linux/arch/s390/boot/head.S

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2010
*
* Author(s): Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>
* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Rob van der Heij <rvdhei@iae.nl>
*
* There are 5 different IPL methods
* 1) load the image directly into ram at address 0 and do an PSW restart
* 2) linload will load the image from address 0x10000 to memory 0x10000
* and start the code thru LPSW 0x0008000080010000 (VM only, deprecated)
* 3) generate the tape ipl header, store the generated image on a tape
* and ipl from it
* In case of SL tape you need to IPL 5 times to get past VOL1 etc
* 4) generate the vm reader ipl header, move the generated image to the
* VM reader (use option NOH!) and do a ipl from reader (VM only)
* 5) direct call of start by the SALIPL loader
* We use the cpuid to distinguish between VM and native ipl
* params for kernel are pushed to 0x10400 (see setup.h)
*
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/sclp.h>
#include "boot.h"
#define EP_OFFSET 0x10008
#define EP_STRING "S390EP"
#define IPL_BS 0x730
__HEAD
ipl_start:
mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode
lgh %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # test if subchannel number
brctg %r1,.Lnoload # is valid
llgf %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # load ipl subchannel number
lghi %r2,IPL_BS # load start address
bras %r14,.Lloader # load rest of ipl image
larl %r12,parmarea # pointer to parameter area
stg %r1,IPL_DEVICE-PARMAREA(%r12) # save ipl device number
#
# load parameter file from ipl device
#
.Lagain1:
larl %r2,_end # ramdisk loc. is temp
bras %r14,.Lloader # load parameter file
ltgr %r2,%r2 # got anything ?
jz .Lnopf
lg %r3,MAX_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-PARMAREA(%r12)
aghi %r3,-1
clgr %r2,%r3
jl .Lnotrunc
lgr %r2,%r3
.Lnotrunc:
larl %r4,_end
larl %r13,.L_hdr
clc 0(3,%r4),0(%r13) # if it is HDRx
jz .Lagain1 # skip dataset header
larl %r13,.L_eof
clc 0(3,%r4),0(%r13) # if it is EOFx
jz .Lagain1 # skip dateset trailer
lgr %r5,%r2
la %r6,COMMAND_LINE-PARMAREA(%r12)
lgr %r7,%r2
aghi %r7,1
mvcl %r6,%r4
.Lnopf:
#
# load ramdisk from ipl device
#
.Lagain2:
larl %r2,_end # addr of ramdisk
stg %r2,INITRD_START-PARMAREA(%r12)
bras %r14,.Lloader # load ramdisk
stg %r2,INITRD_SIZE-PARMAREA(%r12) # store size of rd
ltgr %r2,%r2
jnz .Lrdcont
stg %r2,INITRD_START-PARMAREA(%r12) # no ramdisk found
.Lrdcont:
larl %r2,_end
larl %r13,.L_hdr # skip HDRx and EOFx
clc 0(3,%r2),0(%r13)
jz .Lagain2
larl %r13,.L_eof
clc 0(3,%r2),0(%r13)
jz .Lagain2
#
# reset files in VM reader
#
larl %r13,.Lcpuid
stidp 0(%r13) # store cpuid
tm 0(%r13),0xff # running VM ?
jno .Lnoreset
larl %r2,.Lreset
lghi %r3,26
diag %r2,%r3,8
larl %r5,.Lirb
stsch 0(%r5) # check if irq is pending
tm 30(%r5),0x0f # by verifying if any of the
jnz .Lwaitforirq # activity or status control
tm 31(%r5),0xff # bits is set in the schib
jz .Lnoreset
.Lwaitforirq:
bras %r14,.Lirqwait # wait for IO interrupt
c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
jne .Lwaitforirq
larl %r5,.Lirb
tsch 0(%r5)
.Lnoreset:
j .Lnoload
#
# everything loaded, go for it
#
.Lnoload:
jg startup
#
# subroutine to wait for end I/O
#
.Lirqwait:
larl %r13,.Lnewpswmask # set up IO interrupt psw
mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(8),0(%r13)
stg %r14,__LC_IO_NEW_PSW+8
larl %r13,.Lwaitpsw
lpswe 0(%r13)
.Lioint:
#
# subroutine for loading cards from the reader
#
.Lloader:
lgr %r4,%r14
larl %r3,.Lorb # r2 = address of orb into r2
larl %r5,.Lirb # r4 = address of irb
larl %r6,.Lccws
lghi %r7,20
.Linit:
st %r2,4(%r6) # initialize CCW data addresses
la %r2,0x50(%r2)
la %r6,8(%r6)
brctg %r7,.Linit
larl %r13,.Lcr6
lctlg %c6,%c6,0(%r13)
xgr %r2,%r2
.Lldlp:
ssch 0(%r3) # load chunk of 1600 bytes
jnz .Llderr
.Lwait4irq:
bras %r14,.Lirqwait
c %r1,__LC_SUBCHANNEL_ID # compare subchannel number
jne .Lwait4irq
tsch 0(%r5)
xgr %r0,%r0
ic %r0,8(%r5) # get device status
cghi %r0,8 # channel end ?
je .Lcont
cghi %r0,12 # channel end + device end ?
je .Lcont
llgf %r0,4(%r5)
sgf %r0,8(%r3) # r0/8 = number of ccws executed
mghi %r0,10 # *10 = number of bytes in ccws
llgh %r3,10(%r5) # get residual count
sgr %r0,%r3 # #ccws*80-residual=#bytes read
agr %r2,%r0
br %r4 # r2 contains the total size
.Lcont:
aghi %r2,0x640 # add 0x640 to total size
larl %r6,.Lccws
lghi %r7,20
.Lincr:
l %r0,4(%r6) # update CCW data addresses
aghi %r0,0x640
st %r0,4(%r6)
aghi %r6,8
brctg %r7,.Lincr
j .Lldlp
.Llderr:
larl %r13,.Lcrash
lpsw 0(%r13)
.align 8
.Lwaitpsw:
.quad 0x0202000180000000,.Lioint
.Lnewpswmask:
.quad 0x0000000180000000
.align 8
.Lorb: .long 0x00000000,0x0080ff00,.Lccws
.Lirb: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
.align 8
.Lcr6: .quad 0x00000000ff000000
.align 8
.Lcrash:.long 0x000a0000,0x00000000
.align 8
.Lccws: .rept 19
.long 0x02600050,0x00000000
.endr
.long 0x02200050,0x00000000
.Lreset:.byte 0xc3,0xc8,0xc1,0xd5,0xc7,0xc5,0x40,0xd9,0xc4,0xd9,0x40
.byte 0xc1,0xd3,0xd3,0x40,0xd2,0xc5,0xc5,0xd7,0x40,0xd5,0xd6
.byte 0xc8,0xd6,0xd3,0xc4 # "change rdr all keep nohold"
.L_eof: .long 0xc5d6c600 /* C'EOF' */
.L_hdr: .long 0xc8c4d900 /* C'HDR' */
.align 8
.Lcpuid:.fill 8,1,0
#
# normal startup-code, running in absolute addressing mode
# this is called either by the ipl loader or directly by PSW restart
# or linload or SALIPL
#
.org STARTUP_NORMAL_OFFSET - IPL_START
SYM_CODE_START(startup)
j startup_normal
.org EP_OFFSET - IPL_START
#
# This is a list of s390 kernel entry points. At address 0x1000f the number of
# valid entry points is stored.
#
# IMPORTANT: Do not change this table, it is s390 kernel ABI!
#
.ascii EP_STRING
.byte 0x00,0x01
#
# kdump startup-code, running in 64 bit absolute addressing mode
#
.org STARTUP_KDUMP_OFFSET - IPL_START
j startup_kdump
SYM_CODE_END(startup)
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(startup_normal)
mvi __LC_AR_MODE_ID,1 # set esame flag
slr %r0,%r0 # set cpuid to zero
lhi %r1,2 # mode 2 = esame (dump)
sigp %r1,%r0,0x12 # switch to esame mode
bras %r13,0f
.fill 16,4,0x0
0: lmh %r0,%r15,0(%r13) # clear high-order half of gprs
sam64 # switch to 64 bit addressing mode
larl %r13,.Lext_new_psw
mvc __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13)
larl %r13,.Lpgm_new_psw
mvc __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13)
larl %r13,.Lio_new_psw
mvc __LC_IO_NEW_PSW(16),0(%r13)
xc 0x200(256),0x200 # partially clear lowcore
xc 0x300(256),0x300
xc 0xe00(256),0xe00
xc 0xf00(256),0xf00
larl %r13,.Lctl
lctlg %c0,%c15,0(%r13) # load control registers
stcke __LC_BOOT_CLOCK
mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_CLOCK(8),__LC_BOOT_CLOCK+1
larl %r13,6f
spt 0(%r13)
mvc __LC_LAST_UPDATE_TIMER(8),0(%r13)
larl %r15,_stack_end-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
brasl %r14,sclp_early_setup_buffer
brasl %r14,verify_facilities
brasl %r14,startup_kernel
SYM_CODE_END(startup_normal)
.align 8
6: .long 0x7fffffff,0xffffffff
.Lext_new_psw:
.quad 0x0002000180000000,0x1b0 # disabled wait
.Lpgm_new_psw:
.quad 0x0000000180000000,startup_pgm_check_handler
.Lio_new_psw:
.quad 0x0002000180000000,0x1f0 # disabled wait
.Lctl: .quad 0x04040000 # cr0: AFP registers & secondary space
.quad 0 # cr1: primary space segment table
.quad 0 # cr2: dispatchable unit control table
.quad 0 # cr3: instruction authorization
.quad 0xffff # cr4: instruction authorization
.quad 0 # cr5: primary-aste origin
.quad 0 # cr6: I/O interrupts
.quad 0 # cr7: secondary space segment table
.quad 0x0000000000008000 # cr8: access registers translation
.quad 0 # cr9: tracing off
.quad 0 # cr10: tracing off
.quad 0 # cr11: tracing off
.quad 0 # cr12: tracing off
.quad 0 # cr13: home space segment table
.quad 0xc0000000 # cr14: machine check handling off
.quad 0 # cr15: linkage stack operations
#include "head_kdump.S"
#
# This program check is active immediately after kernel start
# and until early_pgm_check_handler is set in kernel/early.c
# It simply saves general/control registers and psw in
# the save area and does disabled wait with a faulty address.
#
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(startup_pgm_check_handler)
stmg %r8,%r15,__LC_SAVE_AREA_SYNC
la %r8,4095
stctg %c0,%c15,__LC_CREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8)
stmg %r0,%r7,__LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8)
mvc __LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095+64(64,%r8),__LC_SAVE_AREA_SYNC
mvc __LC_PSW_SAVE_AREA-4095(16,%r8),__LC_PGM_OLD_PSW
mvc __LC_RETURN_PSW(16),__LC_PGM_OLD_PSW
ni __LC_RETURN_PSW,0xfc # remove IO and EX bits
ni __LC_RETURN_PSW+1,0xfb # remove MCHK bit
oi __LC_RETURN_PSW+1,0x2 # set wait state bit
larl %r9,.Lold_psw_disabled_wait
stg %r9,__LC_PGM_NEW_PSW+8
larl %r15,_dump_info_stack_end-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
brasl %r14,print_pgm_check_info
.Lold_psw_disabled_wait:
la %r8,4095
lmg %r0,%r15,__LC_GPREGS_SAVE_AREA-4095(%r8)
lpswe __LC_RETURN_PSW # disabled wait
SYM_CODE_END(startup_pgm_check_handler)