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fsnotify: optimize the case of no parent watcher
If parent inode is not watching, check for the event in masks of sb/mount/inode masks early to optimize out most of the code in __fsnotify_parent() and avoid calling fsnotify(). Jens has reported that this optimization improves BW and IOPS in an io_uring benchmark by more than 10% and reduces perf reported CPU usage. before: + 4.51% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] fsnotify + 3.67% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __fsnotify_parent after: + 2.37% io_uring [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __fsnotify_parent Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/b45bd8ff-5654-4e67-90a6-aad5e6759e0b@kernel.dk/ Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20240116113247.758848-1-amir73il@gmail.com>
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615d300648
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@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode)
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}
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/* Are inode/sb/mount interested in parent and name info with this event? */
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static bool fsnotify_event_needs_parent(struct inode *inode, struct mount *mnt,
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static bool fsnotify_event_needs_parent(struct inode *inode, __u32 mnt_mask,
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__u32 mask)
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{
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__u32 marks_mask = 0;
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@ -160,13 +160,22 @@ static bool fsnotify_event_needs_parent(struct inode *inode, struct mount *mnt,
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/* Did either inode/sb/mount subscribe for events with parent/name? */
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marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(inode->i_fsnotify_mask);
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marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_mask);
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if (mnt)
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marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask);
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marks_mask |= fsnotify_parent_needed_mask(mnt_mask);
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/* Did they subscribe for this event with parent/name info? */
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return mask & marks_mask;
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}
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/* Are there any inode/mount/sb objects that are interested in this event? */
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static inline bool fsnotify_object_watched(struct inode *inode, __u32 mnt_mask,
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__u32 mask)
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{
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__u32 marks_mask = inode->i_fsnotify_mask | mnt_mask |
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inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_mask;
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return mask & marks_mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS;
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}
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/*
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* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events with child name info
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* if parent is watching or if inode/sb/mount are interested in events with
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@ -179,7 +188,7 @@ int __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, const void *data,
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int data_type)
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{
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const struct path *path = fsnotify_data_path(data, data_type);
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struct mount *mnt = path ? real_mount(path->mnt) : NULL;
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__u32 mnt_mask = path ? real_mount(path->mnt)->mnt_fsnotify_mask : 0;
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struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
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struct dentry *parent;
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bool parent_watched = dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
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@ -190,16 +199,13 @@ int __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask, const void *data,
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struct qstr *file_name = NULL;
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int ret = 0;
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/*
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* Do inode/sb/mount care about parent and name info on non-dir?
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* Do they care about any event at all?
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*/
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if (!inode->i_fsnotify_marks && !inode->i_sb->s_fsnotify_marks &&
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(!mnt || !mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks) && !parent_watched)
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/* Optimize the likely case of nobody watching this path */
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if (likely(!parent_watched &&
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!fsnotify_object_watched(inode, mnt_mask, mask)))
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return 0;
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parent = NULL;
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parent_needed = fsnotify_event_needs_parent(inode, mnt, mask);
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parent_needed = fsnotify_event_needs_parent(inode, mnt_mask, mask);
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if (!parent_watched && !parent_needed)
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goto notify;
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