linux/drivers/clk/clkdev.c

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/*
* drivers/clk/clkdev.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Helper for the clk API to assist looking up a struct clk.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clkdev.h>
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
clk: add DT clock binding support Based on work 1st by Ben Herrenschmidt and Jeremy Kerr, then by Grant Likely, this patch adds support to clk_get to allow drivers to retrieve clock data from the device tree. Platforms scan for clocks in DT with of_clk_init and a match table, and the register a provider through of_clk_add_provider. The provider's clk_src_get function will be called when a device references the provider's OF node for a clock reference. v6 (Rob Herring): - Return error values instead of NULL to match clock framework expectations v5 (Rob Herring): - Move from drivers/of into common clock subsystem - Squashed "dt/clock: add a simple provider get function" and "dt/clock: add function to get parent clock name" - Rebase to 3.4-rc1 - Drop CONFIG_OF_CLOCK and just use CONFIG_OF - Add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL to various functions - s/clock-output-name/clock-output-names/ - Define that fixed-clock binding is a single output v4 (Rob Herring): - Rework for common clk subsystem - Add of_clk_get_parent_name function v3: - Clarified documentation v2: - fixed errant ';' causing compile error - Editorial fixes from Shawn Guo - merged in adding lookup to clkdev - changed property names to match established convention. After working with the binding a bit it really made more sense to follow the lead of 'reg', 'gpios' and 'interrupts' by making the input simply 'clocks' & 'clock-names' instead of 'clock-input-*', and to only use clock-output* for the producer nodes. (Sorry Shawn, this will mean you need to change some code, but it should be trivial) - Add ability to inherit clocks from parent nodes by using an empty 'clock-ranges' property. Useful for busses. I could use some feedback on the new property name, 'clock-ranges' doesn't feel right to me. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-10 03:50:06 +08:00
#include <linux/of.h>
#include "clk.h"
static LIST_HEAD(clocks);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocks_mutex);
/*
* Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
* We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
* An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
* If an entry has a device ID, it must match
* If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
* Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
* order of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
*/
static struct clk_lookup *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
{
struct clk_lookup *p, *cl = NULL;
int match, best_found = 0, best_possible = 0;
if (dev_id)
best_possible += 2;
if (con_id)
best_possible += 1;
list_for_each_entry(p, &clocks, node) {
match = 0;
if (p->dev_id) {
if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
continue;
match += 2;
}
if (p->con_id) {
if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
continue;
match += 1;
}
if (match > best_found) {
cl = p;
if (match != best_possible)
best_found = match;
else
break;
}
}
return cl;
}
static struct clk *__clk_get_sys(struct device *dev, const char *dev_id,
const char *con_id)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
struct clk *clk = NULL;
mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
if (!cl)
goto out;
clk = clk_hw_create_clk(dev, cl->clk_hw, dev_id, con_id);
clkdev: Always allocate a struct clk and call __clk_get() w/ CCF of_clk_get_by_clkspec() returns a struct clk pointer but it doesn't create a new handle for the consumers when we're using the common clock framework. Instead it just returns whatever the clk provider hands out. When the consumers go to call clk_put() we get an Oops. Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00200200 pgd = c0004000 [00200200] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.19.0-rc1-00104-ga251361a-dirty #992 Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) task: ee00b000 ti: ee088000 task.ti: ee088000 PC is at __clk_put+0x24/0xd0 LR is at clk_prepare_lock+0xc/0xec pc : [<c03eef38>] lr : [<c03ec1f4>] psr: 20000153 sp : ee089de8 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000 r10: ee02f480 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 00000000 r7 : ee031cc0 r6 : ee089e08 r5 : 00000000 r4 : ee02f480 r3 : 00100100 r2 : 00200200 r1 : 0000091e r0 : 00000001 Flags: nzCv IRQs on FIQs off Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel Control: 10c5387d Table: 4000404a DAC: 00000015 Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xee088238) Stack: (0xee089de8 to 0xee08a000) 9de0: ee7c8f14 c03f0ec8 ee089e08 00000000 c0718dc8 00000001 9e00: 00000000 c04ee0f0 ee7e0844 00000001 00000181 c04edb58 ee2bd320 00000000 9e20: 00000000 c011dc5c ee16a1e0 00000000 00000000 c0718dc8 ee16a1e0 ee2bd1e0 9e40: c0641740 ee16a1e0 00000000 ee2bd320 c0718dc8 ee1d3e10 ee1d3e10 00000000 9e60: c0769a88 00000000 c0718dc8 00000000 00000000 c02c3124 c02c310c ee1d3e10 9e80: c07b4eec 00000000 c0769a88 c02c1d0c ee1d3e10 c0769a88 ee1d3e44 00000000 9ea0: c07091dc c02c1eb8 00000000 c0769a88 c02c1e2c c02c0544 ee005478 ee1676c0 9ec0: c0769a88 ee3a4e80 c0760ce8 c02c150c c0669b90 c0769a88 c0746cd8 c0769a88 9ee0: c0746cd8 ee2bc4c0 c0778c00 c02c24e0 00000000 c0746cd8 c0746cd8 c07091f0 9f00: 00000000 c0008944 c04f405c 00000025 ee00b000 60000153 c074ab00 00000000 9f20: 00000000 c074ab90 60000153 00000000 ef7fca5d c050860c 000000b6 c0036b88 9f40: c065ecc4 c06bc728 00000006 00000006 c074ab30 ef7fca40 c0739bdc 00000006 9f60: c0718dbc c0778c00 000000b6 c0718dc8 c06ed598 c06edd64 00000006 00000006 9f80: c06ed598 c003b438 00000000 c04e64f4 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 9fa0: 00000000 c04e64fc 00000000 c000e838 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 9fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 c0c0c0c0 c0c0c0c0 [<c03eef38>] (__clk_put) from [<c03f0ec8>] (of_clk_set_defaults+0xe0/0x2c0) [<c03f0ec8>] (of_clk_set_defaults) from [<c02c3124>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0xa4) [<c02c3124>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c02c1d0c>] (driver_probe_device+0x10c/0x22c) [<c02c1d0c>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c02c1eb8>] (__driver_attach+0x8c/0x90) [<c02c1eb8>] (__driver_attach) from [<c02c0544>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x88) [<c02c0544>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c02c150c>] (bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x1d0) [<c02c150c>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c02c24e0>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf4) [<c02c24e0>] (driver_register) from [<c07091f0>] (fimc_md_init+0x14/0x30) [<c07091f0>] (fimc_md_init) from [<c0008944>] (do_one_initcall+0x80/0x1d0) [<c0008944>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c06edd64>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x108/0x1d4) [<c06edd64>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c04e64fc>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xec) [<c04e64fc>] (kernel_init) from [<c000e838>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c) Code: ebfff4ae e5943014 e5942018 e3530000 (e5823000) Let's create a per-user handle here so that clk_put() can properly unlink it and free the handle. Now that we allocate a clk structure here we need to free it if __clk_get() fails so bury the __clk_get() call in __of_clk_get_from_provider(). We need to handle the same problem in clk_get_sys() so export __clk_free_clk() to clkdev.c and do the same thing, except let's use a union to make this code #ifdef free. This fixes the above crash, properly calls __clk_get() when of_clk_get_from_provider() is called, and cleans up the clk structure on the error path of clk_get_sys(). Fixes: 035a61c314eb "clk: Make clk API return per-user struct clk instances" Reported-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com> Reported-by: Alban Browaeys <alban.browaeys@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com> Tested-by: Alban Browaeys <prahal@yahoo.com> Reviewed-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2015-02-07 03:42:43 +08:00
if (IS_ERR(clk))
cl = NULL;
out:
mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
return cl ? clk : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
{
return __clk_get_sys(NULL, dev_id, con_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get_sys);
struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
struct clk_hw *hw;
clk: add DT clock binding support Based on work 1st by Ben Herrenschmidt and Jeremy Kerr, then by Grant Likely, this patch adds support to clk_get to allow drivers to retrieve clock data from the device tree. Platforms scan for clocks in DT with of_clk_init and a match table, and the register a provider through of_clk_add_provider. The provider's clk_src_get function will be called when a device references the provider's OF node for a clock reference. v6 (Rob Herring): - Return error values instead of NULL to match clock framework expectations v5 (Rob Herring): - Move from drivers/of into common clock subsystem - Squashed "dt/clock: add a simple provider get function" and "dt/clock: add function to get parent clock name" - Rebase to 3.4-rc1 - Drop CONFIG_OF_CLOCK and just use CONFIG_OF - Add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL to various functions - s/clock-output-name/clock-output-names/ - Define that fixed-clock binding is a single output v4 (Rob Herring): - Rework for common clk subsystem - Add of_clk_get_parent_name function v3: - Clarified documentation v2: - fixed errant ';' causing compile error - Editorial fixes from Shawn Guo - merged in adding lookup to clkdev - changed property names to match established convention. After working with the binding a bit it really made more sense to follow the lead of 'reg', 'gpios' and 'interrupts' by making the input simply 'clocks' & 'clock-names' instead of 'clock-input-*', and to only use clock-output* for the producer nodes. (Sorry Shawn, this will mean you need to change some code, but it should be trivial) - Add ability to inherit clocks from parent nodes by using an empty 'clock-ranges' property. Useful for busses. I could use some feedback on the new property name, 'clock-ranges' doesn't feel right to me. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-10 03:50:06 +08:00
if (dev && dev->of_node) {
hw = of_clk_get_hw(dev->of_node, 0, con_id);
if (!IS_ERR(hw) || PTR_ERR(hw) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
return clk_hw_create_clk(dev, hw, dev_id, con_id);
clk: add DT clock binding support Based on work 1st by Ben Herrenschmidt and Jeremy Kerr, then by Grant Likely, this patch adds support to clk_get to allow drivers to retrieve clock data from the device tree. Platforms scan for clocks in DT with of_clk_init and a match table, and the register a provider through of_clk_add_provider. The provider's clk_src_get function will be called when a device references the provider's OF node for a clock reference. v6 (Rob Herring): - Return error values instead of NULL to match clock framework expectations v5 (Rob Herring): - Move from drivers/of into common clock subsystem - Squashed "dt/clock: add a simple provider get function" and "dt/clock: add function to get parent clock name" - Rebase to 3.4-rc1 - Drop CONFIG_OF_CLOCK and just use CONFIG_OF - Add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL to various functions - s/clock-output-name/clock-output-names/ - Define that fixed-clock binding is a single output v4 (Rob Herring): - Rework for common clk subsystem - Add of_clk_get_parent_name function v3: - Clarified documentation v2: - fixed errant ';' causing compile error - Editorial fixes from Shawn Guo - merged in adding lookup to clkdev - changed property names to match established convention. After working with the binding a bit it really made more sense to follow the lead of 'reg', 'gpios' and 'interrupts' by making the input simply 'clocks' & 'clock-names' instead of 'clock-input-*', and to only use clock-output* for the producer nodes. (Sorry Shawn, this will mean you need to change some code, but it should be trivial) - Add ability to inherit clocks from parent nodes by using an empty 'clock-ranges' property. Useful for busses. I could use some feedback on the new property name, 'clock-ranges' doesn't feel right to me. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
2012-04-10 03:50:06 +08:00
}
return __clk_get_sys(dev, dev_id, con_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_get);
void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
{
__clk_put(clk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_put);
static void __clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
{
mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
}
void clkdev_add(struct clk_lookup *cl)
{
if (!cl->clk_hw)
cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
__clkdev_add(cl);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_add);
void clkdev_add_table(struct clk_lookup *cl, size_t num)
{
mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
while (num--) {
cl->clk_hw = __clk_get_hw(cl->clk);
list_add_tail(&cl->node, &clocks);
cl++;
}
mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
}
#define MAX_DEV_ID 20
#define MAX_CON_ID 16
struct clk_lookup_alloc {
struct clk_lookup cl;
char dev_id[MAX_DEV_ID];
char con_id[MAX_CON_ID];
};
static struct clk_lookup * __ref
vclkdev_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
va_list ap)
{
struct clk_lookup_alloc *cla;
cla = kzalloc(sizeof(*cla), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cla)
return NULL;
cla->cl.clk_hw = hw;
if (con_id) {
strlcpy(cla->con_id, con_id, sizeof(cla->con_id));
cla->cl.con_id = cla->con_id;
}
if (dev_fmt) {
vscnprintf(cla->dev_id, sizeof(cla->dev_id), dev_fmt, ap);
cla->cl.dev_id = cla->dev_id;
}
return &cla->cl;
}
static struct clk_lookup *
vclkdev_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt,
va_list ap)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
if (cl)
__clkdev_add(cl);
return cl;
}
struct clk_lookup * __ref
clkdev_alloc(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt, ...)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
cl = vclkdev_alloc(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_alloc);
struct clk_lookup *
clkdev_hw_alloc(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id, const char *dev_fmt, ...)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
cl = vclkdev_alloc(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_hw_alloc);
/**
* clkdev_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
* @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
*
* Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
* freed.
*/
struct clk_lookup *clkdev_create(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
const char *dev_fmt, ...)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
cl = vclkdev_create(__clk_get_hw(clk), con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_create);
/**
* clkdev_hw_create - allocate and add a clkdev lookup structure
* @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_fmt: format string describing device name
*
* Returns a clk_lookup structure, which can be later unregistered and
* freed.
*/
struct clk_lookup *clkdev_hw_create(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
const char *dev_fmt, ...)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, dev_fmt);
cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clkdev_hw_create);
int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name,
const char *con_id, struct device *dev)
{
struct clk *r = clk_get(dev, con_id);
struct clk_lookup *l;
if (IS_ERR(r))
return PTR_ERR(r);
l = clkdev_create(r, alias, alias_dev_name ? "%s" : NULL,
alias_dev_name);
clk_put(r);
return l ? 0 : -ENODEV;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_add_alias);
/*
* clkdev_drop - remove a clock dynamically allocated
*/
void clkdev_drop(struct clk_lookup *cl)
{
mutex_lock(&clocks_mutex);
list_del(&cl->node);
mutex_unlock(&clocks_mutex);
kfree(cl);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clkdev_drop);
static struct clk_lookup *__clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
const char *con_id,
const char *dev_id, ...)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, dev_id);
cl = vclkdev_create(hw, con_id, dev_id, ap);
va_end(ap);
return cl;
}
static int do_clk_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw,
struct clk_lookup **cl, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
{
if (IS_ERR(hw))
return PTR_ERR(hw);
/*
* Since dev_id can be NULL, and NULL is handled specially, we must
* pass it as either a NULL format string, or with "%s".
*/
if (dev_id)
*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, "%s", dev_id);
else
*cl = __clk_register_clkdev(hw, con_id, NULL);
return *cl ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
/**
* clk_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk
* @clk: struct clk to associate with all clk_lookups
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_id: string describing device name
*
* con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
* clkdev.
*
* To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clks
* from a previous clk_register() call, and return the error code for
* those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
* after clk_register().
*/
int clk_register_clkdev(struct clk *clk, const char *con_id,
const char *dev_id)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
if (IS_ERR(clk))
return PTR_ERR(clk);
return do_clk_register_clkdev(__clk_get_hw(clk), &cl, con_id,
dev_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_register_clkdev);
/**
* clk_hw_register_clkdev - register one clock lookup for a struct clk_hw
* @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_id: format string describing device name
*
* con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
* clkdev.
*
* To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
* from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
* those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
* after clk_hw_register_*().
*/
int clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct clk_hw *hw, const char *con_id,
const char *dev_id)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
return do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, &cl, con_id, dev_id);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clk_hw_register_clkdev);
static void devm_clkdev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
clkdev_drop(*(struct clk_lookup **)res);
}
static int devm_clk_match_clkdev(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
struct clk_lookup **l = res;
return *l == data;
}
/**
* devm_clk_release_clkdev - Resource managed clkdev lookup release
* @dev: device this lookup is bound
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_id: format string describing device name
*
* Drop the clkdev lookup created with devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev.
* Normally this function will not need to be called and the resource
* management code will ensure that the resource is freed.
*/
void devm_clk_release_clkdev(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
const char *dev_id)
{
struct clk_lookup *cl;
int rval;
cl = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
WARN_ON(!cl);
rval = devres_release(dev, devm_clkdev_release,
devm_clk_match_clkdev, cl);
WARN_ON(rval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_release_clkdev);
/**
* devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev - managed clk lookup registration for clk_hw
* @dev: device this lookup is bound
* @hw: struct clk_hw to associate with all clk_lookups
* @con_id: connection ID string on device
* @dev_id: format string describing device name
*
* con_id or dev_id may be NULL as a wildcard, just as in the rest of
* clkdev.
*
* To make things easier for mass registration, we detect error clk_hws
* from a previous clk_hw_register_*() call, and return the error code for
* those. This is to permit this function to be called immediately
* after clk_hw_register_*().
*/
int devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw,
const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
{
int rval = -ENOMEM;
struct clk_lookup **cl;
cl = devres_alloc(devm_clkdev_release, sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL);
if (cl) {
rval = do_clk_register_clkdev(hw, cl, con_id, dev_id);
if (!rval)
devres_add(dev, cl);
else
devres_free(cl);
}
return rval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_clk_hw_register_clkdev);