linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S

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/*
* Kernel execution entry point code.
*
* Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
* Initial PowerPC version.
* Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Rewritten for PReP
* Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
* Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
* Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
* PowerPC 8xx modifications.
* Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
* PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
* Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
* PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
* Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
* PPC405 modifications
* PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
* Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
* frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
* debbie_chu@mvista.com
* Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
* PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
* Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
* PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include "head_booke.h"
/* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
* execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
* optional, information:
*
* r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
* r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
* r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
* r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
* r7 - End of kernel command line string
*
*/
__HEAD
_ENTRY(_stext);
_ENTRY(_start);
/*
* Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
* of abatron_pteptrs
*/
nop
/* Translate device tree address to physical, save in r30/r31 */
bl get_phys_addr
mr r30,r3
mr r31,r4
li r25,0 /* phys kernel start (low) */
li r24,0 /* CPU number */
li r23,0 /* phys kernel start (high) */
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(r3, _stext) /* Get our current runtime base */
/* Translate _stext address to physical, save in r23/r25 */
bl get_phys_addr
mr r23,r3
mr r25,r4
bl 0f
0: mflr r8
addis r3,r8,(is_second_reloc - 0b)@ha
lwz r19,(is_second_reloc - 0b)@l(r3)
/* Check if this is the second relocation. */
cmpwi r19,1
bne 1f
/*
* For the second relocation, we already get the real memstart_addr
* from device tree. So we will map PAGE_OFFSET to memstart_addr,
* then the virtual address of start kernel should be:
* PAGE_OFFSET + (kernstart_addr - memstart_addr)
* Since the offset between kernstart_addr and memstart_addr should
* never be beyond 1G, so we can just use the lower 32bit of them
* for the calculation.
*/
lis r3,PAGE_OFFSET@h
addis r4,r8,(kernstart_addr - 0b)@ha
addi r4,r4,(kernstart_addr - 0b)@l
lwz r5,4(r4)
addis r6,r8,(memstart_addr - 0b)@ha
addi r6,r6,(memstart_addr - 0b)@l
lwz r7,4(r6)
subf r5,r7,r5
add r3,r3,r5
b 2f
1:
/*
* We have the runtime (virutal) address of our base.
* We calculate our shift of offset from a 64M page.
* We could map the 64M page we belong to at PAGE_OFFSET and
* get going from there.
*/
lis r4,KERNELBASE@h
ori r4,r4,KERNELBASE@l
rlwinm r6,r25,0,0x3ffffff /* r6 = PHYS_START % 64M */
rlwinm r5,r4,0,0x3ffffff /* r5 = KERNELBASE % 64M */
subf r3,r5,r6 /* r3 = r6 - r5 */
add r3,r4,r3 /* Required Virtual Address */
2: bl relocate
/*
* For the second relocation, we already set the right tlb entries
* for the kernel space, so skip the code in fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S
*/
cmpwi r19,1
beq set_ivor
#endif
/* We try to not make any assumptions about how the boot loader
* setup or used the TLBs. We invalidate all mappings from the
* boot loader and load a single entry in TLB1[0] to map the
* first 64M of kernel memory. Any boot info passed from the
* bootloader needs to live in this first 64M.
*
* Requirement on bootloader:
* - The page we're executing in needs to reside in TLB1 and
* have IPROT=1. If not an invalidate broadcast could
* evict the entry we're currently executing in.
*
* r3 = Index of TLB1 were executing in
* r4 = Current MSR[IS]
* r5 = Index of TLB1 temp mapping
*
* Later in mapin_ram we will correctly map lowmem, and resize TLB1[0]
* if needed
*/
_ENTRY(__early_start)
#define ENTRY_MAPPING_BOOT_SETUP
#include "fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S"
#undef ENTRY_MAPPING_BOOT_SETUP
set_ivor:
/* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
SET_IVOR(6, Program);
SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
SET_IVOR(15, DebugCrit);
/* Establish the interrupt vector base */
lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
/* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */
li r2,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K))@l
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
oris r2,r2,MAS4_TLBSELD(1)@h
#endif
mtspr SPRN_MAS4, r2
#if 0
/* Enable DOZE */
mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0
oris r2,r2,HID0_DOZE@h
mtspr SPRN_HID0, r2
#endif
#if !defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)
/*
* The Abatron BDI JTAG debugger does not tolerate others
* mucking with the debug registers.
*/
lis r2,DBCR0_IDM@h
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r2
isync
/* clear any residual debug events */
li r2,-1
mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r2
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Check to see if we're the second processor, and jump
* to the secondary_start code if so
*/
LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(r24, boot_cpuid)
lwz r24, 0(r24)
cmpwi r24, -1
mfspr r24,SPRN_PIR
bne __secondary_start
#endif
/*
* This is where the main kernel code starts.
*/
/* ptr to current */
lis r2,init_task@h
ori r2,r2,init_task@l
/* ptr to current thread */
addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
/* stack */
lis r1,init_thread_union@h
ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
li r0,0
stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r22, r1)
stw r24, TI_CPU(r22)
bl early_init
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
mr r3,r30
mr r4,r31
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
mr r5,r23
mr r6,r25
#else
mr r5,r25
#endif
bl relocate_init
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MEMSTART
[POWERPC] 85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and booting at non-zero) Added support to allow an 85xx kernel to be run from a non-zero physical address (useful for cooperative asymmetric multiprocessing situations and kdump). The support can be configured at compile time by setting CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, CONFIG_KERNEL_START, and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START as desired. Alternatively, the kernel build can set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE. Setting this config option causes the kernel to determine at runtime the physical addresses of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and CONFIG_KERNEL_START. If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, then CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START has no meaning. However, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START will always be used to set the LOAD program header physical address field in the resulting ELF image. Currently we are limited to running at a physical address that is a multiple of 256M. This is due to how we map TLBs to cover lowmem. This should be fixed to allow 64M or maybe even 16M alignment in the future. It is considered an error to try and run a kernel at a non-aligned physical address. All the magic for this support is accomplished by proper initialization of the kernel memory subsystem and use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. The use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET only affects normal memory and not IO mappings. ioremap uses map_page and isn't affected by ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. /dev/mem continues to allow access to any physical address in the system regardless of how CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is set. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-22 02:22:34 +08:00
lis r3,kernstart_addr@ha
la r3,kernstart_addr@l(r3)
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
stw r23,0(r3)
stw r25,4(r3)
#else
stw r25,0(r3)
#endif
#endif
/*
* Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
*/
mr r3,r30
mr r4,r31
bl machine_init
bl MMU_init
/* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
stw r6, 0(r5)
/* Let's move on */
lis r4,start_kernel@h
ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
/* Macros to hide the PTE size differences
*
* FIND_PTE -- walks the page tables given EA & pgdir pointer
* r10 -- EA of fault
* r11 -- PGDIR pointer
* r12 -- free
* label 2: is the bailout case
*
* if we find the pte (fall through):
* r11 is low pte word
* r12 is pointer to the pte
* r10 is the pshift from the PGD, if we're a hugepage
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
#define FIND_PTE \
rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29; /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ \
lwzx r11, r12, r11; /* Get pgd/pmd entry */ \
rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20; /* Extract pt base address */ \
blt 1000f; /* Normal non-huge page */ \
beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
oris r11, r11, PD_HUGE@h; /* Put back address bit */ \
andi. r10, r11, HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK@l; /* extract size field */ \
xor r12, r10, r11; /* drop size bits from pointer */ \
b 1001f; \
1000: rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28; /* Compute pte address */ \
li r10, 0; /* clear r10 */ \
1001: lwz r11, 4(r12); /* Get pte entry */
#else
#define FIND_PTE \
rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29; /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ \
lwzx r11, r12, r11; /* Get pgd/pmd entry */ \
rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20; /* Extract pt base address */ \
beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28; /* Compute pte address */ \
lwz r11, 4(r12); /* Get pte entry */
#endif /* HUGEPAGE */
#else /* !PTE_64BIT */
#define FIND_PTE \
rlwimi r11, r10, 12, 20, 29; /* Create L1 (pgdir/pmd) address */ \
lwz r11, 0(r11); /* Get L1 entry */ \
rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 19; /* Extract L2 (pte) base address */ \
beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
rlwimi r12, r10, 22, 20, 29; /* Compute PTE address */ \
lwz r11, 0(r12); /* Get Linux PTE */
#endif
/*
* Interrupt vector entry code
*
* The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
* interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
* this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
* space.
*
* Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
* interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
* The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
* for each interrupt vector entry.
*
* Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
* We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
*/
interrupt_base:
/* Critical Input Interrupt */
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CRITICAL, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
/* Machine Check Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
/* no RFMCI, MCSRRs on E200 */
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MACHINE_CHECK, MachineCheck, \
machine_check_exception)
#else
MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
#endif
/* Data Storage Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(DATA_STORAGE)
mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
stw r5,_ESR(r11)
mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
andis. r10,r5,(ESR_ILK|ESR_DLK)@h
bne 1f
EXC_XFER_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
1:
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, CacheLockingException)
/* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
/* External Input Interrupt */
EXCEPTION(0x0500, EXTERNAL, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
/* Alignment Interrupt */
ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
/* Program Interrupt */
PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
/* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
/* E200 treats 'normal' floating point instructions as FP Unavail exception */
EXCEPTION(0x0800, FP_UNAVAIL, FloatingPointUnavailable, \
program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
#else
EXCEPTION(0x0800, FP_UNAVAIL, FloatingPointUnavailable, \
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
#endif
#endif
/* System Call Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SYSCALL)
EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
/* Auxiliary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
EXCEPTION(0x2900, AP_UNAVAIL, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, \
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
/* Decrementer Interrupt */
DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
/* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
/* TODO: Add FIT support */
EXCEPTION(0x3100, FIT, FixedIntervalTimer, \
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
/* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WATCHDOG, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
#else
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WATCHDOG, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
#endif
/* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
stw r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
#endif
stw r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(1)(r10)
stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
mfcr r13
stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(3)(r10)
DO_KVM BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_SRR1
mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
* kernel page tables.
*/
lis r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
cmplw 5, r10, r11
blt 5, 3f
lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
b 4f
/* Get the PGD for the current thread */
3:
mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
4:
/* Mask of required permission bits. Note that while we
* do copy ESR:ST to _PAGE_RW position as trying to write
* to an RO page is pretty common, we don't do it with
* _PAGE_DIRTY. We could do it, but it's a fairly rare
* event so I'd rather take the overhead when it happens
* rather than adding an instruction here. We should measure
* whether the whole thing is worth it in the first place
* as we could avoid loading SPRN_ESR completely in the first
* place...
*
* TODO: Is it worth doing that mfspr & rlwimi in the first
* place or can we save a couple of instructions here ?
*/
mfspr r12,SPRN_ESR
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT
oris r13,r13,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
#else
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_ACCESSED
#endif
rlwimi r13,r12,11,29,29
FIND_PTE
andc. r13,r13,r11 /* Check permission */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
subf r13,r11,r12 /* create false data dep */
lwzx r13,r11,r13 /* Get upper pte bits */
#else
lwz r13,0(r12) /* Get upper pte bits */
#endif
#endif
bne 2f /* Bail if permission/valid mismach */
/* Jump to common tlb load */
b finish_tlb_load
2:
/* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
* and call the heavyweights to help us out.
*/
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(3)(r10)
mtcr r11
lwz r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
lwz r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(1)(r10)
lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0
b DataStorage
/* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
/*
* Nearly the same as above, except we get our
* information from different registers and bailout
* to a different point.
*/
START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
stw r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
#endif
stw r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(1)(r10)
stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
mfcr r13
stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(3)(r10)
DO_KVM BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SRR1
mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
* kernel page tables.
*/
lis r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
cmplw 5, r10, r11
blt 5, 3f
lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
/* Make up the required permissions for kernel code */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_BAP_SX
oris r13,r13,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
#else
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_EXEC
#endif
b 4f
/* Get the PGD for the current thread */
3:
mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
/* Make up the required permissions for user code */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_BAP_UX
oris r13,r13,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h
#else
li r13,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_EXEC
#endif
4:
FIND_PTE
andc. r13,r13,r11 /* Check permission */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
subf r13,r11,r12 /* create false data dep */
lwzx r13,r11,r13 /* Get upper pte bits */
#else
lwz r13,0(r12) /* Get upper pte bits */
#endif
#endif
bne 2f /* Bail if permission mismach */
/* Jump to common TLB load point */
b finish_tlb_load
2:
/* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
* and call the heavyweights to help us out.
*/
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(3)(r10)
mtcr r11
lwz r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
lwz r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(1)(r10)
lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0
b InstructionStorage
/* Define SPE handlers for e200 and e500v2 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
/* SPE Unavailable */
START_EXCEPTION(SPEUnavailable)
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(SPE_UNAVAIL)
beq 1f
bl load_up_spe
b fast_exception_return
1: addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x2010, KernelSPE)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SPE_POSSIBLE)
EXCEPTION(0x2020, SPE_UNAVAIL, SPEUnavailable, \
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE_POSSIBLE */
/* SPE Floating Point Data */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
EXCEPTION(0x2030, SPE_FP_DATA, SPEFloatingPointData,
SPEFloatingPointException, EXC_XFER_EE)
/* SPE Floating Point Round */
EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPE_FP_ROUND, SPEFloatingPointRound, \
SPEFloatingPointRoundException, EXC_XFER_EE)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SPE_POSSIBLE)
EXCEPTION(0x2040, SPE_FP_DATA, SPEFloatingPointData,
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPE_FP_ROUND, SPEFloatingPointRound, \
unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE_POSSIBLE */
/* Performance Monitor */
EXCEPTION(0x2060, PERFORMANCE_MONITOR, PerformanceMonitor, \
performance_monitor_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
EXCEPTION(0x2070, DOORBELL, Doorbell, doorbell_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x2080, DOORBELL_CRITICAL, \
CriticalDoorbell, unknown_exception)
/* Debug Interrupt */
DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION
DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION
GUEST_DOORBELL_EXCEPTION
CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0, GUEST_DBELL_CRIT, CriticalGuestDoorbell, \
unknown_exception)
/* Hypercall */
EXCEPTION(0, HV_SYSCALL, Hypercall, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
/* Embedded Hypervisor Privilege */
EXCEPTION(0, HV_PRIV, Ehvpriv, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
interrupt_end:
/*
* Local functions
*/
/*
* Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
* point to load the TLB.
* r10 - tsize encoding (if HUGETLB_PAGE) or available to use
* r11 - TLB (info from Linux PTE)
* r12 - available to use
* r13 - upper bits of PTE (if PTE_64BIT) or available to use
* CR5 - results of addr >= PAGE_OFFSET
* MAS0, MAS1 - loaded with proper value when we get here
* MAS2, MAS3 - will need additional info from Linux PTE
* Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
*/
finish_tlb_load:
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
cmpwi 6, r10, 0 /* check for huge page */
beq 6, finish_tlb_load_cont /* !huge */
/* Alas, we need more scratch registers for hugepages */
mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
stw r14, THREAD_NORMSAVE(4)(r12)
stw r15, THREAD_NORMSAVE(5)(r12)
stw r16, THREAD_NORMSAVE(6)(r12)
stw r17, THREAD_NORMSAVE(7)(r12)
/* Get the next_tlbcam_idx percpu var */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
lwz r12, THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r12)
lwz r15, TI_CPU(r12)
lis r14, __per_cpu_offset@h
ori r14, r14, __per_cpu_offset@l
rlwinm r15, r15, 2, 0, 29
lwzx r16, r14, r15
#else
li r16, 0
#endif
lis r17, next_tlbcam_idx@h
ori r17, r17, next_tlbcam_idx@l
add r17, r17, r16 /* r17 = *next_tlbcam_idx */
lwz r15, 0(r17) /* r15 = next_tlbcam_idx */
lis r14, MAS0_TLBSEL(1)@h /* select TLB1 (TLBCAM) */
rlwimi r14, r15, 16, 4, 15 /* next_tlbcam_idx entry */
mtspr SPRN_MAS0, r14
/* Extract TLB1CFG(NENTRY) */
mfspr r16, SPRN_TLB1CFG
andi. r16, r16, 0xfff
/* Update next_tlbcam_idx, wrapping when necessary */
addi r15, r15, 1
cmpw r15, r16
blt 100f
lis r14, tlbcam_index@h
ori r14, r14, tlbcam_index@l
lwz r15, 0(r14)
100: stw r15, 0(r17)
/*
* Calc MAS1_TSIZE from r10 (which has pshift encoded)
* tlb_enc = (pshift - 10).
*/
subi r15, r10, 10
mfspr r16, SPRN_MAS1
rlwimi r16, r15, 7, 20, 24
mtspr SPRN_MAS1, r16
/* copy the pshift for use later */
mr r14, r10
/* fall through */
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
/*
* We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
* properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
* Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
* here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
*/
finish_tlb_load_cont:
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
rlwinm r12, r11, 32-2, 26, 31 /* Move in perm bits */
andi. r10, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY
bne 1f
li r10, MAS3_SW | MAS3_UW
andc r12, r12, r10
1: rlwimi r12, r13, 20, 0, 11 /* grab RPN[32:43] */
rlwimi r12, r11, 20, 12, 19 /* grab RPN[44:51] */
2: mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r12
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
srwi r10, r13, 12 /* grab RPN[12:31] */
mtspr SPRN_MAS7, r10
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)
#else
li r10, (_PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_PRESENT)
mr r13, r11
rlwimi r10, r11, 31, 29, 29 /* extract _PAGE_DIRTY into SW */
and r12, r11, r10
andi. r10, r11, _PAGE_USER /* Test for _PAGE_USER */
slwi r10, r12, 1
or r10, r10, r12
iseleq r12, r12, r10
rlwimi r13, r12, 0, 20, 31 /* Get RPN from PTE, merge w/ perms */
mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r13
#endif
mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS2
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
rlwimi r12, r11, 32-19, 27, 31 /* extract WIMGE from pte */
#else
rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 27, 31 /* extract WIMGE from pte */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
beq 6, 3f /* don't mask if page isn't huge */
li r13, 1
slw r13, r13, r14
subi r13, r13, 1
rlwinm r13, r13, 0, 0, 19 /* bottom bits used for WIMGE/etc */
andc r12, r12, r13 /* mask off ea bits within the page */
#endif
3: mtspr SPRN_MAS2, r12
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
/* Round robin TLB1 entries assignment */
mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS0
/* Extract TLB1CFG(NENTRY) */
mfspr r11, SPRN_TLB1CFG
andi. r11, r11, 0xfff
/* Extract MAS0(NV) */
andi. r13, r12, 0xfff
addi r13, r13, 1
cmpw 0, r13, r11
addi r12, r12, 1
/* check if we need to wrap */
blt 7f
/* wrap back to first free tlbcam entry */
lis r13, tlbcam_index@ha
lwz r13, tlbcam_index@l(r13)
rlwimi r12, r13, 0, 20, 31
7:
mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r12
#endif /* CONFIG_E200 */
tlb_write_entry:
tlbwe
/* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
beq 6, 8f /* skip restore for 4k page faults */
lwz r14, THREAD_NORMSAVE(4)(r10)
lwz r15, THREAD_NORMSAVE(5)(r10)
lwz r16, THREAD_NORMSAVE(6)(r10)
lwz r17, THREAD_NORMSAVE(7)(r10)
#endif
8: lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(3)(r10)
mtcr r11
lwz r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
lwz r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(1)(r10)
lwz r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0
rfi /* Force context change */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
/* Note that the SPE support is closely modeled after the AltiVec
* support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
* other! */
_GLOBAL(load_up_spe)
/*
* Disable SPE for the task which had SPE previously,
* and save its SPE registers in its thread_struct.
* Enables SPE for use in the kernel on return.
* On SMP we know the SPE units are free, since we give it up every
* switch. -- Kumar
*/
mfmsr r5
oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */
isync
/* enable use of SPE after return */
oris r9,r9,MSR_SPE@h
mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD /* current task's THREAD (phys) */
li r4,1
li r10,THREAD_ACC
stw r4,THREAD_USED_SPE(r5)
evlddx evr4,r10,r5
evmra evr4,evr4
REST_32EVRS(0,r10,r5,THREAD_EVR0)
blr
/*
* SPE unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
* the task use SPE in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
*/
KernelSPE:
lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
oris r3,r3,MSR_SPE@h
stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of SPE after return */
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
lis r3,87f@h
ori r3,r3,87f@l
mr r4,r2 /* current */
lwz r5,_NIP(r1)
bl printk
#endif
b ret_from_except
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
87: .string "SPE used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n"
#endif
.align 4,0
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
/*
* Translate the effec addr in r3 to phys addr. The phys addr will be put
* into r3(higher 32bit) and r4(lower 32bit)
*/
get_phys_addr:
mfmsr r8
mfspr r9,SPRN_PID
rlwinm r9,r9,16,0x3fff0000 /* turn PID into MAS6[SPID] */
rlwimi r9,r8,28,0x00000001 /* turn MSR[DS] into MAS6[SAS] */
mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r9
tlbsx 0,r3 /* must succeed */
mfspr r8,SPRN_MAS1
mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS3
rlwinm r9,r8,25,0x1f /* r9 = log2(page size) */
li r10,1024
slw r10,r10,r9 /* r10 = page size */
addi r10,r10,-1
and r11,r3,r10 /* r11 = page offset */
andc r4,r12,r10 /* r4 = page base */
or r4,r4,r11 /* r4 = devtree phys addr */
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
mfspr r3,SPRN_MAS7
#endif
blr
/*
* Global functions
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
/* Adjust or setup IVORs for e200 */
_GLOBAL(__setup_e200_ivors)
li r3,DebugDebug@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR15,r3
li r3,SPEUnavailable@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR32,r3
li r3,SPEFloatingPointData@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR33,r3
li r3,SPEFloatingPointRound@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR34,r3
sync
blr
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_E500
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_E500MC
/* Adjust or setup IVORs for e500v1/v2 */
_GLOBAL(__setup_e500_ivors)
li r3,DebugCrit@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR15,r3
li r3,SPEUnavailable@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR32,r3
li r3,SPEFloatingPointData@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR33,r3
li r3,SPEFloatingPointRound@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR34,r3
li r3,PerformanceMonitor@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR35,r3
sync
blr
#else
/* Adjust or setup IVORs for e500mc */
_GLOBAL(__setup_e500mc_ivors)
li r3,DebugDebug@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR15,r3
li r3,PerformanceMonitor@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR35,r3
li r3,Doorbell@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR36,r3
li r3,CriticalDoorbell@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR37,r3
sync
blr
/* setup ehv ivors for */
_GLOBAL(__setup_ehv_ivors)
li r3,GuestDoorbell@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR38,r3
li r3,CriticalGuestDoorbell@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR39,r3
li r3,Hypercall@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR40,r3
li r3,Ehvpriv@l
mtspr SPRN_IVOR41,r3
sync
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500MC */
#endif /* CONFIG_E500 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
/*
* extern void __giveup_spe(struct task_struct *prev)
*
*/
_GLOBAL(__giveup_spe)
addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */
lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3)
cmpi 0,r5,0
SAVE_32EVRS(0, r4, r3, THREAD_EVR0)
evxor evr6, evr6, evr6 /* clear out evr6 */
evmwumiaa evr6, evr6, evr6 /* evr6 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
li r4,THREAD_ACC
evstddx evr6, r4, r3 /* save off accumulator */
beq 1f
lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
lis r3,MSR_SPE@h
andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable SPE for previous task */
stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1:
blr
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
/*
* extern void abort(void)
*
* At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
*/
_GLOBAL(abort)
li r13,0
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13 /* disable all debug events */
isync
mfmsr r13
ori r13,r13,MSR_DE@l /* Enable Debug Events */
mtmsr r13
isync
mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
lis r13,(DBCR0_IDM|DBCR0_RST_CHIP)@h
mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
isync
_GLOBAL(set_context)
#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
/* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
* The PGDIR is the second parameter.
*/
lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
stw r4, 0x4(r5)
#endif
mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
isync /* Force context change */
blr
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* When we get here, r24 needs to hold the CPU # */
.globl __secondary_start
__secondary_start:
LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(r3, tlbcam_index)
lwz r3,0(r3)
mtctr r3
li r26,0 /* r26 safe? */
bl switch_to_as1
mr r27,r3 /* tlb entry */
/* Load each CAM entry */
1: mr r3,r26
bl loadcam_entry
addi r26,r26,1
bdnz 1b
mr r3,r27 /* tlb entry */
LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(r4, memstart_addr)
lwz r4,0(r4)
mr r5,r25 /* phys kernel start */
rlwinm r5,r5,0,~0x3ffffff /* aligned 64M */
subf r4,r5,r4 /* memstart_addr - phys kernel start */
li r5,0 /* no device tree */
li r6,0 /* not boot cpu */
bl restore_to_as0
lis r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@h
ori r3,r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l
stw r24,0(r3)
li r3,0
mr r4,r24 /* Why? */
bl call_setup_cpu
/* get current_thread_info and current */
lis r1,secondary_ti@ha
lwz r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
lwz r2,TI_TASK(r1)
/* stack */
addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
li r0,0
stw r0,0(r1)
/* ptr to current thread */
addi r4,r2,THREAD /* address of our thread_struct */
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
/* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */
li r4,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K))@l
mtspr SPRN_MAS4,r4
/* Jump to start_secondary */
lis r4,MSR_KERNEL@h
ori r4,r4,MSR_KERNEL@l
lis r3,start_secondary@h
ori r3,r3,start_secondary@l
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
sync
rfi
sync
.globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
.long -1
#endif
/*
* Create a tlb entry with the same effective and physical address as
* the tlb entry used by the current running code. But set the TS to 1.
* Then switch to the address space 1. It will return with the r3 set to
* the ESEL of the new created tlb.
*/
_GLOBAL(switch_to_as1)
mflr r5
/* Find a entry not used */
mfspr r3,SPRN_TLB1CFG
andi. r3,r3,0xfff
mfspr r4,SPRN_PID
rlwinm r4,r4,16,0x3fff0000 /* turn PID into MAS6[SPID] */
mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4
1: lis r4,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
addi r3,r3,-1
rlwimi r4,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4
tlbre
mfspr r4,SPRN_MAS1
andis. r4,r4,MAS1_VALID@h
bne 1b
/* Get the tlb entry used by the current running code */
bl 0f
0: mflr r4
tlbsx 0,r4
mfspr r4,SPRN_MAS1
ori r4,r4,MAS1_TS /* Set the TS = 1 */
mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4
mfspr r4,SPRN_MAS0
rlwinm r4,r4,0,~MAS0_ESEL_MASK
rlwimi r4,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4
tlbwe
isync
sync
mfmsr r4
ori r4,r4,MSR_IS | MSR_DS
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r5
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
sync
rfi
/*
* Restore to the address space 0 and also invalidate the tlb entry created
* by switch_to_as1.
* r3 - the tlb entry which should be invalidated
* r4 - __pa(PAGE_OFFSET in AS1) - __pa(PAGE_OFFSET in AS0)
* r5 - device tree virtual address. If r4 is 0, r5 is ignored.
* r6 - boot cpu
*/
_GLOBAL(restore_to_as0)
mflr r0
bl 0f
0: mflr r9
addi r9,r9,1f - 0b
/*
* We may map the PAGE_OFFSET in AS0 to a different physical address,
* so we need calculate the right jump and device tree address based
* on the offset passed by r4.
*/
add r9,r9,r4
add r5,r5,r4
add r0,r0,r4
2: mfmsr r7
li r8,(MSR_IS | MSR_DS)
andc r7,r7,r8
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r9
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r7
sync
rfi
/* Invalidate the temporary tlb entry for AS1 */
1: lis r9,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
rlwimi r9,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r9
tlbre
mfspr r9,SPRN_MAS1
rlwinm r9,r9,0,2,31 /* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPPROT */
mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r9
tlbwe
isync
cmpwi r4,0
cmpwi cr1,r6,0
cror eq,4*cr1+eq,eq
bne 3f /* offset != 0 && is_boot_cpu */
mtlr r0
blr
/*
* The PAGE_OFFSET will map to a different physical address,
* jump to _start to do another relocation again.
*/
3: mr r3,r5
bl _start
/*
* We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
* goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
*/
.data
.align 12
.globl sdata
sdata:
.globl empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
.space 4096
.globl swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
.space PGD_TABLE_SIZE
/*
* Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
* to their respective root page table.
*/
abatron_pteptrs:
.space 8