linux/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c

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/*
* IOMMU API for GART in Tegra20
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
*
2018-12-02 03:19:15 +08:00
* Author: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#define dev_fmt(fmt) "gart: " fmt
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <soc/tegra/mc.h>
/* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */
#define GART_IOMMU_PGSIZES (SZ_4K)
#define GART_REG_BASE 0x24
#define GART_CONFIG (0x24 - GART_REG_BASE)
#define GART_ENTRY_ADDR (0x28 - GART_REG_BASE)
#define GART_ENTRY_DATA (0x2c - GART_REG_BASE)
#define GART_ENTRY_PHYS_ADDR_VALID (1 << 31)
#define GART_PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define GART_PAGE_SIZE (1 << GART_PAGE_SHIFT)
#define GART_PAGE_MASK \
(~(GART_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~GART_ENTRY_PHYS_ADDR_VALID)
struct gart_device {
void __iomem *regs;
u32 *savedata;
u32 page_count; /* total remappable size */
dma_addr_t iovmm_base; /* offset to vmm_area */
spinlock_t pte_lock; /* for pagetable */
spinlock_t dom_lock; /* for active domain */
unsigned int active_devices; /* number of active devices */
struct iommu_domain *active_domain; /* current active domain */
struct device *dev;
struct iommu_device iommu; /* IOMMU Core handle */
};
static struct gart_device *gart_handle; /* unique for a system */
static bool gart_debug;
#define GART_PTE(_pfn) \
(GART_ENTRY_PHYS_ADDR_VALID | ((_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT))
/*
* Any interaction between any block on PPSB and a block on APB or AHB
* must have these read-back to ensure the APB/AHB bus transaction is
* complete before initiating activity on the PPSB block.
*/
#define FLUSH_GART_REGS(gart) ((void)readl((gart)->regs + GART_CONFIG))
#define for_each_gart_pte(gart, iova) \
for (iova = gart->iovmm_base; \
iova < gart->iovmm_base + GART_PAGE_SIZE * gart->page_count; \
iova += GART_PAGE_SIZE)
static inline void gart_set_pte(struct gart_device *gart,
unsigned long offs, u32 pte)
{
writel(offs, gart->regs + GART_ENTRY_ADDR);
writel(pte, gart->regs + GART_ENTRY_DATA);
dev_dbg(gart->dev, "%s %08lx:%08x\n",
pte ? "map" : "unmap", offs, pte & GART_PAGE_MASK);
}
static inline unsigned long gart_read_pte(struct gart_device *gart,
unsigned long offs)
{
unsigned long pte;
writel(offs, gart->regs + GART_ENTRY_ADDR);
pte = readl(gart->regs + GART_ENTRY_DATA);
return pte;
}
static void do_gart_setup(struct gart_device *gart, const u32 *data)
{
unsigned long iova;
for_each_gart_pte(gart, iova)
gart_set_pte(gart, iova, data ? *(data++) : 0);
writel(1, gart->regs + GART_CONFIG);
FLUSH_GART_REGS(gart);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static void gart_dump_table(struct gart_device *gart)
{
unsigned long iova;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
for_each_gart_pte(gart, iova) {
unsigned long pte;
pte = gart_read_pte(gart, iova);
dev_dbg(gart->dev, "%s %08lx:%08lx\n",
(GART_ENTRY_PHYS_ADDR_VALID & pte) ? "v" : " ",
iova, pte & GART_PAGE_MASK);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
}
#else
static inline void gart_dump_table(struct gart_device *gart)
{
}
#endif
static inline bool gart_iova_range_valid(struct gart_device *gart,
unsigned long iova, size_t bytes)
{
unsigned long iova_start, iova_end, gart_start, gart_end;
iova_start = iova;
iova_end = iova_start + bytes - 1;
gart_start = gart->iovmm_base;
gart_end = gart_start + gart->page_count * GART_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
if (iova_start < gart_start)
return false;
if (iova_end > gart_end)
return false;
return true;
}
static int gart_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct device *dev)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
int ret = 0;
spin_lock(&gart->dom_lock);
if (gart->active_domain && gart->active_domain != domain) {
ret = -EBUSY;
} else if (dev->archdata.iommu != domain) {
dev->archdata.iommu = domain;
gart->active_domain = domain;
gart->active_devices++;
}
spin_unlock(&gart->dom_lock);
return ret;
}
static void gart_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct device *dev)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
spin_lock(&gart->dom_lock);
if (dev->archdata.iommu == domain) {
dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
if (--gart->active_devices == 0)
gart->active_domain = NULL;
}
spin_unlock(&gart->dom_lock);
}
static struct iommu_domain *gart_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
struct iommu_domain *domain;
if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
return NULL;
domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*domain), GFP_KERNEL);
if (domain) {
domain->geometry.aperture_start = gart->iovmm_base;
domain->geometry.aperture_end = gart->iovmm_base +
gart->page_count * GART_PAGE_SIZE - 1;
domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;
}
return domain;
}
static void gart_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
WARN_ON(gart_handle->active_domain == domain);
kfree(domain);
}
static int gart_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long pfn;
unsigned long pte;
if (!gart_iova_range_valid(gart, iova, bytes))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
pfn = __phys_to_pfn(pa);
if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) {
dev_err(gart->dev, "Invalid page: %pa\n", &pa);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (gart_debug) {
pte = gart_read_pte(gart, iova);
if (pte & GART_ENTRY_PHYS_ADDR_VALID) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
dev_err(gart->dev, "Page entry is in-use\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
}
gart_set_pte(gart, iova, GART_PTE(pfn));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
static size_t gart_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
size_t bytes)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
unsigned long flags;
if (!gart_iova_range_valid(gart, iova, bytes))
return 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
gart_set_pte(gart, iova, 0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
return bytes;
}
static phys_addr_t gart_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
dma_addr_t iova)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
unsigned long pte;
phys_addr_t pa;
unsigned long flags;
if (!gart_iova_range_valid(gart, iova, 0))
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
pte = gart_read_pte(gart, iova);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
pa = (pte & GART_PAGE_MASK);
if (!pfn_valid(__phys_to_pfn(pa))) {
dev_err(gart->dev, "No entry for %08llx:%pa\n",
(unsigned long long)iova, &pa);
gart_dump_table(gart);
return -EINVAL;
}
return pa;
}
static bool gart_iommu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
{
return false;
}
static int gart_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_group *group;
if (!dev->iommu_fwspec)
return -ENODEV;
group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
if (IS_ERR(group))
return PTR_ERR(group);
iommu_group_put(group);
iommu_device_link(&gart_handle->iommu, dev);
return 0;
}
static void gart_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
{
iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
iommu_device_unlink(&gart_handle->iommu, dev);
}
static int gart_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
return 0;
}
static void gart_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
struct gart_device *gart = gart_handle;
FLUSH_GART_REGS(gart);
}
static const struct iommu_ops gart_iommu_ops = {
.capable = gart_iommu_capable,
.domain_alloc = gart_iommu_domain_alloc,
.domain_free = gart_iommu_domain_free,
.attach_dev = gart_iommu_attach_dev,
.detach_dev = gart_iommu_detach_dev,
.add_device = gart_iommu_add_device,
.remove_device = gart_iommu_remove_device,
.device_group = generic_device_group,
.map = gart_iommu_map,
.unmap = gart_iommu_unmap,
.iova_to_phys = gart_iommu_iova_to_phys,
.pgsize_bitmap = GART_IOMMU_PGSIZES,
.of_xlate = gart_iommu_of_xlate,
.iotlb_sync_map = gart_iommu_sync,
.iotlb_sync = gart_iommu_sync,
};
int tegra_gart_suspend(struct gart_device *gart)
{
unsigned long iova;
u32 *data = gart->savedata;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
for_each_gart_pte(gart, iova)
*(data++) = gart_read_pte(gart, iova);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
int tegra_gart_resume(struct gart_device *gart)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
do_gart_setup(gart, gart->savedata);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart->pte_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
struct gart_device *tegra_gart_probe(struct device *dev, struct tegra_mc *mc)
{
struct gart_device *gart;
struct resource *res_remap;
void __iomem *gart_regs;
int ret;
BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_SHIFT != GART_PAGE_SHIFT);
/* the GART memory aperture is required */
res_remap = platform_get_resource(to_platform_device(dev),
IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
if (!res_remap) {
dev_err(dev, "GART memory aperture expected\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
}
gart = kzalloc(sizeof(*gart), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gart) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate gart_device\n");
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&gart->iommu, dev, NULL, "gart");
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IOMMU in sysfs\n");
goto free_gart;
}
iommu_device_set_ops(&gart->iommu, &gart_iommu_ops);
iommu_device_set_fwnode(&gart->iommu, dev->fwnode);
ret = iommu_device_register(&gart->iommu);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IOMMU\n");
goto remove_sysfs;
}
gart->dev = dev;
gart_regs = mc->regs + GART_REG_BASE;
spin_lock_init(&gart->pte_lock);
spin_lock_init(&gart->dom_lock);
gart->regs = gart_regs;
gart->iovmm_base = (dma_addr_t)res_remap->start;
gart->page_count = (resource_size(res_remap) >> GART_PAGE_SHIFT);
treewide: Use array_size() in vmalloc() The vmalloc() function has no 2-factor argument form, so multiplication factors need to be wrapped in array_size(). This patch replaces cases of: vmalloc(a * b) with: vmalloc(array_size(a, b)) as well as handling cases of: vmalloc(a * b * c) with: vmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c)) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: vmalloc(4 * 1024) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( vmalloc( - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | vmalloc( - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( vmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + array_size(COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + array_size(COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ vmalloc( - SIZE * COUNT + array_size(COUNT, SIZE) , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | vmalloc( - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( vmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | vmalloc( - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products // when they're not all constants... @@ expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( vmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | vmalloc( - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants. @@ expression E1, E2; constant C1, C2; @@ ( vmalloc(C1 * C2, ...) | vmalloc( - E1 * E2 + array_size(E1, E2) , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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gart->savedata = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(u32), gart->page_count));
if (!gart->savedata) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate context save area\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto unregister_iommu;
}
do_gart_setup(gart, NULL);
gart_handle = gart;
return gart;
unregister_iommu:
iommu_device_unregister(&gart->iommu);
remove_sysfs:
iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&gart->iommu);
free_gart:
kfree(gart);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
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module_param(gart_debug, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gart_debug, "Enable GART debugging");