfs ip=bootp mem=64M@0x0 pci=firmware"
CONFIG_CMDLINE="console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/nfs ip=bootp mem=64M@0x0 pci=firmware"
# CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL is not set
#
@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=768
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=2
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
#

2
arch/arm/configs/ixdp2801_defconfig
View File

@ -560,7 +560,7 @@ CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=768
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=2
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=3
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
#

430
arch/arm/configs/mp1000_defconfig → arch/arm/configs/realview_defconfig
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#
# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
# Linux kernel version: 2.6.14-rc1
# Fri Sep 16 15:48:13 2005
# Linux kernel version: 2.6.14-rc2
# Thu Sep 29 14:50:10 2005
#
CONFIG_ARM=y
CONFIG_MMU=y
@ -12,11 +12,9 @@ CONFIG_GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY=y
#
# Code maturity level options
#
CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
# CONFIG_CLEAN_COMPILE is not set
CONFIG_BROKEN=y
# CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL is not set
CONFIG_CLEAN_COMPILE=y
CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP=y
CONFIG_LOCK_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
#
@ -24,18 +22,16 @@ CONFIG_INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT=32
#
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION=""
CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
CONFIG_SWAP=y
# CONFIG_SWAP is not set
CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
# CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE is not set
# CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT is not set
CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
# CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG is not set
CONFIG_HOTPLUG=y
CONFIG_KOBJECT_UEVENT=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y
CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y
# CONFIG_IKCONFIG is not set
CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=""
CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y
# CONFIG_EMBEDDED is not set
CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
# CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL is not set
# CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is not set
@ -58,17 +54,15 @@ CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=0
#
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
# CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD is not set
CONFIG_OBSOLETE_MODPARM=y
# CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is not set
# CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL is not set
CONFIG_KMOD=y
# CONFIG_KMOD is not set
#
# System Type
#
# CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS7500 is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS711X=y
# CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS711X is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_CO285 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_EBSA110 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_CAMELOT is not set
@ -86,43 +80,43 @@ CONFIG_ARCH_CLPS711X=y
# CONFIG_ARCH_LH7A40X is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE is not set
CONFIG_ARCH_REALVIEW=y
# CONFIG_ARCH_IMX is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_H720X is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_AAEC2000 is not set
#
# CLPS711X/EP721X Implementations
# RealView platform type
#
# CONFIG_ARCH_AUTCPU12 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_CDB89712 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_CEIVA is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_CLEP7312 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_EDB7211 is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_P720T is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_FORTUNET is not set
CONFIG_MACH_MP1000=y
CONFIG_MP1000_90MHZ=y
CONFIG_MACH_REALVIEW_EB=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_LV4T=y
CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T=y
# CONFIG_CPU_V6 is not set
CONFIG_CPU_32v5=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ=y
CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT=y
CONFIG_CPU_COPY_V4WT=y
CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WT=y
CONFIG_CPU_COPY_V4WB=y
CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WBI=y
#
# Processor Features
#
CONFIG_ARM_THUMB=y
# CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH is not set
# CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN is not set
CONFIG_ARM_GIC=y
CONFIG_ICST307=y
#
# Bus support
#
CONFIG_ARM_AMBA=y
CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API=y
#
@ -133,14 +127,8 @@ CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API=y
#
# Kernel Features
#
# CONFIG_SMP is not set
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
# CONFIG_NO_IDLE_HZ is not set
# CONFIG_ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE is not set
CONFIG_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL=y
CONFIG_FLATMEM_MANUAL=y
# CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL is not set
# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL is not set
CONFIG_FLATMEM=y
CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP=y
# CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_STATIC is not set
@ -151,7 +139,7 @@ CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP=y
#
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_TEXT=0x0
CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM_BSS=0x0
CONFIG_CMDLINE="console=ttyCL,38400 root=/dev/discs/disc0/part1 ip=any cs89x0_media=rj45"
CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=10.1.69.3:/work/nfsroot ip=dhcp console=ttyAMA0 mem=128M"
# CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL is not set
#
@ -163,14 +151,14 @@ CONFIG_CMDLINE="console=ttyCL,38400 root=/dev/discs/disc0/part1 ip=any cs89x0_me
#
CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE=y
# CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE_XP is not set
# CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE is not set
# CONFIG_VFP is not set
#
# Userspace binary formats
#
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
# CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT is not set
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
# CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC is not set
# CONFIG_ARTHUR is not set
#
@ -197,10 +185,9 @@ CONFIG_IP_FIB_HASH=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
# CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP is not set
# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set
# CONFIG_ARPD is not set
# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
# CONFIG_INET_AH is not set
# CONFIG_INET_ESP is not set
@ -210,36 +197,14 @@ CONFIG_INET_DIAG=y
CONFIG_INET_TCP_DIAG=y
# CONFIG_TCP_CONG_ADVANCED is not set
CONFIG_TCP_CONG_BIC=y
CONFIG_IPV6=y
# CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY is not set
# CONFIG_INET6_AH is not set
# CONFIG_INET6_ESP is not set
# CONFIG_INET6_IPCOMP is not set
# CONFIG_INET6_TUNNEL is not set
# CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL is not set
# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
#
# DCCP Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL)
#
# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set
#
# SCTP Configuration (EXPERIMENTAL)
#
# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set
# CONFIG_ATM is not set
# CONFIG_BRIDGE is not set
# CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q is not set
# CONFIG_DECNET is not set
# CONFIG_LLC2 is not set
# CONFIG_IPX is not set
# CONFIG_ATALK is not set
# CONFIG_X25 is not set
# CONFIG_LAPB is not set
# CONFIG_NET_DIVERT is not set
# CONFIG_ECONET is not set
# CONFIG_WAN_ROUTER is not set
# CONFIG_NET_SCHED is not set
# CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE is not set
@ -247,7 +212,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y
# Network testing
#
# CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN is not set
# CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK is not set
# CONFIG_HAMRADIO is not set
# CONFIG_IRDA is not set
# CONFIG_BT is not set
@ -269,14 +233,10 @@ CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD=y
# Memory Technology Devices (MTD)
#
CONFIG_MTD=y
CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG=y
CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE=3
# CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT is not set
CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS=y
CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS=m
CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_DIRECTORY_BLOCK=-2
CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED=y
# CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_READONLY is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS=y
# CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS is not set
@ -292,45 +252,36 @@ CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK=y
#
# RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers
#
CONFIG_MTD_CFI=m
CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
# CONFIG_MTD_JEDECPROBE is not set
CONFIG_MTD_GEN_PROBE=m
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_ADV_OPTIONS=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_NOSWAP=y
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_LE_BYTE_SWAP is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_GEOMETRY=y
# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2 is not set
CONFIG_MTD_GEN_PROBE=y
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_ADV_OPTIONS is not set
CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_1=y
CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_2=y
CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_4=y
# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_8 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_16 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1 is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2=y
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_OTP is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=m
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD_RETRY=0
# CONFIG_MTD_CFI_STAA is not set
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_UTIL=m
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_UTIL=y
# CONFIG_MTD_RAM is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_ROM is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_ABSENT is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_OBSOLETE_CHIPS is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_XIP is not set
#
# Mapping drivers for chip access
#
# CONFIG_MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS is not set
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP=m
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_START=0x0000000
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_LEN=0x4000000
CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_BANKWIDTH=2
# CONFIG_MTD_ARM_INTEGRATOR is not set
CONFIG_MTD_EDB7312=m
# CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP is not set
CONFIG_MTD_ARM_INTEGRATOR=y
# CONFIG_MTD_EDB7312 is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_PLATRAM is not set
#
@ -340,7 +291,6 @@ CONFIG_MTD_EDB7312=m
# CONFIG_MTD_PHRAM is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_MTDRAM is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_BLKMTD is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD is not set
#
# Disk-On-Chip Device Drivers
@ -352,12 +302,7 @@ CONFIG_MTD_EDB7312=m
#
# NAND Flash Device Drivers
#
CONFIG_MTD_NAND=y
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE is not set
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MP1000=y
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_IDS=y
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NANDSIM is not set
# CONFIG_MTD_NAND is not set
#
# Parallel port support
@ -372,52 +317,21 @@ CONFIG_MTD_NAND_IDS=y
# Block devices
#
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_COW_COMMON is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=m
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CRYPTOLOOP is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=2
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=16384
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_COUNT=16
# CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD is not set
#
# IO Schedulers
#
CONFIG_IOSCHED_NOOP=y
CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS=y
# CONFIG_IOSCHED_AS is not set
CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE=y
CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ=y
# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set
# CONFIG_ATA_OVER_ETH is not set
#
# ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support
#
CONFIG_IDE=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE=y
#
# Please see Documentation/ide.txt for help/info on IDE drives
#
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD_IDE is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDISK=y
# CONFIG_IDEDISK_MULTI_MODE is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDETAPE is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEFLOPPY is not set
# CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL is not set
#
# IDE chipset support/bugfixes
#
# CONFIG_IDE_GENERIC is not set
CONFIG_IDE_ARM=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MP1000=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA is not set
# CONFIG_IDEDMA_AUTO is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD is not set
#
# SCSI device support
#
@ -427,14 +341,7 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MP1000=y
#
# Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)
#
CONFIG_MD=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=y
# CONFIG_DM_CRYPT is not set
# CONFIG_DM_SNAPSHOT is not set
# CONFIG_DM_MIRROR is not set
# CONFIG_DM_ZERO is not set
# CONFIG_DM_MULTIPATH is not set
# CONFIG_MD is not set
#
# Fusion MPT device support
@ -444,7 +351,6 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM=y
#
# IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support
#
# CONFIG_IEEE1394 is not set
#
# I2O device support
@ -468,10 +374,9 @@ CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
# Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)
#
CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET=y
# CONFIG_MII is not set
# CONFIG_SMC91X is not set
CONFIG_MII=y
CONFIG_SMC91X=y
# CONFIG_DM9000 is not set
CONFIG_CS89x0=y
#
# Ethernet (1000 Mbit)
@ -496,8 +401,6 @@ CONFIG_CS89x0=y
# CONFIG_WAN is not set
# CONFIG_PPP is not set
# CONFIG_SLIP is not set
# CONFIG_SHAPER is not set
# CONFIG_NETCONSOLE is not set
# CONFIG_NETPOLL is not set
# CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER is not set
@ -514,17 +417,28 @@ CONFIG_INPUT=y
#
# Userland interfaces
#
# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV=y
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX=y
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_X=1024
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_SCREEN_Y=768
# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYDEV is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_TSDEV is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG=y
# CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG is not set
#
# Input Device Drivers
#
# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD=y
CONFIG_KEYBOARD_ATKBD=y
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_SUNKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_LKKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_XTKBD is not set
# CONFIG_KEYBOARD_NEWTON is not set
CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE=y
CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2=y
# CONFIG_MOUSE_SERIAL is not set
# CONFIG_MOUSE_VSXXXAA is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN is not set
# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC is not set
@ -533,8 +447,9 @@ CONFIG_INPUT_EVBUG=y
# Hardware I/O ports
#
CONFIG_SERIO=y
CONFIG_SERIO_SERPORT=y
# CONFIG_SERIO_LIBPS2 is not set
# CONFIG_SERIO_SERPORT is not set
CONFIG_SERIO_AMBAKMI=y
CONFIG_SERIO_LIBPS2=y
# CONFIG_SERIO_RAW is not set
# CONFIG_GAMEPORT is not set
@ -549,21 +464,19 @@ CONFIG_HW_CONSOLE=y
#
# Serial drivers
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=2
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EXTENDED is not set
# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 is not set
#
# Non-8250 serial port support
#
CONFIG_SERIAL_CLPS711X=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_CLPS711X_CONSOLE=y
# CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL010 is not set
CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS=y
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS=y
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=16
#
# IPMI
@ -574,8 +487,8 @@ CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT=256
# Watchdog Cards
#
# CONFIG_WATCHDOG is not set
CONFIG_NVRAM=y
CONFIG_RTC=y
# CONFIG_NVRAM is not set
# CONFIG_RTC is not set
# CONFIG_DTLK is not set
# CONFIG_R3964 is not set
@ -596,9 +509,8 @@ CONFIG_RTC=y
#
# Hardware Monitoring support
#
CONFIG_HWMON=y
# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
# CONFIG_HWMON_VID is not set
# CONFIG_HWMON_DEBUG_CHIP is not set
#
# Misc devices
@ -621,18 +533,72 @@ CONFIG_HWMON=y
#
# Graphics support
#
# CONFIG_FB is not set
CONFIG_FB=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_FILLRECT=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_COPYAREA=y
CONFIG_FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT=y
CONFIG_FB_SOFT_CURSOR=y
# CONFIG_FB_MACMODES is not set
# CONFIG_FB_MODE_HELPERS is not set
# CONFIG_FB_TILEBLITTING is not set
CONFIG_FB_ARMCLCD=y
# CONFIG_FB_S1D13XXX is not set
# CONFIG_FB_VIRTUAL is not set
#
# Console display driver support
#
# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
# CONFIG_FONTS is not set
CONFIG_FONT_8x8=y
CONFIG_FONT_8x16=y
#
# Logo configuration
#
CONFIG_LOGO=y
# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_MONO is not set
# CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_VGA16 is not set
CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224=y
# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_LCD_SUPPORT is not set
#
# Sound
#
# CONFIG_SOUND is not set
CONFIG_SOUND=y
#
# Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
#
CONFIG_SND=y
CONFIG_SND_TIMER=y
CONFIG_SND_PCM=y
# CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER is not set
CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL=y
CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS=y
CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS=y
# CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is not set
# CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set
#
# Generic devices
#
# CONFIG_SND_DUMMY is not set
# CONFIG_SND_MTPAV is not set
# CONFIG_SND_SERIAL_U16550 is not set
# CONFIG_SND_MPU401 is not set
#
# ALSA ARM devices
#
# CONFIG_SND_ARMAACI is not set
#
# Open Sound System
#
# CONFIG_SOUND_PRIME is not set
#
# USB support
@ -654,32 +620,17 @@ CONFIG_USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD=y
#
# File systems
#
CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR=y
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_SECURITY is not set
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP is not set
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR=y
# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_EXT3_FS_SECURITY is not set
CONFIG_JBD=y
# CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is not set
CONFIG_FS_MBCACHE=y
CONFIG_REISERFS_FS=m
# CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK is not set
# CONFIG_REISERFS_PROC_INFO is not set
# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS_XATTR is not set
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EXT3_FS is not set
# CONFIG_JBD is not set
# CONFIG_REISERFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_JFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
# CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL is not set
# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_MINIX_FS is not set
# CONFIG_ROMFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_INOTIFY=y
CONFIG_QUOTA=y
# CONFIG_QFMT_V1 is not set
# CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is not set
CONFIG_QUOTACTL=y
# CONFIG_QUOTA is not set
CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
# CONFIG_AUTOFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AUTOFS4_FS is not set
@ -694,8 +645,11 @@ CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
#
# DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems
#
CONFIG_FAT_FS=y
# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_VFAT_FS is not set
CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE=437
CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET="iso8859-1"
# CONFIG_NTFS_FS is not set
#
@ -704,7 +658,6 @@ CONFIG_DNOTIFY=y
CONFIG_PROC_FS=y
CONFIG_SYSFS=y
CONFIG_TMPFS=y
# CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is not set
# CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is not set
CONFIG_RAMFS=y
# CONFIG_RELAYFS_FS is not set
@ -712,22 +665,10 @@ CONFIG_RAMFS=y
#
# Miscellaneous filesystems
#
# CONFIG_ADFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BEFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_BFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_JFFS_FS is not set
CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=m
CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_DEBUG=0
CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER=y
# CONFIG_JFFS2_COMPRESSION_OPTIONS is not set
CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB=y
CONFIG_JFFS2_RTIME=y
# CONFIG_JFFS2_RUBIN is not set
CONFIG_CRAMFS=m
# CONFIG_JFFS2_FS is not set
CONFIG_CRAMFS=y
# CONFIG_VXFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_HPFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_QNX4FS_FS is not set
@ -740,32 +681,16 @@ CONFIG_CRAMFS=m
CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
CONFIG_NFS_V3=y
# CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL is not set
CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
# CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO is not set
CONFIG_NFSD=y
CONFIG_NFSD_V3=y
# CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL is not set
CONFIG_NFSD_V4=y
CONFIG_NFSD_TCP=y
# CONFIG_NFSD is not set
CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
CONFIG_LOCKD=y
CONFIG_LOCKD_V4=y
CONFIG_EXPORTFS=y
CONFIG_NFS_COMMON=y
CONFIG_SUNRPC=y
CONFIG_SUNRPC_GSS=y
CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5=y
# CONFIG_RPCSEC_GSS_SPKM3 is not set
CONFIG_SMB_FS=m
# CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT is not set
CONFIG_CIFS=m
# CONFIG_CIFS_STATS is not set
# CONFIG_CIFS_XATTR is not set
# CONFIG_CIFS_EXPERIMENTAL is not set
# CONFIG_SMB_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CIFS is not set
# CONFIG_NCP_FS is not set
# CONFIG_CODA_FS is not set
# CONFIG_AFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_9P_FS is not set
#
# Partition Types
@ -802,7 +727,7 @@ CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1250 is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_1251 is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_ASCII is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1 is not set
CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_2 is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_3 is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_4 is not set
@ -817,35 +742,27 @@ CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
# CONFIG_NLS_KOI8_U is not set
# CONFIG_NLS_UTF8 is not set
#
# Profiling support
#
# CONFIG_PROFILING is not set
#
# Kernel hacking
#
CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
# CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
# CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ is not set
CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=14
CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP=y
# CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_WAITQ=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_WAITQ is not set
CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_LL=y
# CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_CLPS711X_UART2 is not set
# CONFIG_DEBUG_LL is not set
#
# Security options
@ -856,31 +773,7 @@ CONFIG_DEBUG_LL=y
#
# Cryptographic options
#
CONFIG_CRYPTO=y
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_NULL is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD4 is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_MD5=y
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA1 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_WP512 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TGR192 is not set
CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES=y
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLOWFISH is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TWOFISH is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_SERPENT is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST5 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CAST6 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEA is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARC4 is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_KHAZAD is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANUBIS is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEFLATE is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_MICHAEL_MIC is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_CRC32C is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO_TEST is not set
# CONFIG_CRYPTO is not set
#
# Hardware crypto devices
@ -893,5 +786,4 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_DES=y
# CONFIG_CRC16 is not set
CONFIG_CRC32=y
# CONFIG_LIBCRC32C is not set
CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=m
CONFIG_ZLIB_DEFLATE=m
CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE=y

15
arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
View File

@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ __kuser_helper_end:
* SP points to a minimal amount of processor-private memory, the address
* of which is copied into r0 for the mode specific abort handler.
*/
.macro vector_stub, name, correction=0
.macro vector_stub, name, mode, correction=0
.align 5
vector_\name:
@ -805,15 +805,14 @@ vector_\name:
@ Prepare for SVC32 mode. IRQs remain disabled.
@
mrs r0, cpsr
bic r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
orr r0, r0, #SVC_MODE
eor r0, r0, #(\mode ^ SVC_MODE)
msr spsr_cxsf, r0
@
@ the branch table must immediately follow this code
@
mov r0, sp
and lr, lr, #0x0f
mov r0, sp
ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2]
movs pc, lr @ branch to handler in SVC mode
.endm
@ -823,7 +822,7 @@ __stubs_start:
/*
* Interrupt dispatcher
*/
vector_stub irq, 4
vector_stub irq, IRQ_MODE, 4
.long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
@ -846,7 +845,7 @@ __stubs_start:
* Data abort dispatcher
* Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
*/
vector_stub dabt, 8
vector_stub dabt, ABT_MODE, 8
.long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
@ -869,7 +868,7 @@ __stubs_start:
* Prefetch abort dispatcher
* Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
*/
vector_stub pabt, 4
vector_stub pabt, ABT_MODE, 4
.long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
@ -892,7 +891,7 @@ __stubs_start:
* Undef instr entry dispatcher
* Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
*/
vector_stub und
vector_stub und, UND_MODE
.long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)

49
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static int ptrace_setwmmxregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *ufp)
#endif
static int do_ptrace(int request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
unsigned long tmp;
int ret;
@ -782,53 +782,6 @@ static int do_ptrace(int request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long dat
return ret;
}
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
int ret;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret == 0)
ret = do_ptrace(request, child, addr, data);
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}
asmlinkage void syscall_trace(int why, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long ip;

10
arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
View File

@ -338,7 +338,8 @@ void cpu_init(void)
BUG();
}
dump_cpu_info(cpu);
if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
dump_cpu_info(cpu);
/*
* setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
@ -838,7 +839,12 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %d\n", i);
/*
* glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
* online processors, looking for lines beginning with
* "processor". Give glibc what it expects.
*/
seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
(per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);

2
arch/arm/lib/bitops.h
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#include <linux/config.h>
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MPCORE)
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K)
.macro bitop, instr
mov r2, #1
and r3, r0, #7 @ Get bit offset

116
arch/arm/lib/uaccess.S
View File

@ -43,8 +43,6 @@ ENTRY(__arch_copy_to_user)
stmfd sp!, {r2, r4 - r7, lr}
cmp r2, #4
blt .c2u_not_enough
PLD( pld [r1, #0] )
PLD( pld [r0, #0] )
ands ip, r0, #3
bne .c2u_dest_not_aligned
.c2u_dest_aligned:
@ -73,25 +71,13 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #32
blt .c2u_0rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #64 )
PLD( blt .c2u_0cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #60] )
PLD( pld [r0, #60] )
.c2u_0cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #92] )
PLD( pld [r0, #92] )
.c2u_0cpynopld: ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6}
.c2u_0cpy8lp: ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6}
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6}
subs ip, ip, #32
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
bpl .c2u_0cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #64 )
PLD( bge .c2u_0cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #64 )
.c2u_0rem8lp: cmn ip, #16
ldmgeia r1!, {r3 - r6}
@ -143,17 +129,8 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .c2u_1rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .c2u_1cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.c2u_1cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.c2u_1cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #8
.c2u_1cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #8
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7}
subs ip, ip, #16
orr r3, r3, r4, push #24
@ -165,9 +142,6 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
orr r6, r6, r7, push #24
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
bpl .c2u_1cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .c2u_1cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.c2u_1rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #8
@ -210,17 +184,8 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .c2u_2rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .c2u_2cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.c2u_2cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.c2u_2cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #16
.c2u_2cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #16
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7}
subs ip, ip, #16
orr r3, r3, r4, push #16
@ -232,9 +197,6 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
orr r6, r6, r7, push #16
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
bpl .c2u_2cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .c2u_2cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.c2u_2rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #16
@ -277,17 +239,8 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .c2u_3rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .c2u_3cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.c2u_3cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.c2u_3cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #24
.c2u_3cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #24
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7}
subs ip, ip, #16
orr r3, r3, r4, push #8
@ -299,9 +252,6 @@ USER( strt r3, [r0], #4) @ May fault
orr r6, r6, r7, push #8
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
bpl .c2u_3cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .c2u_3cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.c2u_3rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #24
@ -356,8 +306,6 @@ ENTRY(__arch_copy_from_user)
stmfd sp!, {r0, r2, r4 - r7, lr}
cmp r2, #4
blt .cfu_not_enough
PLD( pld [r1, #0] )
PLD( pld [r0, #0] )
ands ip, r0, #3
bne .cfu_dest_not_aligned
.cfu_dest_aligned:
@ -385,25 +333,13 @@ USER( ldrt r3, [r1], #4)
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #32
blt .cfu_0rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #64 )
PLD( blt .cfu_0cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #60] )
PLD( pld [r0, #60] )
.cfu_0cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #92] )
PLD( pld [r0, #92] )
.cfu_0cpynopld: ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
.cfu_0cpy8lp: ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6}
ldmia r1!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
subs ip, ip, #32
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6}
bpl .cfu_0cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #64 )
PLD( bge .cfu_0cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #64 )
.cfu_0rem8lp: cmn ip, #16
ldmgeia r1!, {r3 - r6} @ Shouldnt fault
@ -456,17 +392,8 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .cfu_1rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .cfu_1cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.cfu_1cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.cfu_1cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #8
.cfu_1cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #8
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7} @ Shouldnt fault
subs ip, ip, #16
orr r3, r3, r4, push #24
@ -478,9 +405,6 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
orr r6, r6, r7, push #24
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6}
bpl .cfu_1cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .cfu_1cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.cfu_1rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #8
@ -523,17 +447,8 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .cfu_2rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .cfu_2cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.cfu_2cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.cfu_2cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #16
.cfu_2cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #16
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7} @ Shouldnt fault
subs ip, ip, #16
orr r3, r3, r4, push #16
@ -545,9 +460,6 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
orr r6, r6, r7, push #16
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6}
bpl .cfu_2cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .cfu_2cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.cfu_2rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #16
@ -590,17 +502,8 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
sub r2, r2, ip
subs ip, ip, #16
blt .cfu_3rem8lp
PLD( pld [r1, #12] )
PLD( pld [r0, #12] )
PLD( subs ip, ip, #32 )
PLD( blt .cfu_3cpynopld )
PLD( pld [r1, #28] )
PLD( pld [r0, #28] )
.cfu_3cpy8lp:
PLD( pld [r1, #44] )
PLD( pld [r0, #44] )
.cfu_3cpynopld: mov r3, r7, pull #24
.cfu_3cpy8lp: mov r3, r7, pull #24
ldmia r1!, {r4 - r7} @ Shouldnt fault
orr r3, r3, r4, push #8
mov r4, r4, pull #24
@ -612,9 +515,6 @@ USER( ldrt r7, [r1], #4) @ May fault
stmia r0!, {r3 - r6}
subs ip, ip, #16
bpl .cfu_3cpy8lp
PLD( cmn ip, #32 )
PLD( bge .cfu_3cpynopld )
PLD( add ip, ip, #32 )
.cfu_3rem8lp: tst ip, #8
movne r3, r7, pull #24

1
arch/arm/mach-aaec2000/clock.c
View File

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>
#include <asm/hardware/clock.h>

11
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig
View File

@ -69,17 +69,6 @@ config EP72XX_ROM_BOOT
You almost surely want to say N here.
config MACH_MP1000
bool "MACH_MP1000"
help
Say Y if you intend to run the kernel on the Comdial MP1000 platform.
config MP1000_90MHZ
bool "MP1000_90MHZ"
depends on MACH_MP1000
help
Say Y if you have the MP1000 configured to be set at 90MHZ rather than 74MHZ
endmenu
endif

1
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Makefile
View File

@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_CDB89712) += cdb89712.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_CLEP7312) += clep7312.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_EDB7211) += edb7211-arch.o edb7211-mm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_FORTUNET) += fortunet.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_MP1000) += mp1000-mach.o mp1000-mm.o mp1000-seprom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_P720T) += p720t.o
leds-$(CONFIG_ARCH_P720T) += p720t-leds.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS) += $(leds-y)

8
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/edb7211-mm.c
View File

@ -55,22 +55,22 @@ static struct map_desc edb7211_io_desc[] __initdata = {
.virtual = EP7211_VIRT_EXTKBD,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(EP7211_PHYS_EXTKBD),
.length = SZ_1M,
.type - MT_DEVICE
.type = MT_DEVICE,
}, { /* and CS8900A Ethernet chip */
.virtual = EP7211_VIRT_CS8900A,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(EP7211_PHYS_CS8900A),
.length = SZ_1M,
.type = MT_DEVICE
.type = MT_DEVICE,
}, { /* flash banks */
.virtual = EP7211_VIRT_FLASH1,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(EP7211_PHYS_FLASH1),
.length = SZ_8M,
.type = MT_DEVICE
.type = MT_DEVICE,
}, {
.virtual = EP7211_VIRT_FLASH2,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(EP7211_PHYS_FLASH2),
.length = SZ_8M,
.type = MT_DEVICE
.type = MT_DEVICE,
}
};

49
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/mp1000-mach.c
View File

@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-mp1000/mp1000.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Comdial Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/arch/mp1000-seprom.h>
#include "common.h"
extern void mp1000_map_io(void);
static void __init mp1000_init(void)
{
seprom_init();
}
MACHINE_START(MP1000, "Comdial MP1000")
/* Maintainer: Jon Ringle */
.phys_ram = 0xc0000000,
.phys_io = 0x80000000,
.io_pg_offst = ((0xff000000) >> 18) & 0xfffc,
.boot_params = 0xc0015100,
.map_io = mp1000_map_io,
.init_irq = clps711x_init_irq,
.init_machine = mp1000_init,
.timer = &clps711x_timer,
MACHINE_END

47
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/mp1000-mm.c
View File

@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-mp1000/mm.c
*
* Extra MM routines for the MP1000
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Comdial Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
extern void clps711x_map_io(void);
static struct map_desc mp1000_io_desc[] __initdata = {
{ MP1000_EIO_BASE, MP1000_EIO_START, MP1000_EIO_SIZE, MT_DEVICE },
{ MP1000_FIO_BASE, MP1000_FIO_START, MP1000_FIO_SIZE, MT_DEVICE },
{ MP1000_LIO_BASE, MP1000_LIO_START, MP1000_LIO_SIZE, MT_DEVICE },
{ MP1000_NIO_BASE, MP1000_NIO_START, MP1000_NIO_SIZE, MT_DEVICE },
{ MP1000_IDE_BASE, MP1000_IDE_START, MP1000_IDE_SIZE, MT_DEVICE },
{ MP1000_DSP_BASE, MP1000_DSP_START, MP1000_DSP_SIZE, MT_DEVICE }
};
void __init mp1000_map_io(void)
{
clps711x_map_io();
iotable_init(mp1000_io_desc, ARRAY_SIZE(mp1000_io_desc));
}

195
arch/arm/mach-clps711x/mp1000-seprom.c
View File

@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
/*`
* mp1000-seprom.c
*
* This file contains the Serial EEPROM code for the MP1000 board
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Comdial Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/hardware/clps7111.h>
#include <asm/arch/mp1000-seprom.h>
/* If SepromInit() can initialize and checksum the seprom successfully, */
/* then it will point seprom_data_ptr at the shadow copy. */
static eeprom_struct seprom_data; /* shadow copy of seprom content */
eeprom_struct *seprom_data_ptr = 0; /* 0 => not initialized */
/*
* Port D Bit 5 is Chip Select for EEPROM
* Port E Bit 0 is Input, Data out from EEPROM
* Port E Bit 1 is Output, Data in to EEPROM
* Port E Bit 2 is Output, CLK to EEPROM
*/
static char *port_d_ptr = (char *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PDDR);
static char *port_e_ptr = (char *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PEDR);
#define NO_OF_SHORTS 64 // Device is 64 x 16 bits
#define ENABLE_RW 0
#define DISABLE_RW 1
static inline void toggle_seprom_clock(void)
{
*port_e_ptr |= HwPortESepromCLK;
*port_e_ptr &= ~(HwPortESepromCLK);
}
static inline void select_eeprom(void)
{
*port_d_ptr |= HwPortDEECS;
*port_e_ptr &= ~(HwPortESepromCLK);
}
static inline void deselect_eeprom(void)
{
*port_d_ptr &= ~(HwPortDEECS);
*port_e_ptr &= ~(HwPortESepromDIn);
}
/*
* GetSepromDataPtr - returns pointer to shadow (RAM) copy of seprom
* and returns 0 if seprom is not initialized or
* has a checksum error.
*/
eeprom_struct* get_seprom_ptr(void)
{
return seprom_data_ptr;
}
unsigned char* get_eeprom_mac_address(void)
{
return seprom_data_ptr->variant.eprom_struct.mac_Address;
}
/*
* ReadSProm, Physically reads data from the Serial PROM
*/
static void read_sprom(short address, int length, eeprom_struct *buffer)
{
short data = COMMAND_READ | (address & 0x3F);
short bit;
int i;
select_eeprom();
// Clock in 9 bits of the command
for (i = 0, bit = 0x100; i < 9; i++, bit >>= 1) {
if (data & bit)
*port_e_ptr |= HwPortESepromDIn;
else
*port_e_ptr &= ~(HwPortESepromDIn);
toggle_seprom_clock();
}
//
// Now read one or more shorts of data from the Seprom
//
while (length-- > 0) {
data = 0;
// Read 16 bits at a time
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
data <<= 1;
toggle_seprom_clock();
data |= *port_e_ptr & HwPortESepromDOut;
}
buffer->variant.eprom_short_data[address++] = data;
}
deselect_eeprom();
return;
}
/*
* ReadSerialPROM
*
* Input: Pointer to array of 64 x 16 Bits
*
* Output: if no problem reading data is filled in
*/
static void read_serial_prom(eeprom_struct *data)
{
read_sprom(0, 64, data);
}
//
// Compute Serial EEPROM checksum
//
// Input: Pointer to struct with Eprom data
//
// Output: The computed Eprom checksum
//
static short compute_seprom_checksum(eeprom_struct *data)
{
short checksum = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 126; i++) {
checksum += (short)data->variant.eprom_byte_data[i];
}
return((short)(0x5555 - (checksum & 0xFFFF)));
}
//
// Make sure the data port bits for the SEPROM are correctly initialised
//
void __init seprom_init(void)
{
short checksum;
// Init Port D
*(char *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PDDDR) = 0x0;
*(char *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PDDR) = 0x15;
// Init Port E
*(int *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PEDDR) = 0x06;
*(int *)(CLPS7111_VIRT_BASE + PEDR) = 0x04;
//
// Make sure that EEPROM struct size never exceeds 128 bytes
//
if (sizeof(eeprom_struct) > 128) {
panic("Serial PROM struct size > 128, aborting read\n");
}
read_serial_prom(&seprom_data);
checksum = compute_seprom_checksum(&seprom_data);
if (checksum != seprom_data.variant.eprom_short_data[63]) {
panic("Serial EEPROM checksum failed\n");
}
seprom_data_ptr = &seprom_data;
}

1
arch/arm/mach-epxa10db/mm.c
View File

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>

3
arch/arm/mach-integrator/impd1.c
View File

@ -420,8 +420,7 @@ static int impd1_probe(struct lm_device *dev)
free_impd1:
if (impd1 && impd1->base)
iounmap(impd1->base);
if (impd1)
kfree(impd1);
kfree(impd1);
release_lm:
release_mem_region(dev->resource.start, SZ_4K);
return ret;

46
arch/arm/mach-ixp2000/core.c
View File

@ -402,6 +402,40 @@ static void ixp2000_pci_irq_unmask(unsigned int irq)
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_PCI_XSCALE_INT_ENABLE, (temp | (1 << 27)));
}
/*
* Error interrupts. These are used extensively by the microengine drivers
*/
static void ixp2000_err_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int i;
unsigned long status = *IXP2000_IRQ_ERR_STATUS;
for(i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
if(status & (1 << i)) {
desc = irq_desc + IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR + i;
desc->handle(IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR + i, desc, regs);
}
}
}
static void ixp2000_err_irq_mask(unsigned int irq)
{
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_IRQ_ERR_ENABLE_CLR,
(1 << (irq - IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR)));
}
static void ixp2000_err_irq_unmask(unsigned int irq)
{
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_IRQ_ERR_ENABLE_SET,
(1 << (irq - IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR)));
}
static struct irqchip ixp2000_err_irq_chip = {
.ack = ixp2000_err_irq_mask,
.mask = ixp2000_err_irq_mask,
.unmask = ixp2000_err_irq_unmask
};
static struct irqchip ixp2000_pci_irq_chip = {
.ack = ixp2000_pci_irq_mask,
.mask = ixp2000_pci_irq_mask,
@ -459,6 +493,18 @@ void __init ixp2000_init_irq(void)
} else set_irq_flags(irq, 0);
}
for (irq = IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR; irq <= IRQ_IXP2000_SP_INT; irq++) {
if((1 << (irq - IRQ_IXP2000_DRAM0_MIN_ERR)) &
IXP2000_VALID_ERR_IRQ_MASK) {
set_irq_chip(irq, &ixp2000_err_irq_chip);
set_irq_handler(irq, do_level_IRQ);
set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
}
else
set_irq_flags(irq, 0);
}
set_irq_chained_handler(IRQ_IXP2000_ERRSUM, ixp2000_err_irq_handler);
/*
* GPIO IRQs are invalid until someone sets the interrupt mode
* by calling set_irq_type().

12
arch/arm/mach-ixp2000/enp2611.c
View File

@ -69,19 +69,19 @@ static struct sys_timer enp2611_timer = {
static struct map_desc enp2611_io_desc[] __initdata = {
{
.virtual = ENP2611_CALEB_VIRT_BASE,
.physical = ENP2611_CALEB_PHYS_BASE,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(ENP2611_CALEB_PHYS_BASE),
.length = ENP2611_CALEB_SIZE,
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE,
}, {
.virtual = ENP2611_PM3386_0_VIRT_BASE,
.physical = ENP2611_PM3386_0_PHYS_BASE,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(ENP2611_PM3386_0_PHYS_BASE),
.length = ENP2611_PM3386_0_SIZE,
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE,
}, {
.virtual = ENP2611_PM3386_1_VIRT_BASE,
.physical = ENP2611_PM3386_1_PHYS_BASE,
.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(ENP2611_PM3386_1_PHYS_BASE),
.length = ENP2611_PM3386_1_SIZE,
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE
.type = MT_IXP2000_DEVICE,
}
};

11
arch/arm/mach-ixp2000/uengine.c
View File

@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_csr_write);
void ixp2000_uengine_reset(u32 uengine_mask)
{
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_RESET1, uengine_mask & ixp2000_uengine_mask);
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_RESET1, 0);
ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_RESET1, uengine_mask & ixp2000_uengine_mask);
ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_RESET1, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_reset);
@ -452,21 +452,20 @@ static int __init ixp2000_uengine_init(void)
/*
* Reset microengines.
*/
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_RESET1, ixp2000_uengine_mask);
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_RESET1, 0);
ixp2000_uengine_reset(ixp2000_uengine_mask);
/*
* Synchronise timestamp counters across all microengines.
*/
value = ixp2000_reg_read(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL);
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value & ~0x80);
ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value & ~0x80);
for (uengine = 0; uengine < 32; uengine++) {
if (ixp2000_uengine_mask & (1 << uengine)) {
ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, TIMESTAMP_LOW, 0);
ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, TIMESTAMP_HIGH, 0);
}
}
ixp2000_reg_write(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value | 0x80);
ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value | 0x80);
return 0;
}

2
arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/common-pci.c
View File

@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ void __init ixp4xx_pci_preinit(void)
#ifdef __ARMEB__
*PCI_CSR = PCI_CSR_IC | PCI_CSR_ABE | PCI_CSR_PDS | PCI_CSR_ADS;
#else
*PCI_CSR = PCI_CSR_IC;
*PCI_CSR = PCI_CSR_IC | PCI_CSR_ABE;
#endif
pr_debug("DONE\n");

9
arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig
View File

@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ config PXA_SHARPSL
Say Y here if you intend to run this kernel on a
Sharp Zaurus SL-5600 (Poodle), SL-C700 (Corgi),
SL-C750 (Shepherd), SL-C760 (Husky), SL-C1000 (Akita),
SL-C3000 (Spitz) or SL-C3100 (Borzoi) handheld computer.
SL-C3000 (Spitz), SL-C3100 (Borzoi) or SL-C6000x (Tosa)
handheld computer.
endchoice
@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ choice
prompt "Select target Sharp Zaurus device range"
config PXA_SHARPSL_25x
bool "Sharp PXA25x models (SL-5600 and SL-C7xx)"
bool "Sharp PXA25x models (SL-5600, SL-C7xx and SL-C6000x)"
select PXA25x
config PXA_SHARPSL_27x
@ -80,6 +81,10 @@ config MACH_BORZOI
depends PXA_SHARPSL_27x
select PXA_SHARP_Cxx00
config MACH_TOSA
bool "Enable Sharp SL-6000x (Tosa) Support"
depends PXA_SHARPSL
config PXA25x
bool
help

1
arch/arm/mach-pxa/Makefile
View File

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_PXA_IDP) += idp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PXA_SHARP_C7xx) += corgi.o corgi_ssp.o corgi_lcd.o ssp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PXA_SHARP_Cxx00) += spitz.o corgi_ssp.o corgi_lcd.o ssp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_POODLE) += poodle.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_TOSA) += tosa.o
# Support for blinky lights
led-y := leds.o

1
arch/arm/mach-pxa/corgi_lcd.c
View File

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/arch/akita.h>
#include <asm/arch/corgi.h>
#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>

80
arch/arm/mach-pxa/lubbock.c
View File

@ -19,16 +19,20 @@
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
#include <asm/hardware/sa1111.h>
@ -199,10 +203,75 @@ static struct platform_device smc91x_device = {
.resource = smc91x_resources,
};
static struct resource flash_resources[] = {
[0] = {
.start = 0x00000000,
.end = SZ_64M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
[1] = {
.start = 0x04000000,
.end = 0x04000000 + SZ_64M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct mtd_partition lubbock_partitions[] = {
{
.name = "Bootloader",
.size = 0x00040000,
.offset = 0,
.mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE /* force read-only */
},{
.name = "Kernel",
.size = 0x00100000,
.offset = 0x00040000,
},{
.name = "Filesystem",
.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
.offset = 0x00140000
}
};
static struct flash_platform_data lubbock_flash_data[2] = {
{
.map_name = "cfi_probe",
.parts = lubbock_partitions,
.nr_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(lubbock_partitions),
}, {
.map_name = "cfi_probe",
.parts = NULL,
.nr_parts = 0,
}
};
static struct platform_device lubbock_flash_device[2] = {
{
.name = "pxa2xx-flash",
.id = 0,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &lubbock_flash_data[0],
},
.resource = &flash_resources[0],
.num_resources = 1,
},
{
.name = "pxa2xx-flash",
.id = 1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &lubbock_flash_data[1],
},
.resource = &flash_resources[1],
.num_resources = 1,
},
};
static struct platform_device *devices[] __initdata = {
&sa1111_device,
&lub_audio_device,
&smc91x_device,
&lubbock_flash_device[0],
&lubbock_flash_device[1],
};
static struct pxafb_mach_info sharp_lm8v31 __initdata = {
@ -315,10 +384,21 @@ static struct pxaficp_platform_data lubbock_ficp_platform_data = {
static void __init lubbock_init(void)
{
int flashboot = (LUB_CONF_SWITCHES & 1);
pxa_set_udc_info(&udc_info);
set_pxa_fb_info(&sharp_lm8v31);
pxa_set_mci_info(&lubbock_mci_platform_data);
pxa_set_ficp_info(&lubbock_ficp_platform_data);
lubbock_flash_data[0].width = lubbock_flash_data[1].width =
(BOOT_DEF & 1) ? 2 : 4;
/* Compensate for the nROMBT switch which swaps the flash banks */
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Lubbock configured to boot from %s (bank %d)\n",
flashboot?"Flash":"ROM", flashboot);
lubbock_flash_data[flashboot^1].name = "application-flash";
lubbock_flash_data[flashboot].name = "boot-rom";
(void) platform_add_devices(devices, ARRAY_SIZE(devices));
}

90
arch/arm/mach-pxa/mainstone.c
View File

@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
@ -27,10 +30,12 @@
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/sizes.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <asm/mach/flash.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/mainstone.h>
@ -190,6 +195,69 @@ static struct platform_device mst_audio_device = {
.dev = { .platform_data = &mst_audio_ops },
};
static struct resource flash_resources[] = {
[0] = {
.start = PXA_CS0_PHYS,
.end = PXA_CS0_PHYS + SZ_64M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
[1] = {
.start = PXA_CS1_PHYS,
.end = PXA_CS1_PHYS + SZ_64M - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct mtd_partition mainstoneflash0_partitions[] = {
{
.name = "Bootloader",
.size = 0x00040000,
.offset = 0,
.mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE /* force read-only */
},{
.name = "Kernel",
.size = 0x00400000,
.offset = 0x00040000,
},{
.name = "Filesystem",
.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
.offset = 0x00440000
}
};
static struct flash_platform_data mst_flash_data[2] = {
{
.map_name = "cfi_probe",
.parts = mainstoneflash0_partitions,
.nr_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(mainstoneflash0_partitions),
}, {
.map_name = "cfi_probe",
.parts = NULL,
.nr_parts = 0,
}
};
static struct platform_device mst_flash_device[2] = {
{
.name = "pxa2xx-flash",
.id = 0,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &mst_flash_data[0],
},
.resource = &flash_resources[0],
.num_resources = 1,
},
{
.name = "pxa2xx-flash",
.id = 1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &mst_flash_data[1],
},
.resource = &flash_resources[1],
.num_resources = 1,
},
};
static void mainstone_backlight_power(int on)
{
if (on) {
@ -318,16 +386,34 @@ static struct pxaficp_platform_data mainstone_ficp_platform_data = {
.transceiver_mode = mainstone_irda_transceiver_mode,
};
static struct platform_device *platform_devices[] __initdata = {
&smc91x_device,
&mst_audio_device,
&mst_flash_device[0],
&mst_flash_device[1],
};
static void __init mainstone_init(void)
{
int SW7 = 0; /* FIXME: get from SCR (Mst doc section 3.2.1.1) */
mst_flash_data[0].width = (BOOT_DEF & 1) ? 2 : 4;
mst_flash_data[1].width = 4;
/* Compensate for SW7 which swaps the flash banks */
mst_flash_data[SW7].name = "processor-flash";
mst_flash_data[SW7 ^ 1].name = "mainboard-flash";
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Mainstone configured to boot from %s\n",
mst_flash_data[0].name);
/*
* On Mainstone, we route AC97_SYSCLK via GPIO45 to
* the audio daughter card
*/
pxa_gpio_mode(GPIO45_SYSCLK_AC97_MD);
platform_device_register(&smc91x_device);
platform_device_register(&mst_audio_device);
platform_add_devices(platform_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices));
/* reading Mainstone's "Virtual Configuration Register"
might be handy to select LCD type here */

16
arch/arm/mach-pxa/pm.c
View File

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/arch/pm.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/lubbock.h>
#include <asm/mach/time.h>
@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ enum { SLEEP_SAVE_START = 0,
};
static int pxa_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
int pxa_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
unsigned long sleep_save[SLEEP_SAVE_SIZE];
unsigned long checksum = 0;
@ -191,6 +193,8 @@ static int pxa_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa_pm_enter);
unsigned long sleep_phys_sp(void *sp)
{
return virt_to_phys(sp);
@ -199,21 +203,25 @@ unsigned long sleep_phys_sp(void *sp)
/*
* Called after processes are frozen, but before we shut down devices.
*/
static int pxa_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
int pxa_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
{
extern int pxa_cpu_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state);
return pxa_cpu_pm_prepare(state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa_pm_prepare);
/*
* Called after devices are re-setup, but before processes are thawed.
*/
static int pxa_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
int pxa_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
{
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa_pm_finish);
/*
* Set to PM_DISK_FIRMWARE so we can quickly veto suspend-to-disk.
*/
@ -230,4 +238,4 @@ static int __init pxa_pm_init(void)
return 0;
}
late_initcall(pxa_pm_init);
device_initcall(pxa_pm_init);

162
arch/arm/mach-pxa/tosa.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
/*
* Support for Sharp SL-C6000x PDAs
* Model: (Tosa)
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Dirk Opfer
*
* Based on code written by Sharp/Lineo for 2.4 kernels
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/arch/irda.h>
#include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
#include <asm/arch/udc.h>
#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
#include <asm/arch/irq.h>
#include <asm/arch/tosa.h>
#include <asm/hardware/scoop.h>
#include <asm/mach/sharpsl_param.h>
#include "generic.h"
/*
* SCOOP Device
*/
static struct resource tosa_scoop_resources[] = {
[0] = {
.start = TOSA_CF_PHYS,
.end = TOSA_CF_PHYS + 0xfff,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct scoop_config tosa_scoop_setup = {
.io_dir = TOSA_SCOOP_IO_DIR,
.io_out = TOSA_SCOOP_IO_OUT,
};
struct platform_device tosascoop_device = {
.name = "sharp-scoop",
.id = 0,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &tosa_scoop_setup,
},
.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(tosa_scoop_resources),
.resource = tosa_scoop_resources,
};
/*
* SCOOP Device Jacket
*/
static struct resource tosa_scoop_jc_resources[] = {
[0] = {
.start = TOSA_SCOOP_PHYS + 0x40,
.end = TOSA_SCOOP_PHYS + 0xfff,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
},
};
static struct scoop_config tosa_scoop_jc_setup = {
.io_dir = TOSA_SCOOP_JC_IO_DIR,
.io_out = TOSA_SCOOP_JC_IO_OUT,
};
struct platform_device tosascoop_jc_device = {
.name = "sharp-scoop",
.id = 1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &tosa_scoop_jc_setup,
.parent = &tosascoop_device.dev,
},
.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(tosa_scoop_jc_resources),
.resource = tosa_scoop_jc_resources,
};
static struct scoop_pcmcia_dev tosa_pcmcia_scoop[] = {
{
.dev = &tosascoop_device.dev,
.irq = TOSA_IRQ_GPIO_CF_IRQ,
.cd_irq = TOSA_IRQ_GPIO_CF_CD,
.cd_irq_str = "PCMCIA0 CD",
},{
.dev = &tosascoop_jc_device.dev,
.irq = TOSA_IRQ_GPIO_JC_CF_IRQ,
.cd_irq = -1,
},
};
static struct platform_device *devices[] __initdata = {
&tosascoop_device,
&tosascoop_jc_device,
};
static void __init tosa_init(void)
{
pxa_gpio_mode(TOSA_GPIO_ON_RESET | GPIO_IN);
pxa_gpio_mode(TOSA_GPIO_TC6393_INT | GPIO_IN);
/* setup sleep mode values */
PWER = 0x00000002;
PFER = 0x00000000;
PRER = 0x00000002;
PGSR0 = 0x00000000;
PGSR1 = 0x00FF0002;
PGSR2 = 0x00014000;
PCFR |= PCFR_OPDE;
// enable batt_fault
PMCR = 0x01;
platform_add_devices(devices, ARRAY_SIZE(devices));
scoop_num = 2;
scoop_devs = &tosa_pcmcia_scoop[0];
}
static void __init fixup_tosa(struct machine_desc *desc,
struct tag *tags, char **cmdline, struct meminfo *mi)
{
sharpsl_save_param();
mi->nr_banks=1;
mi->bank[0].start = 0xa0000000;
mi->bank[0].node = 0;
mi->bank[0].size = (64*1024*1024);
}
MACHINE_START(TOSA, "SHARP Tosa")
.phys_ram = 0xa0000000,
.phys_io = 0x40000000,
.io_pg_offst = (io_p2v(0x40000000) >> 18) & 0xfffc,
.fixup = fixup_tosa,
.map_io = pxa_map_io,
.init_irq = pxa_init_irq,
.init_machine = tosa_init,
.timer = &pxa_timer,
MACHINE_END

12
arch/arm/mm/Kconfig
View File

@ -250,6 +250,18 @@ config CPU_V6
select CPU_COPY_V6
select CPU_TLB_V6
# ARMv6k
config CPU_32v6K
bool "Support ARM V6K processor extensions" if !SMP
depends on CPU_V6
default y if SMP
help
Say Y here if your ARMv6 processor supports the 'K' extension.
This enables the kernel to use some instructions not present
on previous processors, and as such a kernel build with this
enabled will not boot on processors with do not support these
instructions.
# Figure out what processor architecture version we should be using.
# This defines the compiler instruction set which depends on the machine type.
config CPU_32v3

8
arch/arm/mm/mm-armv.c
View File

@ -469,14 +469,14 @@ void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
if (md->virtual != vectors_base() && md->virtual < TASK_SIZE) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: not creating mapping for "
"0x%016llx at 0x%08lx in user region\n",
"0x%08llx at 0x%08lx in user region\n",
__pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
return;
}
if ((md->type == MT_DEVICE || md->type == MT_ROM) &&
md->virtual >= PAGE_OFFSET && md->virtual < VMALLOC_END) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: mapping for 0x%016llx at 0x%08lx "
printk(KERN_WARNING "BUG: mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx "
"overlaps vmalloc space\n",
__pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
}
@ -492,14 +492,14 @@ void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
if(md->pfn >= 0x100000) {
if(domain) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MM: invalid domain in supersection "
"mapping for 0x%016llx at 0x%08lx\n",
"mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx\n",
__pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
return;
}
if((md->virtual | md->length | __pfn_to_phys(md->pfn))
& ~SUPERSECTION_MASK) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MM: cannot create mapping for "
"0x%016llx at 0x%08lx invalid alignment\n",
"0x%08llx at 0x%08lx invalid alignment\n",
__pfn_to_phys((u64)md->pfn), md->virtual);
return;
}

49
arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void *ufp)
sizeof(struct user_fp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}
static int do_ptrace(int request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
unsigned long tmp;
int ret;
@ -665,53 +665,6 @@ static int do_ptrace(int request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long dat
return ret;
}
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
int ret;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret == 0)
ret = do_ptrace(request, child, addr, data);
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}
asmlinkage void syscall_trace(int why, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long ip;

6
arch/cris/arch-v10/README.mm
View File

@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ The example address is 0xd004000c; in binary this is:
Given the top-level Page Directory, the offset in that directory is calculated
using the upper 8 bits:
extern inline pgd_t * pgd_offset(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long address)
static inline pgd_t * pgd_offset(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long address)
{
return mm->pgd + (address >> PGDIR_SHIFT);
}
@ -190,14 +190,14 @@ The pgd_t from our example will therefore be the 208'th (0xd0) entry in mm->pgd.
Since the Middle Directory does not exist, it is a unity mapping:
extern inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
static inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
{
return (pmd_t *) dir;
}
The Page Table provides the final lookup by using bits 13 to 23 as index:
extern inline pte_t * pte_offset(pmd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
static inline pte_t * pte_offset(pmd_t * dir, unsigned long address)
{
return (pte_t *) pmd_page(*dir) + ((address >> PAGE_SHIFT) &
(PTRS_PER_PTE - 1));

51
arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -76,55 +76,11 @@ ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
* (in user space) where the result of the ptrace call is written (instead of
* being returned).
*/
asmlinkage int
sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
int ret;
unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* Leave the init process alone! */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_tsk;
switch (request) {
/* Read word at location address. */
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
@ -289,10 +245,7 @@ sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
break;
}
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}

2
arch/cris/arch-v10/kernel/signal.c
View File

@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ give_sigsegv:
* OK, we're invoking a handler
*/
extern inline void
static inline void
handle_signal(int canrestart, unsigned long sig,
siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)

14
arch/cris/arch-v32/drivers/cryptocop.c
View File

@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ struct file_operations cryptocop_fops = {
static void free_cdesc(struct cryptocop_dma_desc *cdesc)
{
DEBUG(printk("free_cdesc: cdesc 0x%p, from_pool=%d\n", cdesc, cdesc->from_pool));
if (cdesc->free_buf) kfree(cdesc->free_buf);
kfree(cdesc->free_buf);
if (cdesc->from_pool) {
unsigned long int flags;
@ -2950,15 +2950,15 @@ static int cryptocop_ioctl_process(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsig
put_page(outpages[i]);
}
if (digest_result) kfree(digest_result);
if (inpages) kfree(inpages);
if (outpages) kfree(outpages);
kfree(digest_result);
kfree(inpages);
kfree(outpages);
if (cop){
if (cop->tfrm_op.indata) kfree(cop->tfrm_op.indata);
if (cop->tfrm_op.outdata) kfree(cop->tfrm_op.outdata);
kfree(cop->tfrm_op.indata);
kfree(cop->tfrm_op.outdata);
kfree(cop);
}
if (jc) kfree(jc);
kfree(jc);
DEBUG(print_lock_status());

51
arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -99,55 +99,11 @@ ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
}
asmlinkage int
sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
int ret;
unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* Leave the init process alone! */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_tsk;
switch (request) {
/* Read word at location address. */
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
@ -347,10 +303,7 @@ sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
break;
}
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}

2
arch/cris/arch-v32/kernel/signal.c
View File

@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ give_sigsegv:
}
/* Invoke a singal handler to, well, handle the signal. */
extern inline void
static inline void
handle_signal(int canrestart, unsigned long sig,
siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)

2
arch/cris/mm/ioremap.c
View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/arch/memmap.h>
extern inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
static inline void remap_area_pte(pte_t * pte, unsigned long address, unsigned long size,
unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t prot)
{
unsigned long end;

43
arch/frv/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -106,48 +106,11 @@ void ptrace_enable(struct task_struct *child)
child->thread.frame0->__status |= REG__STATUS_STEP;
}
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
unsigned long tmp;
int ret;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_tsk;
switch (request) {
/* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
@ -351,10 +314,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}

39
arch/h8300/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -57,43 +57,10 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
h8300_disable_trace(child);
}
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
int ret;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_tsk;
switch (request) {
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: {
@ -251,10 +218,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
return ret;
}

13
arch/i386/Kconfig
View File

@ -997,8 +997,21 @@ source "drivers/Kconfig"
source "fs/Kconfig"
menu "Instrumentation Support"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL
source "arch/i386/oprofile/Kconfig"
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes (EXPERIMENTAL)"
help
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
endmenu
source "arch/i386/Kconfig.debug"
source "security/Kconfig"

10
arch/i386/Kconfig.debug
View File

@ -22,16 +22,6 @@ config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
This option will cause messages to be printed if free stack space
drops below a certain limit.
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
help
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL

10
arch/i386/kernel/apic.c
View File

@ -559,14 +559,20 @@ void __devinit setup_local_APIC(void)
* If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default
* disable it down before re-entering the BIOS on shutdown.
* Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and not power-off.
* Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
* for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
*/
void lapic_shutdown(void)
{
if (!cpu_has_apic || !enabled_via_apicbase)
if (!cpu_has_apic)
return;
local_irq_disable();
disable_local_APIC();
clear_local_APIC();
if (enabled_via_apicbase)
disable_local_APIC();
local_irq_enable();
}

5
arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
View File

@ -447,8 +447,7 @@ static char * apm_event_name[] = {
"system standby resume",
"capabilities change"
};
#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME \
(sizeof(apm_event_name) / sizeof(apm_event_name[0]))
#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
typedef struct lookup_t {
int key;
@ -479,7 +478,7 @@ static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
{ APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
{ APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
};
#define ERROR_COUNT (sizeof(error_table)/sizeof(lookup_t))
#define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
/**
* apm_error - display an APM error

5
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c
View File

@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ static int disable_x86_serial_nr __devinitdata = 1;
struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
extern void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
extern int disable_pse;
static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
@ -429,9 +427,8 @@ void __devinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
mcheck_init(c);
#endif
if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
sysenter_setup();
enable_sep_cpu();

2
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-centrino.c
View File

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ static const struct cpu_id cpu_ids[] = {
[CPU_MP4HT_D0] = {15, 3, 4 },
[CPU_MP4HT_E0] = {15, 4, 1 },
};
#define N_IDS (sizeof(cpu_ids)/sizeof(cpu_ids[0]))
#define N_IDS ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_ids)
struct cpu_model
{

2
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/k7.c
View File

@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static fastcall void k7_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
/* AMD K7 machine check is Intel like */
void __devinit amd_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void amd_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 l, h;
int i;

4
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c
View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#include "mce.h"
int mce_disabled __devinitdata = 0;
int mce_disabled = 0;
int nr_mce_banks;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_mce_banks); /* non-fatal.o */
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static fastcall void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_
void fastcall (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) = unexpected_machine_check;
/* This has to be run for each processor */
void __devinit mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (mce_disabled==1)
return;

4
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p4.c
View File

@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ fastcall void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
}
/* P4/Xeon Thermal regulation detect and init */
static void __devinit intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
static void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 l, h;
unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static fastcall void intel_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
}
void __devinit intel_p4_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void intel_p4_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 l, h;
int i;

2
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p5.c
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static fastcall void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_cod
}
/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE */
void __devinit intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 l, h;

2
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/p6.c
View File

@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static fastcall void intel_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
}
/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE */
void __devinit intel_p6_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void intel_p6_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 l, h;
int i;

2
arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mcheck/winchip.c
View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static fastcall void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_cod
}
/* Set up machine check reporting on the Winchip C6 series */
void __devinit winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 lo, hi;
machine_check_vector = winchip_machine_check;

3
arch/i386/kernel/ioport.c
View File

@ -108,8 +108,11 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on)
/*
* Sets the lazy trigger so that the next I/O operation will
* reload the correct bitmap.
* Reset the owner so that a process switch will not set
* tss->io_bitmap_base to IO_BITMAP_OFFSET.
*/
tss->io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY;
tss->io_bitmap_owner = NULL;
put_cpu();

180
arch/i386/kernel/kprobes.c
View File

@ -31,22 +31,16 @@
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
static struct kprobe *current_kprobe;
static unsigned long kprobe_status, kprobe_old_eflags, kprobe_saved_eflags;
static struct kprobe *kprobe_prev;
static unsigned long kprobe_status_prev, kprobe_old_eflags_prev, kprobe_saved_eflags_prev;
static struct pt_regs jprobe_saved_regs;
static long *jprobe_saved_esp;
/* copy of the kernel stack at the probe fire time */
static kprobe_opcode_t jprobes_stack[MAX_STACK_SIZE];
void jprobe_return_end(void);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
/*
* returns non-zero if opcode modifies the interrupt flag.
*/
@ -91,29 +85,30 @@ void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
}
static inline void save_previous_kprobe(void)
static inline void save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
kprobe_prev = current_kprobe;
kprobe_status_prev = kprobe_status;
kprobe_old_eflags_prev = kprobe_old_eflags;
kprobe_saved_eflags_prev = kprobe_saved_eflags;
kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
}
static inline void restore_previous_kprobe(void)
static inline void restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
current_kprobe = kprobe_prev;
kprobe_status = kprobe_status_prev;
kprobe_old_eflags = kprobe_old_eflags_prev;
kprobe_saved_eflags = kprobe_saved_eflags_prev;
__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
kcb->kprobe_old_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.old_eflags;
kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->prev_kprobe.saved_eflags;
}
static inline void set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
static inline void set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
current_kprobe = p;
kprobe_saved_eflags = kprobe_old_eflags
__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags = kcb->kprobe_old_eflags
= (regs->eflags & (TF_MASK | IF_MASK));
if (is_IF_modifier(p->opcode))
kprobe_saved_eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
}
static inline void prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
@ -127,6 +122,7 @@ static inline void prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
regs->eip = (unsigned long)&p->ainsn.insn;
}
/* Called with kretprobe_lock held */
void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
@ -157,9 +153,15 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
int ret = 0;
kprobe_opcode_t *addr = NULL;
unsigned long *lp;
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
/* We're in an interrupt, but this is clear and BUG()-safe. */
/*
* We don't want to be preempted for the entire
* duration of kprobe processing
*/
preempt_disable();
kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
/* Check if the application is using LDT entry for its code segment and
* calculate the address by reading the base address from the LDT entry.
*/
@ -173,15 +175,12 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
}
/* Check we're not actually recursing */
if (kprobe_running()) {
/* We *are* holding lock here, so this is safe.
Disarm the probe we just hit, and ignore it. */
p = get_kprobe(addr);
if (p) {
if (kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
*p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
regs->eflags |= kprobe_saved_eflags;
unlock_kprobes();
regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
goto no_kprobe;
}
/* We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since
@ -190,26 +189,23 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
* just single step on the instruction of the new probe
* without calling any user handlers.
*/
save_previous_kprobe();
set_current_kprobe(p, regs);
save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
p->nmissed++;
prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
return 1;
} else {
p = current_kprobe;
p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
goto ss_probe;
}
}
/* If it's not ours, can't be delete race, (we hold lock). */
goto no_kprobe;
}
lock_kprobes();
p = get_kprobe(addr);
if (!p) {
unlock_kprobes();
if (regs->eflags & VM_MASK) {
/* We are in virtual-8086 mode. Return 0 */
goto no_kprobe;
@ -232,8 +228,8 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
goto no_kprobe;
}
kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
set_current_kprobe(p, regs);
set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
/* handler has already set things up, so skip ss setup */
@ -241,7 +237,7 @@ static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
ss_probe:
prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
return 1;
no_kprobe:
@ -269,9 +265,10 @@ int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
struct hlist_head *head;
struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
unsigned long orig_ret_address = 0;
unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
/*
@ -310,14 +307,15 @@ int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
BUG_ON(!orig_ret_address || (orig_ret_address == trampoline_address));
regs->eip = orig_ret_address;
unlock_kprobes();
reset_current_kprobe();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
preempt_enable_no_resched();
/*
* By returning a non-zero value, we are telling
* kprobe_handler() that we have handled unlocking
* and re-enabling preemption.
*/
/*
* By returning a non-zero value, we are telling
* kprobe_handler() that we don't want the post_handler
* to run (and have re-enabled preemption)
*/
return 1;
}
@ -343,7 +341,8 @@ int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
* that is atop the stack is the address following the copied instruction.
* We need to make it the address following the original instruction.
*/
static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p,
struct pt_regs *regs, struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
unsigned long *tos = (unsigned long *)&regs->esp;
unsigned long next_eip = 0;
@ -353,7 +352,7 @@ static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
switch (p->ainsn.insn[0]) {
case 0x9c: /* pushfl */
*tos &= ~(TF_MASK | IF_MASK);
*tos |= kprobe_old_eflags;
*tos |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
break;
case 0xc3: /* ret/lret */
case 0xcb:
@ -394,27 +393,30 @@ static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
/*
* Interrupts are disabled on entry as trap1 is an interrupt gate and they
* remain disabled thoroughout this function. And we hold kprobe lock.
* remain disabled thoroughout this function.
*/
static inline int post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (!kprobe_running())
struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
if (!cur)
return 0;
if ((kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && current_kprobe->post_handler) {
kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
current_kprobe->post_handler(current_kprobe, regs, 0);
if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
}
resume_execution(current_kprobe, regs);
regs->eflags |= kprobe_saved_eflags;
resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_saved_eflags;
/*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
if (kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
restore_previous_kprobe();
if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
goto out;
}
unlock_kprobes();
reset_current_kprobe();
out:
preempt_enable_no_resched();
@ -429,18 +431,19 @@ out:
return 1;
}
/* Interrupts disabled, kprobe_lock held. */
static inline int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
{
if (current_kprobe->fault_handler
&& current_kprobe->fault_handler(current_kprobe, regs, trapnr))
struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
return 1;
if (kprobe_status & KPROBE_HIT_SS) {
resume_execution(current_kprobe, regs);
regs->eflags |= kprobe_old_eflags;
if (kcb->kprobe_status & KPROBE_HIT_SS) {
resume_execution(cur, regs, kcb);
regs->eflags |= kcb->kprobe_old_eflags;
unlock_kprobes();
reset_current_kprobe();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
}
return 0;
@ -453,39 +456,41 @@ int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
switch (val) {
case DIE_INT3:
if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_DEBUG:
if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_GPF:
if (kprobe_running() &&
kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_PAGE_FAULT:
/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
preempt_disable();
if (kprobe_running() &&
kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
preempt_enable();
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
return ret;
}
int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
unsigned long addr;
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
jprobe_saved_esp = &regs->esp;
addr = (unsigned long)jprobe_saved_esp;
kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs;
kcb->jprobe_saved_esp = &regs->esp;
addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
/*
* TBD: As Linus pointed out, gcc assumes that the callee
@ -494,7 +499,8 @@ int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
* we also save and restore enough stack bytes to cover
* the argument area.
*/
memcpy(jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *) addr, MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *)addr,
MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
regs->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
regs->eip = (unsigned long)(jp->entry);
return 1;
@ -502,36 +508,40 @@ int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
{
preempt_enable_no_resched();
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
asm volatile (" xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
" int3 \n"
" .globl jprobe_return_end \n"
" jprobe_return_end: \n"
" nop \n"::"b"
(jprobe_saved_esp):"memory");
(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp):"memory");
}
int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
u8 *addr = (u8 *) (regs->eip - 1);
unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)jprobe_saved_esp;
unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
if ((addr > (u8 *) jprobe_return) && (addr < (u8 *) jprobe_return_end)) {
if (&regs->esp != jprobe_saved_esp) {
if (&regs->esp != kcb->jprobe_saved_esp) {
struct pt_regs *saved_regs =
container_of(jprobe_saved_esp, struct pt_regs, esp);
container_of(kcb->jprobe_saved_esp,
struct pt_regs, esp);
printk("current esp %p does not match saved esp %p\n",
&regs->esp, jprobe_saved_esp);
&regs->esp, kcb->jprobe_saved_esp);
printk("Saved registers for jprobe %p\n", jp);
show_registers(saved_regs);
printk("Current registers\n");
show_registers(regs);
BUG();
}
*regs = jprobe_saved_regs;
memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, jprobes_stack,
*regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs;
memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack,
MIN_STACK_SIZE(stack_addr));
preempt_enable_no_resched();
return 1;
}
return 0;

1
arch/i386/kernel/ldt.c
View File

@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* avoids "defined but not used" warnig */
static void flush_ldt(void *null)

2
arch/i386/kernel/mca.c
View File

@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static struct resource mca_standard_resources[] = {
{ .start = 0x100, .end = 0x107, .name = "POS (MCA)" }
};
#define MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES (sizeof(mca_standard_resources)/sizeof(struct resource))
#define MCA_STANDARD_RESOURCES ARRAY_SIZE(mca_standard_resources)
/**
* mca_read_and_store_pos - read the POS registers into a memory buffer

44
arch/i386/kernel/ptrace.c
View File

@ -354,49 +354,12 @@ ptrace_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *child,
return 0;
}
asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data)
{
struct task_struct *child;
struct user * dummy = NULL;
int i, ret;
unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
lock_kernel();
ret = -EPERM;
if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
/* are we already being traced? */
if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
goto out;
ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
ret = -ESRCH;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
if (child)
get_task_struct(child);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
if (!child)
goto out;
ret = -EPERM;
if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
goto out_tsk;
if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
ret = ptrace_attach(child);
goto out_tsk;
}
ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_tsk;
switch (request) {
/* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
@ -663,10 +626,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
break;
}
out_tsk:
put_task_struct(child);
out:
unlock_kernel();
out_tsk:
return ret;
}

3
arch/i386/kernel/reboot_fixups.c
View File

@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/reboot_fixups.h>
static void cs5530a_warm_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ void mach_reboot_fixups(void)
struct pci_dev *dev;
int i;
for (i=0; i < (sizeof(fixups_table)/sizeof(fixups_table[0])); i++) {
for (i=0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixups_table); i++) {
cur = &(fixups_table[i]);
dev = pci_get_device(cur->vendor, cur->device, NULL);
if (!dev)

1
arch/i386/kernel/scx200.c
View File

@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/scx200.h>
#include <linux/scx200_gpio.h>
/* Verify that the configuration block really is there */
#define scx200_cb_probe(base) (inw((base) + SCx200_CBA) == (base))

4
arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
View File

@ -68,11 +68,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
/* Package ID of each logical CPU */
int phys_proc_id[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_proc_id);
/* Core ID of each logical CPU */
int cpu_core_id[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_id);
cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
@ -612,7 +610,7 @@ static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
printk("Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid);
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs); i++) {
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
/*

6
arch/i386/oprofile/Kconfig
View File

@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
menu "Profiling support"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL
config PROFILING
bool "Profiling support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
help
@ -19,5 +15,3 @@ config OPROFILE
If unsure, say N.
endmenu

1
arch/i386/power/cpu.c
View File

@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
fix_processor_context();
do_fpu_end();
mtrr_ap_init();
mcheck_init(&boot_cpu_data);
}
void restore_processor_state(void)

13
arch/ia64/Kconfig
View File

@ -427,8 +427,21 @@ config GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
source "arch/ia64/hp/sim/Kconfig"
menu "Instrumentation Support"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL
source "arch/ia64/oprofile/Kconfig"
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes (EXPERIMENTAL)"
help
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
endmenu
source "arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug"
source "security/Kconfig"

11
arch/ia64/Kconfig.debug
View File

@ -2,17 +2,6 @@ menu "Kernel hacking"
source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
help
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
choice
prompt "Physical memory granularity"
default IA64_GRANULE_64MB

6
arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c
View File

@ -642,10 +642,8 @@ static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
info->event = 0;
info->tty = 0;
if (info->blocked_open) {
if (info->close_delay) {
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
schedule_timeout(info->close_delay);
}
if (info->close_delay)
schedule_timeout_interruptible(info->close_delay);
wake_up_interruptible(&info->open_wait);
}
info->flags &= ~(ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE|ASYNC_CLOSING);

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