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cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
cxl/mbox: Move mailbox and other non-PCI specific infrastructure to the core Now that the internals of mailbox operations are abstracted from the PCI specifics a bulk of infrastructure can move to the core. The CXL_PMEM driver intends to proxy LIBNVDIMM UAPI and driver requests to the equivalent functionality provided by the CXL hardware mailbox interface. In support of that intent move the mailbox implementation to a shared location for the CXL_PCI driver native IOCTL path and CXL_PMEM nvdimm command proxy path to share. A unit test framework seeks to implement a unit test backend transport for mailbox commands to communicate mocked up payloads. It can reuse all of the mailbox infrastructure minus the PCI specifics, so that also gets moved to the core. Finally with the mailbox infrastructure and ioctl handling being transport generic there is no longer any need to pass file file_operations to devm_cxl_add_memdev(). That allows all the ioctl boilerplate to move into the core for unit test reuse. No functional change intended, just code movement. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116435233.2460985.16197340449713287180.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:32 +08:00
#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
#include <linux/module.h>
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
#include <linux/delay.h>
cxl/mem: Fix memory device capacity probing The CXL Identify Memory Device output payload emits capacity in 256MB units. The driver is treating the capacity field as bytes. This was missed because QEMU reports bytes when it should report bytes / 256MB. Fixes: 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities") Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161862021044.3259705.7008520073059739760.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-17 08:43:30 +08:00
#include <linux/sizes.h>
cxl/mem: Register CXL memX devices Create the /sys/bus/cxl hierarchy to enumerate: * Memory Devices (per-endpoint control devices) * Memory Address Space Devices (platform address ranges with interleaving, performance, and persistence attributes) * Memory Regions (active provisioned memory from an address space device that is in use as System RAM or delegated to libnvdimm as Persistent Memory regions). For now, only the per-endpoint control devices are registered on the 'cxl' bus. However, going forward it will provide a mechanism to coordinate cross-device interleave. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> (v2) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:52 +08:00
#include <linux/mutex.h>
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
#include <linux/list.h>
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
cxl: Move cxl_core to new directory CXL core is growing, and it's already arguably unmanageable. To support future growth, move core functionality to a new directory and rename the file to represent just bus support. Future work will remove non-bus functionality. Note that mem.h is renamed to cxlmem.h to avoid a namespace collision with the global ARCH=um mem.h header. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162792537866.368511.8915631504621088321.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-08-03 01:29:38 +08:00
#include "cxlmem.h"
cxl/pci: Rename pci.h to cxlpci.h Similar to the mem.h rename, if the core wants to reuse definitions from drivers/cxl/pci.h it is unable to use <pci.h> as that collides with archs that have an arch/$arch/include/asm/pci.h, like MIPS. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298422510.3018233.14693126572756675563.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:30:25 +08:00
#include "cxlpci.h"
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
#include "cxl.h"
/**
cxl: Rename mem to pci As the driver has undergone development, it's become clear that the majority [entirety?] of the current functionality in mem.c is actually a layer encapsulating functionality exposed through PCI based interactions. This layer can be used either in isolation or to provide functionality for higher level functionality. CXL capabilities exist in a parallel domain to PCIe. CXL devices are enumerable and controllable via "legacy" PCIe mechanisms; however, their CXL capabilities are a superset of PCIe. For example, a CXL device may be connected to a non-CXL capable PCIe root port, and therefore will not be able to participate in CXL.mem or CXL.cache operations, but can still be accessed through PCIe mechanisms for CXL.io operations. To properly represent the PCI nature of this driver, and in preparation for introducing a new driver for the CXL.mem / HDM decoder (Host-managed Device Memory) capabilities of a CXL memory expander, rename mem.c to pci.c so that mem.c is available for this new driver. The result of the change is that there is a clear layering distinction in the driver, and a systems administrator may load only the cxl_pci module and gain access to such operations as, firmware update, offline provisioning of devices, and error collection. In addition to freeing up the file name for another purpose, there are two primary reasons this is useful, 1. Acting upon devices which don't have full CXL capabilities. This may happen for instance if the CXL device is connected in a CXL unaware part of the platform topology. 2. Userspace-first provisioning for devices without kernel driver interference. This may be useful when provisioning a new device in a specific manner that might otherwise be blocked or prevented by the real CXL mem driver. Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210526174413.802913-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-27 01:44:13 +08:00
* DOC: cxl pci
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
*
cxl: Rename mem to pci As the driver has undergone development, it's become clear that the majority [entirety?] of the current functionality in mem.c is actually a layer encapsulating functionality exposed through PCI based interactions. This layer can be used either in isolation or to provide functionality for higher level functionality. CXL capabilities exist in a parallel domain to PCIe. CXL devices are enumerable and controllable via "legacy" PCIe mechanisms; however, their CXL capabilities are a superset of PCIe. For example, a CXL device may be connected to a non-CXL capable PCIe root port, and therefore will not be able to participate in CXL.mem or CXL.cache operations, but can still be accessed through PCIe mechanisms for CXL.io operations. To properly represent the PCI nature of this driver, and in preparation for introducing a new driver for the CXL.mem / HDM decoder (Host-managed Device Memory) capabilities of a CXL memory expander, rename mem.c to pci.c so that mem.c is available for this new driver. The result of the change is that there is a clear layering distinction in the driver, and a systems administrator may load only the cxl_pci module and gain access to such operations as, firmware update, offline provisioning of devices, and error collection. In addition to freeing up the file name for another purpose, there are two primary reasons this is useful, 1. Acting upon devices which don't have full CXL capabilities. This may happen for instance if the CXL device is connected in a CXL unaware part of the platform topology. 2. Userspace-first provisioning for devices without kernel driver interference. This may be useful when provisioning a new device in a specific manner that might otherwise be blocked or prevented by the real CXL mem driver. Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210526174413.802913-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-27 01:44:13 +08:00
* This implements the PCI exclusive functionality for a CXL device as it is
* defined by the Compute Express Link specification. CXL devices may surface
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
* certain functionality even if it isn't CXL enabled. While this driver is
* focused around the PCI specific aspects of a CXL device, it binds to the
* specific CXL memory device class code, and therefore the implementation of
* cxl_pci is focused around CXL memory devices.
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
*
* The driver has several responsibilities, mainly:
* - Create the memX device and register on the CXL bus.
* - Enumerate device's register interface and map them.
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
* - Registers nvdimm bridge device with cxl_core.
* - Registers a CXL mailbox with cxl_core.
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
*/
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
#define cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds) \
(readl((cxlds)->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET) & \
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL)
/* CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.4 */
#define CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS (2 * HZ)
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
/*
* CXL 2.0 ECN "Add Mailbox Ready Time" defines a capability field to
* dictate how long to wait for the mailbox to become ready. The new
* field allows the device to tell software the amount of time to wait
* before mailbox ready. This field per the spec theoretically allows
* for up to 255 seconds. 255 seconds is unreasonably long, its longer
* than the maximum SATA port link recovery wait. Default to 60 seconds
* until someone builds a CXL device that needs more time in practice.
*/
static unsigned short mbox_ready_timeout = 60;
module_param(mbox_ready_timeout, ushort, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mbox_ready_timeout,
cxl/pci: Implement wait for media active CXL 2.0 8.1.3.8.2 states: Memory_Active: When set, indicates that the CXL Range 1 memory is fully initialized and available for software use. Must be set within Range 1. Memory_Active_Timeout of deassertion of reset to CXL device if CXL.mem HwInit Mode=1 Unfortunately, Memory_Active can take quite a long time depending on media size (up to 256s per 2.0 spec). Provide a callback for the eventual establishment of CXL.mem operations via the 'cxl_mem' driver the 'struct cxl_memdev'. The implementation waits for 60s by default for now and can be overridden by the mbox_ready_time module parameter. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: switch to sleeping wait] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298427373.3018233.9309741847039301834.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:31:13 +08:00
"seconds to wait for mailbox ready / memory active status");
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
static int cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
{
const unsigned long start = jiffies;
unsigned long end = start;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
while (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
end = jiffies;
if (time_after(end, start + CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
/* Check again in case preempted before timeout test */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
if (!cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds))
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
break;
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
cpu_relax();
}
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Doorbell wait took %dms",
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
jiffies_to_msecs(end) - jiffies_to_msecs(start));
return 0;
}
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
#define cxl_err(dev, status, msg) \
dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg ", device state %s%s\n", \
status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "", \
status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
#define cxl_cmd_err(dev, cmd, status, msg) \
dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg " (opcode: %#x), device state %s%s\n", \
(cmd)->opcode, \
status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "", \
status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
/**
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
* __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() - Execute a mailbox command
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
* @cxlds: The device state to communicate with.
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
* @mbox_cmd: Command to send to the memory device.
*
* Context: Any context. Expects mbox_mutex to be held.
* Return: -ETIMEDOUT if timeout occurred waiting for completion. 0 on success.
* Caller should check the return code in @mbox_cmd to make sure it
* succeeded.
*
* This is a generic form of the CXL mailbox send command thus only using the
* registers defined by the mailbox capability ID - CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4. Memory
* devices, and perhaps other types of CXL devices may have further information
* available upon error conditions. Driver facilities wishing to send mailbox
* commands should use the wrapper command.
*
* The CXL spec allows for up to two mailboxes. The intention is for the primary
* mailbox to be OS controlled and the secondary mailbox to be used by system
* firmware. This allows the OS and firmware to communicate with the device and
* not need to coordinate with each other. The driver only uses the primary
* mailbox.
*/
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
static int __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
cxl/mbox: Introduce the mbox_send operation In preparation for implementing a unit test backend transport for ioctl operations, and making the mailbox available to the cxl/pmem infrastructure, move the existing PCI specific portion of mailbox handling to an "mbox_send" operation. With this split all the PCI-specific transport details are comprehended by a single operation and the rest of the mailbox infrastructure is 'struct cxl_mem' and 'struct cxl_memdev' generic. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116434098.2460985.9004760022659400540.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:21 +08:00
struct cxl_mbox_cmd *mbox_cmd)
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
{
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
void __iomem *payload = cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_PAYLOAD_OFFSET;
struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
u64 cmd_reg, status_reg;
size_t out_len;
int rc;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
lockdep_assert_held(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
/*
* Here are the steps from 8.2.8.4 of the CXL 2.0 spec.
* 1. Caller reads MB Control Register to verify doorbell is clear
* 2. Caller writes Command Register
* 3. Caller writes Command Payload Registers if input payload is non-empty
* 4. Caller writes MB Control Register to set doorbell
* 5. Caller either polls for doorbell to be clear or waits for interrupt if configured
* 6. Caller reads MB Status Register to fetch Return code
* 7. If command successful, Caller reads Command Register to get Payload Length
* 8. If output payload is non-empty, host reads Command Payload Registers
*
* Hardware is free to do whatever it wants before the doorbell is rung,
* and isn't allowed to change anything after it clears the doorbell. As
* such, steps 2 and 3 can happen in any order, and steps 6, 7, 8 can
* also happen in any order (though some orders might not make sense).
*/
/* #1 */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
if (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
u64 md_status =
readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status,
"mailbox queue busy");
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
return -EBUSY;
}
cmd_reg = FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK,
mbox_cmd->opcode);
if (mbox_cmd->size_in) {
if (WARN_ON(!mbox_cmd->payload_in))
return -EINVAL;
cmd_reg |= FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK,
mbox_cmd->size_in);
memcpy_toio(payload, mbox_cmd->payload_in, mbox_cmd->size_in);
}
/* #2, #3 */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
writeq(cmd_reg, cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
/* #4 */
cxl/pci: Make 'struct cxl_mem' device type generic In preparation for adding a unit test provider of a cxl_memdev, convert the 'struct cxl_mem' driver context to carry a generic device rather than a pci device. Note, some dev_dbg() lines needed extra reformatting per clang-format. This conversion also allows the cxl_mem_create() and devm_cxl_add_memdev() calling conventions to be simplified. The "host" for a cxl_memdev, must be the same device for the driver that allocated @cxlm. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116432973.2460985.7553504957932024222.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:09 +08:00
dev_dbg(dev, "Sending command\n");
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
writel(CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL,
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
/* #5 */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) {
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
u64 md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status, "mailbox timeout");
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
return rc;
}
/* #6 */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
status_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
mbox_cmd->return_code =
FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK, status_reg);
if (mbox_cmd->return_code != 0) {
cxl/pci: Make 'struct cxl_mem' device type generic In preparation for adding a unit test provider of a cxl_memdev, convert the 'struct cxl_mem' driver context to carry a generic device rather than a pci device. Note, some dev_dbg() lines needed extra reformatting per clang-format. This conversion also allows the cxl_mem_create() and devm_cxl_add_memdev() calling conventions to be simplified. The "host" for a cxl_memdev, must be the same device for the driver that allocated @cxlm. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116432973.2460985.7553504957932024222.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:09 +08:00
dev_dbg(dev, "Mailbox operation had an error\n");
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
return 0;
}
/* #7 */
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cmd_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
out_len = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK, cmd_reg);
/* #8 */
if (out_len && mbox_cmd->payload_out) {
/*
* Sanitize the copy. If hardware misbehaves, out_len per the
* spec can actually be greater than the max allowed size (21
* bits available but spec defined 1M max). The caller also may
* have requested less data than the hardware supplied even
* within spec.
*/
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
size_t n = min3(mbox_cmd->size_out, cxlds->payload_size, out_len);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
memcpy_fromio(mbox_cmd->payload_out, payload, n);
mbox_cmd->size_out = n;
} else {
mbox_cmd->size_out = 0;
}
return 0;
}
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
static int cxl_pci_mbox_send(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_mbox_cmd *cmd)
cxl/mbox: Introduce the mbox_send operation In preparation for implementing a unit test backend transport for ioctl operations, and making the mailbox available to the cxl/pmem infrastructure, move the existing PCI specific portion of mailbox handling to an "mbox_send" operation. With this split all the PCI-specific transport details are comprehended by a single operation and the rest of the mailbox infrastructure is 'struct cxl_mem' and 'struct cxl_memdev' generic. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116434098.2460985.9004760022659400540.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:21 +08:00
{
int rc;
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
mutex_lock_io(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(cxlds, cmd);
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
mutex_unlock(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
cxl/mbox: Introduce the mbox_send operation In preparation for implementing a unit test backend transport for ioctl operations, and making the mailbox available to the cxl/pmem infrastructure, move the existing PCI specific portion of mailbox handling to an "mbox_send" operation. With this split all the PCI-specific transport details are comprehended by a single operation and the rest of the mailbox infrastructure is 'struct cxl_mem' and 'struct cxl_memdev' generic. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116434098.2460985.9004760022659400540.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:21 +08:00
return rc;
}
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
static int cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
{
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
const int cap = readl(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CAPS_OFFSET);
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
unsigned long timeout;
u64 md_status;
timeout = jiffies + mbox_ready_timeout * HZ;
do {
md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
if (md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)
break;
if (msleep_interruptible(100))
break;
} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
if (!(md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)) {
cxl/pci: Defer mailbox status checks to command timeouts Device status can change without warning at any point in time. This effectively means that no amount of status checking before a command is submitted can guarantee that the device is not in an error condition when the command is later submitted. The clearest signal that a device is not able to process commands is if it fails to process commands. With the above understanding in hand, update cxl_pci_setup_mailbox() to validate the readiness of the mailbox once at the beginning of time, and then use timeouts and busy sequencing errors as the only occasions to report status. Just as before, unless and until the driver gains a reset recovery path, doorbell clearing failures by the device are fatal to mailbox operations. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298413480.3018233.9643395389297971819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:28:54 +08:00
cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status,
"timeout awaiting mailbox ready");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/*
* A command may be in flight from a previous driver instance,
* think kexec, do one doorbell wait so that
* __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() can assume that it is the only
* source for future doorbell busy events.
*/
if (cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds) != 0) {
cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status, "timeout awaiting mailbox idle");
return -ETIMEDOUT;
cxl/pci: Implement Interface Ready Timeout The original driver implementation used the doorbell timeout for the Mailbox Interface Ready bit to piggy back off of, since the latter does not have a defined timeout. This functionality, introduced in commit 8adaf747c9f0 ("cxl/mem: Find device capabilities"), needs improvement as the recent "Add Mailbox Ready Time" ECN timeout indicates that the mailbox ready time can be significantly longer that 2 seconds. While the specification limits the maximum timeout to 256s, the cxl_pci driver gives up on the mailbox after 60s. This value corresponds with important timeout values already present in the kernel. A module parameter is provided as an emergency override and represents the default Linux policy for all devices. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: add modparam, drop check_device_status()] Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164367306565.208548.1932299464604450843.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 07:51:45 +08:00
}
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxlds->mbox_send = cxl_pci_mbox_send;
cxlds->payload_size =
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
1 << FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MASK, cap);
/*
* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register
*
* If the size is too small, mandatory commands will not work and so
* there's no point in going forward. If the size is too large, there's
* no harm is soft limiting it.
*/
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxlds->payload_size = min_t(size_t, cxlds->payload_size, SZ_1M);
if (cxlds->payload_size < 256) {
dev_err(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox is too small (%zub)",
cxlds->payload_size);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
return -ENXIO;
}
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox payload sized %zu",
cxlds->payload_size);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
return 0;
}
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
static int cxl_map_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
cxl/mem: Split creation from mapping in probe Add a new function specifically for mapping the register blocks and offsets within. The new function can be used more generically for other register block identifiers. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch with the exception of a dev_err printed when the device register block isn't found. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:20 +08:00
{
cxl/pci: Reserve all device regions at once In order to remap individual register sets each bar region must be reserved prior to mapping. Because the details of individual register sets are contained within the BARs themselves, the bar must be mapped 2 times, once to extract this information and a second time for each register set. Rather than attempt to reserve each BAR individually and track if that bar has been reserved. Open code pcim_iomap_regions() by first reserving all memory regions on the device and then mapping the bars individually as needed. NOTE pci_request_mem_regions() does not need a corresponding pci_release_mem_regions() because the pci device is managed via pcim_enable_device(). Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:19 +08:00
void __iomem *addr;
cxl/pci: Make more use of cxl_register_map The structure exists to pass around information about register mapping. Use it for passing @barno and @block_offset, and eliminate duplicate local variables. The helpers that use @map do not care about @cxlm, so just pass them a pdev instead. [djbw: reorder before cxl_pci_setup_regs() refactor to improver readability] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> [djbw: separate @base conversion] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163416901172.806743.10056306321247850914.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-14 07:53:29 +08:00
int bar = map->barno;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
resource_size_t offset = map->block_offset;
cxl/mem: Split creation from mapping in probe Add a new function specifically for mapping the register blocks and offsets within. The new function can be used more generically for other register block identifiers. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch with the exception of a dev_err printed when the device register block isn't found. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:20 +08:00
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
/* Basic sanity check that BAR is big enough */
if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) < offset) {
cxl/pci: Make more use of cxl_register_map The structure exists to pass around information about register mapping. Use it for passing @barno and @block_offset, and eliminate duplicate local variables. The helpers that use @map do not care about @cxlm, so just pass them a pdev instead. [djbw: reorder before cxl_pci_setup_regs() refactor to improver readability] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> [djbw: separate @base conversion] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163416901172.806743.10056306321247850914.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-14 07:53:29 +08:00
dev_err(dev, "BAR%d: %pr: too small (offset: %pa)\n", bar,
&pdev->resource[bar], &offset);
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
return -ENXIO;
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
}
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
addr = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, 0);
cxl/pci: Reserve all device regions at once In order to remap individual register sets each bar region must be reserved prior to mapping. Because the details of individual register sets are contained within the BARs themselves, the bar must be mapped 2 times, once to extract this information and a second time for each register set. Rather than attempt to reserve each BAR individually and track if that bar has been reserved. Open code pcim_iomap_regions() by first reserving all memory regions on the device and then mapping the bars individually as needed. NOTE pci_request_mem_regions() does not need a corresponding pci_release_mem_regions() because the pci device is managed via pcim_enable_device(). Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:19 +08:00
if (!addr) {
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
dev_err(dev, "failed to map registers\n");
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
return -ENOMEM;
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
}
cxl/pci: Make more use of cxl_register_map The structure exists to pass around information about register mapping. Use it for passing @barno and @block_offset, and eliminate duplicate local variables. The helpers that use @map do not care about @cxlm, so just pass them a pdev instead. [djbw: reorder before cxl_pci_setup_regs() refactor to improver readability] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> [djbw: separate @base conversion] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163416901172.806743.10056306321247850914.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-14 07:53:29 +08:00
dev_dbg(dev, "Mapped CXL Memory Device resource bar %u @ %pa\n",
bar, &offset);
cxl/mem: Get rid of @cxlm.base @cxlm.base only existed to support holding the base found in the register block mapping code, and pass it along to the register setup code. Now that the register setup function has all logic around managing the registers, from DVSEC to iomapping up to populating our CXL specific information, it is easy to turn the @base values into local variables and remove them from our device driver state. Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520212953.1181695-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-21 05:29:53 +08:00
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
map->base = addr + map->block_offset;
return 0;
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
}
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
static void cxl_unmap_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev,
struct cxl_register_map *map)
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
{
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
pci_iounmap(pdev, map->base - map->block_offset);
map->base = NULL;
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
}
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
static int cxl_probe_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
{
cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities An HDM decoder is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as a mechanism that allow devices and upstream ports to claim memory address ranges and participate in interleave sets. HDM decoder registers are within the component register block defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.3 CXL 2.0 Component Registers as part of the CXL.cache and CXL.mem subregion. The Component Register Block is found via the Register Locator DVSEC in a similar fashion to how the CXL Device Register Block is found. The primary difference is the capability id size of the Component Register Block is a single DWORD instead of 4 DWORDS. It's now possible to configure a CXL type 3 device's HDM decoder. Such programming is expected for CXL devices with persistent memory, and hot plugged CXL devices that participate in CXL.mem with volatile memory. Add probe and mapping functions for the component register blocks. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-6-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:22 +08:00
struct cxl_component_reg_map *comp_map;
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
struct cxl_device_reg_map *dev_map;
cxl/pci: Make more use of cxl_register_map The structure exists to pass around information about register mapping. Use it for passing @barno and @block_offset, and eliminate duplicate local variables. The helpers that use @map do not care about @cxlm, so just pass them a pdev instead. [djbw: reorder before cxl_pci_setup_regs() refactor to improver readability] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> [djbw: separate @base conversion] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163416901172.806743.10056306321247850914.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-14 07:53:29 +08:00
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
cxl/pci: Add @base to cxl_register_map In addition to carrying @barno, @block_offset, and @reg_type, add @base to keep all map/unmap parameters in one object. The helpers cxl_{map,unmap}_regblock() handle adjusting @base to the @block_offset at map and unmap time. Document that @base incorporates @block_offset so that downstream consumers of a mapped cxl_register_map instance do not need perform any fixups / can use @base directly. Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163433497228.889435.11271988238496181536.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 05:57:27 +08:00
void __iomem *base = map->base;
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
switch (map->reg_type) {
cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities An HDM decoder is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as a mechanism that allow devices and upstream ports to claim memory address ranges and participate in interleave sets. HDM decoder registers are within the component register block defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.3 CXL 2.0 Component Registers as part of the CXL.cache and CXL.mem subregion. The Component Register Block is found via the Register Locator DVSEC in a similar fashion to how the CXL Device Register Block is found. The primary difference is the capability id size of the Component Register Block is a single DWORD instead of 4 DWORDS. It's now possible to configure a CXL type 3 device's HDM decoder. Such programming is expected for CXL devices with persistent memory, and hot plugged CXL devices that participate in CXL.mem with volatile memory. Add probe and mapping functions for the component register blocks. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-6-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:22 +08:00
case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT:
comp_map = &map->component_map;
cxl_probe_component_regs(dev, base, comp_map);
if (!comp_map->hdm_decoder.valid) {
dev_err(dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "Set up component registers\n");
break;
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
dev_map = &map->device_map;
cxl_probe_device_regs(dev, base, dev_map);
if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
!dev_map->memdev.valid) {
dev_err(dev, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
!dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
cxl/pci: Fix debug message in cxl_probe_regs() Indicator string for mbox and memdev register set to status incorrectly in error message. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 30af97296f48 ("cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities") Signed-off-by: Li Qiang (Johnny Li) <johnny.li@montage-tech.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163072205089.2250120.8103605864156687395.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-04 10:20:50 +08:00
!dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
!dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
return -ENXIO;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "Probing device registers...\n");
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
static int cxl_map_regs(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_register_map *map)
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
{
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
cxl/pci: Make 'struct cxl_mem' device type generic In preparation for adding a unit test provider of a cxl_memdev, convert the 'struct cxl_mem' driver context to carry a generic device rather than a pci device. Note, some dev_dbg() lines needed extra reformatting per clang-format. This conversion also allows the cxl_mem_create() and devm_cxl_add_memdev() calling conventions to be simplified. The "host" for a cxl_memdev, must be the same device for the driver that allocated @cxlm. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116432973.2460985.7553504957932024222.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:09 +08:00
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
switch (map->reg_type) {
cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities An HDM decoder is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as a mechanism that allow devices and upstream ports to claim memory address ranges and participate in interleave sets. HDM decoder registers are within the component register block defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.3 CXL 2.0 Component Registers as part of the CXL.cache and CXL.mem subregion. The Component Register Block is found via the Register Locator DVSEC in a similar fashion to how the CXL Device Register Block is found. The primary difference is the capability id size of the Component Register Block is a single DWORD instead of 4 DWORDS. It's now possible to configure a CXL type 3 device's HDM decoder. Such programming is expected for CXL devices with persistent memory, and hot plugged CXL devices that participate in CXL.mem with volatile memory. Add probe and mapping functions for the component register blocks. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-6-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:22 +08:00
case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT:
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxl_map_component_regs(pdev, &cxlds->regs.component, map);
cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities An HDM decoder is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as a mechanism that allow devices and upstream ports to claim memory address ranges and participate in interleave sets. HDM decoder registers are within the component register block defined in CXL 2.0 8.2.3 CXL 2.0 Component Registers as part of the CXL.cache and CXL.mem subregion. The Component Register Block is found via the Register Locator DVSEC in a similar fashion to how the CXL Device Register Block is found. The primary difference is the capability id size of the Component Register Block is a single DWORD instead of 4 DWORDS. It's now possible to configure a CXL type 3 device's HDM decoder. Such programming is expected for CXL devices with persistent memory, and hot plugged CXL devices that participate in CXL.mem with volatile memory. Add probe and mapping functions for the component register blocks. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528004922.3980613-6-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-05-28 08:49:22 +08:00
dev_dbg(dev, "Mapping component registers...\n");
break;
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxl_map_device_regs(pdev, &cxlds->regs.device_regs, map);
cxl/pci: Map registers based on capabilities The information required to map registers based on capabilities is contained within the bars themselves. This means the bar must be mapped to read the information needed and then unmapped to map the individual parts of the BAR based on capabilities. Change cxl_setup_device_regs() to return a new cxl_register_map, change the name to cxl_probe_device_regs(). Allocate and place cxl_register_maps on a list while processing all of the specified register blocks. After probing all the register blocks go back and map smaller registers blocks based on their capabilities and dispose of the cxl_register_maps. NOTE: pci_iomap() is not managed automatically via pcim_enable_device() so be careful to call pci_iounmap() correctly. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604005036.4187184-1-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-04 08:50:36 +08:00
dev_dbg(dev, "Probing device registers...\n");
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
static int cxl_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
struct cxl_register_map *map)
{
int rc;
cxl/pci: Simplify register setup It is desirable to retain the mappings from the calling function. By simplifying this code, it will be much more straightforward to do that. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210716231548.174778-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-07-17 07:15:47 +08:00
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/mem: Move register locator logic into reg setup Start moving code around to ultimately get rid of @cxlm.base. The @cxlm.base member serves no purpose other than intermediate storage of the offset found in cxl_mem_map_regblock() later used by cxl_mem_setup_regs(). Aside from wanting to get rid of this useless member, it will help later when adding new register block identifiers. While @cxlm.base still exists, it will become trivial to remove it in a future patch. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:21 +08:00
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
rc = cxl_map_regblock(pdev, map);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = cxl_probe_regs(pdev, map);
cxl_unmap_regblock(pdev, map);
cxl/mem: Move register locator logic into reg setup Start moving code around to ultimately get rid of @cxlm.base. The @cxlm.base member serves no purpose other than intermediate storage of the offset found in cxl_mem_map_regblock() later used by cxl_mem_setup_regs(). Aside from wanting to get rid of this useless member, it will help later when adding new register block identifiers. While @cxlm.base still exists, it will become trivial to remove it in a future patch. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:21 +08:00
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
return rc;
cxl/mem: Move register locator logic into reg setup Start moving code around to ultimately get rid of @cxlm.base. The @cxlm.base member serves no purpose other than intermediate storage of the offset found in cxl_mem_map_regblock() later used by cxl_mem_setup_regs(). Aside from wanting to get rid of this useless member, it will help later when adding new register block identifiers. While @cxlm.base still exists, it will become trivial to remove it in a future patch. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:21 +08:00
}
cxl/pci: Retrieve CXL DVSEC memory info Before CXL 2.0 HDM Decoder Capability mechanisms can be utilized in a device the driver must determine that the device is ready for CXL.mem operation and that platform firmware, or some other agent, has established an active decode via the legacy CXL 1.1 decoder mechanism. This legacy mechanism is defined in the CXL DVSEC as a set of range registers and status bits that take time to settle after a reset. Validate the CXL memory decode setup via the DVSEC and cache it for later consideration by the cxl_mem driver (to be added). Failure to validate is not fatal to the cxl_pci driver since that is only providing CXL command support over PCI.mmio, and might be needed to rectify CXL DVSEC validation problems. Any potential ranges that the device is already claiming via DVSEC need to be reconciled with the dynamic provisioning ranges provided by platform firmware (like ACPI CEDT.CFMWS). Leave that reconciliation to the cxl_mem driver. [djbw: shorten defines] [djbw: change precise spin wait to generous msleep] Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: clarify changelog] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375911821.559935.7375160041663453400.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-02 07:48:56 +08:00
static int wait_for_valid(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev);
int d = cxlds->cxl_dvsec, rc;
u32 val;
/*
* Memory_Info_Valid: When set, indicates that the CXL Range 1 Size high
* and Size Low registers are valid. Must be set within 1 second of
* deassertion of reset to CXL device. Likely it is already set by the
* time this runs, but otherwise give a 1.5 second timeout in case of
* clock skew.
*/
rc = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &val);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (val & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_INFO_VALID)
return 0;
msleep(1500);
rc = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &val);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (val & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_INFO_VALID)
return 0;
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
cxl/pci: Implement wait for media active CXL 2.0 8.1.3.8.2 states: Memory_Active: When set, indicates that the CXL Range 1 memory is fully initialized and available for software use. Must be set within Range 1. Memory_Active_Timeout of deassertion of reset to CXL device if CXL.mem HwInit Mode=1 Unfortunately, Memory_Active can take quite a long time depending on media size (up to 256s per 2.0 spec). Provide a callback for the eventual establishment of CXL.mem operations via the 'cxl_mem' driver the 'struct cxl_memdev'. The implementation waits for 60s by default for now and can be overridden by the mbox_ready_time module parameter. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: switch to sleeping wait] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298427373.3018233.9309741847039301834.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:31:13 +08:00
/*
* Wait up to @mbox_ready_timeout for the device to report memory
* active.
*/
static int wait_for_media_ready(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev);
int d = cxlds->cxl_dvsec;
bool active = false;
u64 md_status;
int rc, i;
rc = wait_for_valid(cxlds);
if (rc)
return rc;
for (i = mbox_ready_timeout; i; i--) {
u32 temp;
int rc;
rc = pci_read_config_dword(
pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(0), &temp);
if (rc)
return rc;
active = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ACTIVE, temp);
if (active)
break;
msleep(1000);
}
if (!active) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"timeout awaiting memory active after %d seconds\n",
mbox_ready_timeout);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
if (!CXLMDEV_READY(md_status))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
cxl/pci: Retrieve CXL DVSEC memory info Before CXL 2.0 HDM Decoder Capability mechanisms can be utilized in a device the driver must determine that the device is ready for CXL.mem operation and that platform firmware, or some other agent, has established an active decode via the legacy CXL 1.1 decoder mechanism. This legacy mechanism is defined in the CXL DVSEC as a set of range registers and status bits that take time to settle after a reset. Validate the CXL memory decode setup via the DVSEC and cache it for later consideration by the cxl_mem driver (to be added). Failure to validate is not fatal to the cxl_pci driver since that is only providing CXL command support over PCI.mmio, and might be needed to rectify CXL DVSEC validation problems. Any potential ranges that the device is already claiming via DVSEC need to be reconciled with the dynamic provisioning ranges provided by platform firmware (like ACPI CEDT.CFMWS). Leave that reconciliation to the cxl_mem driver. [djbw: shorten defines] [djbw: change precise spin wait to generous msleep] Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: clarify changelog] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375911821.559935.7375160041663453400.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-02 07:48:56 +08:00
static int cxl_dvsec_ranges(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
{
struct cxl_endpoint_dvsec_info *info = &cxlds->info;
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(cxlds->dev);
int d = cxlds->cxl_dvsec;
int hdm_count, rc, i;
u16 cap, ctrl;
if (!d)
return -ENXIO;
rc = pci_read_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CAP_OFFSET, &cap);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = pci_read_config_word(pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_CTRL_OFFSET, &ctrl);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!(cap & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_CAPABLE))
return -ENXIO;
/*
* It is not allowed by spec for MEM.capable to be set and have 0 legacy
* HDM decoders (values > 2 are also undefined as of CXL 2.0). As this
* driver is for a spec defined class code which must be CXL.mem
* capable, there is no point in continuing to enable CXL.mem.
*/
hdm_count = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_HDM_COUNT_MASK, cap);
if (!hdm_count || hdm_count > 2)
return -EINVAL;
rc = wait_for_valid(cxlds);
if (rc)
return rc;
info->mem_enabled = FIELD_GET(CXL_DVSEC_MEM_ENABLE, ctrl);
for (i = 0; i < hdm_count; i++) {
u64 base, size;
u32 temp;
rc = pci_read_config_dword(
pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_HIGH(i), &temp);
if (rc)
return rc;
size = (u64)temp << 32;
rc = pci_read_config_dword(
pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_SIZE_LOW(i), &temp);
if (rc)
return rc;
size |= temp & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_SIZE_LOW_MASK;
rc = pci_read_config_dword(
pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_BASE_HIGH(i), &temp);
if (rc)
return rc;
base = (u64)temp << 32;
rc = pci_read_config_dword(
pdev, d + CXL_DVSEC_RANGE_BASE_LOW(i), &temp);
if (rc)
return rc;
base |= temp & CXL_DVSEC_MEM_BASE_LOW_MASK;
info->dvsec_range[i] = (struct range) {
.start = base,
.end = base + size - 1
};
if (size)
info->ranges++;
}
return 0;
}
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
{
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
struct cxl_register_map map;
cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices While a memX device on /sys/bus/cxl represents a CXL memory expander control interface, a pmemX device represents the persistent memory sub-functionality. It bridges the CXL subystem to the libnvdimm nmemX control interface. With this skeleton ndctl can now see persistent memory devices on a "CXL" bus. Later patches add support for translating libnvdimm native commands to CXL commands. # ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL { "provider":"CXL", "dev":"ndbus1", "dimms":[ { "dev":"nmem1", "state":"disabled" }, { "dev":"nmem0", "state":"disabled" } ] } Given nvdimm_bus_unregister() removes all devices on an ndbus0 the cxl_pmem infrastructure needs to arrange ->remove() to be triggered on cxl_nvdimm devices to keep their enabled state synchronized with the registration state of their corresponding device on the nvdimm_bus. In other words, always arrange for cxl_nvdimm_driver.remove() to unregister nvdimms from an nvdimm_bus ahead of the bus being unregistered. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162380012696.3039556.4293801691038740850.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-16 07:36:31 +08:00
struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
cxl/mem: Move register locator logic into reg setup Start moving code around to ultimately get rid of @cxlm.base. The @cxlm.base member serves no purpose other than intermediate storage of the offset found in cxl_mem_map_regblock() later used by cxl_mem_setup_regs(). Aside from wanting to get rid of this useless member, it will help later when adding new register block identifiers. While @cxlm.base still exists, it will become trivial to remove it in a future patch. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:21 +08:00
int rc;
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
cxl/pci: Use module_pci_driver Now that cxl_mem_{init,exit} no longer need to manage debugfs, switch back to the smaller form of the boiler plate. Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163116435825.2460985.7201322215431441130.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-09 13:12:38 +08:00
/*
* Double check the anonymous union trickery in struct cxl_regs
* FIXME switch to struct_group()
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct cxl_regs, memdev) !=
offsetof(struct cxl_regs, device_regs.memdev));
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxlds = cxl_dev_state_create(&pdev->dev);
if (IS_ERR(cxlds))
return PTR_ERR(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Split creation from mapping in probe Add a new function specifically for mapping the register blocks and offsets within. The new function can be used more generically for other register block identifiers. No functional change is meant to be introduced in this patch with the exception of a dev_err printed when the device register block isn't found. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407222625.320177-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-04-08 06:26:20 +08:00
cxl/pci: Emit device serial number Per the CXL specification (8.1.12.2 Memory Device PCIe Capabilities and Extended Capabilities) the Device Serial Number capability is mandatory. Emit it for user tooling to identify devices. It is reasonable to ask whether the attribute should be added to the list of PCI sysfs device attributes. The PCI layer can optionally emit it too, but the CXL subsystem is aiming to preserve its independence and the possibility of CXL topologies with non-PCI devices in it. To date that has only proven useful for the 'cxl_test' model, but as can be seen with seen with ACPI0016 devices, sometimes all that is needed is a platform firmware table to point to CXL Component Registers in MMIO space to define a "CXL" device. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164366608838.196598.16856227191534267098.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-01 05:56:11 +08:00
cxlds->serial = pci_get_dsn(pdev);
cxl/pci: Cache device DVSEC offset The PCIe device DVSEC, defined in the CXL 2.0 spec, 8.1.3 is required to be implemented by CXL 2.0 endpoint devices. In preparation for consuming this information in a new cxl_mem driver, retrieve the CXL DVSEC position and warn about the implications of not finding it. Allow for mailbox operation even if the CXL DVSEC is missing. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375309615.513620.7874131241128599893.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-02 06:06:32 +08:00
cxlds->cxl_dvsec = pci_find_dvsec_capability(
pdev, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL, CXL_DVSEC_PCIE_DEVICE);
if (!cxlds->cxl_dvsec)
dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
"Device DVSEC not present, skip CXL.mem init\n");
cxl/pci: Implement wait for media active CXL 2.0 8.1.3.8.2 states: Memory_Active: When set, indicates that the CXL Range 1 memory is fully initialized and available for software use. Must be set within Range 1. Memory_Active_Timeout of deassertion of reset to CXL device if CXL.mem HwInit Mode=1 Unfortunately, Memory_Active can take quite a long time depending on media size (up to 256s per 2.0 spec). Provide a callback for the eventual establishment of CXL.mem operations via the 'cxl_mem' driver the 'struct cxl_memdev'. The implementation waits for 60s by default for now and can be overridden by the mbox_ready_time module parameter. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: switch to sleeping wait] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164298427373.3018233.9309741847039301834.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-01-24 08:31:13 +08:00
cxlds->wait_media_ready = wait_for_media_ready;
cxl/pci: Split cxl_pci_setup_regs() In preparation for moving parts of register mapping to cxl_core, split cxl_pci_setup_regs() into a helper that finds register blocks, (cxl_find_regblock()), and a generic wrapper that probes the precise register sets within a block (cxl_setup_regs()). Move the actual mapping (cxl_map_regs()) of the only register-set that cxl_pci cares about (memory device registers) up a level from the former cxl_pci_setup_regs() into cxl_pci_probe(). With this change the unused component registers are no longer mapped, but the helpers are primed to move into the core. [djbw: drop cxl_map_regs() for component registers] Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: rebase on the cxl_register_map refactor] Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163434053788.914258.18412599112859205220.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-10-16 07:30:42 +08:00
rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV, &map);
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_map_regs(cxlds, &map);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/pci: Store component register base in cxlds In preparation for defining a cxl_port object to represent the decoder resources of a memory expander capture the component register base address. The port driver uses the component register base to enumerate the HDM Decoder Capability structure. Unlike other cxl_port objects the endpoint port decodes from upstream SPA to downstream DPA rather than upstream port to downstream port. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> [djbw: clarify changelog] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375084181.484304.3919737667590006795.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-02 05:28:53 +08:00
/*
* If the component registers can't be found, the cxl_pci driver may
* still be useful for management functions so don't return an error.
*/
cxlds->component_reg_phys = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT, &map);
if (rc)
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No component registers (%d)\n", rc);
cxlds->component_reg_phys = cxl_regmap_to_base(pdev, &map);
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Find device capabilities Provide enough functionality to utilize the mailbox of a memory device. The mailbox is used to interact with the firmware running on the memory device. The flow is proven with one implemented command, "identify". Because the class code has already told the driver this is a memory device and the identify command is mandatory. CXL devices contain an array of capabilities that describe the interactions software can have with the device or firmware running on the device. A CXL compliant device must implement the device status and the mailbox capability. Additionally, a CXL compliant memory device must implement the memory device capability. Each of the capabilities can [will] provide an offset within the MMIO region for interacting with the CXL device. The capabilities tell the driver how to find and map the register space for CXL Memory Devices. The registers are required to utilize the CXL spec defined mailbox interface. The spec outlines two mailboxes, primary and secondary. The secondary mailbox is earmarked for system firmware, and not handled in this driver. Primary mailboxes are capable of generating an interrupt when submitting a background command. That implementation is saved for a later time. Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> (coverity) Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch) Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-3-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:51 +08:00
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_enumerate_cmds(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Enable commands via CEL CXL devices identified by the memory-device class code must implement the Device Command Interface (described in 8.2.9 of the CXL 2.0 spec). While the driver already maintains a list of commands it supports, there is still a need to be able to distinguish between commands that the driver knows about from commands that are optionally supported by the hardware. The Command Effects Log (CEL) is specified in the CXL 2.0 specification. The CEL is one of two types of logs, the other being vendor specific. They are distinguished in hardware/spec via UUID. The CEL is useful for 2 things: 1. Determine which optional commands are supported by the CXL device. 2. Enumerate any vendor specific commands The CEL is used by the driver to determine which commands are available in the hardware and therefore which commands userspace is allowed to execute. The set of enabled commands might be a subset of commands which are advertised in UAPI via CXL_MEM_SEND_COMMAND IOCTL. With the CEL enabling comes a internal flag to indicate a base set of commands that are enabled regardless of CEL. Such commands are required for basic interaction with the hardware and thus can be useful in debug cases, for example if the CEL is corrupted. The implementation leaves the statically defined table of commands and supplements it with a bitmap to determine commands that are enabled. This organization was chosen for the following reasons: - Smaller memory footprint. Doesn't need a table per device. - Reduce memory allocation complexity. - Fixed command IDs to opcode mapping for all devices makes development and debugging easier. - Certain helpers are easily achievable, like cxl_for_each_cmd(). Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (v2) Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> (v3) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-7-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:55 +08:00
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_dev_state_identify(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Register CXL memX devices Create the /sys/bus/cxl hierarchy to enumerate: * Memory Devices (per-endpoint control devices) * Memory Address Space Devices (platform address ranges with interleaving, performance, and persistence attributes) * Memory Regions (active provisioned memory from an address space device that is in use as System RAM or delegated to libnvdimm as Persistent Memory regions). For now, only the per-endpoint control devices are registered on the 'cxl' bus. However, going forward it will provide a mechanism to coordinate cross-device interleave. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> (v2) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:52 +08:00
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
rc = cxl_mem_create_range_info(cxlds);
cxl/mem: Account for partitionable space in ram/pmem ranges Memory devices may specify volatile only, persistent only, and partitionable space which when added together result in a total capacity. If Identify Memory Device.Partition Alignment != 0 the device supports partitionable space. This partitionable space can be split between volatile and persistent space. The total volatile and persistent sizes are reported in Get Partition Info. ie active volatile memory = volatile only + partitionable volatile active persistent memory = persistent only + partitionable persistent Define cxl_mem_get_partition(), check for partitionable support, and use cxl_mem_get_partition() if applicable. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-08-11 02:57:59 +08:00
if (rc)
return rc;
cxl/pci: Retrieve CXL DVSEC memory info Before CXL 2.0 HDM Decoder Capability mechanisms can be utilized in a device the driver must determine that the device is ready for CXL.mem operation and that platform firmware, or some other agent, has established an active decode via the legacy CXL 1.1 decoder mechanism. This legacy mechanism is defined in the CXL DVSEC as a set of range registers and status bits that take time to settle after a reset. Validate the CXL memory decode setup via the DVSEC and cache it for later consideration by the cxl_mem driver (to be added). Failure to validate is not fatal to the cxl_pci driver since that is only providing CXL command support over PCI.mmio, and might be needed to rectify CXL DVSEC validation problems. Any potential ranges that the device is already claiming via DVSEC need to be reconciled with the dynamic provisioning ranges provided by platform firmware (like ACPI CEDT.CFMWS). Leave that reconciliation to the cxl_mem driver. [djbw: shorten defines] [djbw: change precise spin wait to generous msleep] Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> [djbw: clarify changelog] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164375911821.559935.7375160041663453400.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-02 07:48:56 +08:00
rc = cxl_dvsec_ranges(cxlds);
if (rc)
dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
"Failed to get DVSEC range information (%d)\n", rc);
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
cxlmd = devm_cxl_add_memdev(cxlds);
cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices While a memX device on /sys/bus/cxl represents a CXL memory expander control interface, a pmemX device represents the persistent memory sub-functionality. It bridges the CXL subystem to the libnvdimm nmemX control interface. With this skeleton ndctl can now see persistent memory devices on a "CXL" bus. Later patches add support for translating libnvdimm native commands to CXL commands. # ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL { "provider":"CXL", "dev":"ndbus1", "dimms":[ { "dev":"nmem1", "state":"disabled" }, { "dev":"nmem0", "state":"disabled" } ] } Given nvdimm_bus_unregister() removes all devices on an ndbus0 the cxl_pmem infrastructure needs to arrange ->remove() to be triggered on cxl_nvdimm devices to keep their enabled state synchronized with the registration state of their corresponding device on the nvdimm_bus. In other words, always arrange for cxl_nvdimm_driver.remove() to unregister nvdimms from an nvdimm_bus ahead of the bus being unregistered. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162380012696.3039556.4293801691038740850.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-16 07:36:31 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
cxl/memdev: Change cxl_mem to a more descriptive name The 'struct cxl_mem' object actually represents the state of a CXL device within the driver. Comments indicating that 'struct cxl_mem' is a device itself are incorrect. It is data layered on top of a CXL Memory Expander class device. Rename it 'struct cxl_dev_state'. The 'struct' cxl_memdev' structure represents a Linux CXL memory device object, and it uses services and information provided by 'struct cxl_dev_state'. Update the structure name, function names, and the kdocs to reflect the real uses of this structure. Some helper functions that were previously prefixed "cxl_mem_" are renamed to just "cxl_". Acked-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102202901.3675568-3-ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-11-03 04:29:01 +08:00
if (range_len(&cxlds->pmem_range) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices While a memX device on /sys/bus/cxl represents a CXL memory expander control interface, a pmemX device represents the persistent memory sub-functionality. It bridges the CXL subystem to the libnvdimm nmemX control interface. With this skeleton ndctl can now see persistent memory devices on a "CXL" bus. Later patches add support for translating libnvdimm native commands to CXL commands. # ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL { "provider":"CXL", "dev":"ndbus1", "dimms":[ { "dev":"nmem1", "state":"disabled" }, { "dev":"nmem0", "state":"disabled" } ] } Given nvdimm_bus_unregister() removes all devices on an ndbus0 the cxl_pmem infrastructure needs to arrange ->remove() to be triggered on cxl_nvdimm devices to keep their enabled state synchronized with the registration state of their corresponding device on the nvdimm_bus. In other words, always arrange for cxl_nvdimm_driver.remove() to unregister nvdimms from an nvdimm_bus ahead of the bus being unregistered. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162380012696.3039556.4293801691038740850.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-06-16 07:36:31 +08:00
rc = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(&pdev->dev, cxlmd);
return rc;
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
}
static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
/* PCI class code for CXL.mem Type-3 Devices */
{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL << 8 | CXL_MEMORY_PROGIF), ~0)},
{ /* terminate list */ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_mem_pci_tbl);
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
static struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.id_table = cxl_mem_pci_tbl,
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
.probe = cxl_pci_probe,
cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory was attached to the typical CPU memory controller. With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3" device interface and give the operating system control over "Host Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device. The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices. A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section 8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers. For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/ infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1) Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:50 +08:00
.driver = {
.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
},
};
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
cxl/pci: Disambiguate cxl_pci further from cxl_mem Commit 21e9f76733a8 ("cxl: Rename mem to pci") introduced the cxl_pci driver which had formerly been named cxl_mem. At the time, the goal was to be as light touch as possible because there were other patches in flight. Since things have settled now, and a new cxl_mem driver will be introduced shortly, spend the LOC now to clean up the existing names. While here, fix the kernel docs to explain the situation better after the core rework that has already landed. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913163324.1008564-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-09-14 00:33:24 +08:00
module_pci_driver(cxl_pci_driver);
cxl/mem: Register CXL memX devices Create the /sys/bus/cxl hierarchy to enumerate: * Memory Devices (per-endpoint control devices) * Memory Address Space Devices (platform address ranges with interleaving, performance, and persistence attributes) * Memory Regions (active provisioned memory from an address space device that is in use as System RAM or delegated to libnvdimm as Persistent Memory regions). For now, only the per-endpoint control devices are registered on the 'cxl' bus. However, going forward it will provide a mechanism to coordinate cross-device interleave. Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> (v2) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-4-ben.widawsky@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2021-02-17 12:09:52 +08:00
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
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