linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c

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/*
* File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_proc.c
* Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
* Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
* Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
* Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
* (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2002
*
* /proc interface for the dasd driver.
*
*/
#define KMSG_COMPONENT "dasd"
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
/* This is ugly... */
#define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd_proc:"
#include "dasd_int.h"
static struct proc_dir_entry *dasd_proc_root_entry = NULL;
static struct proc_dir_entry *dasd_devices_entry = NULL;
static struct proc_dir_entry *dasd_statistics_entry = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
static char *
dasd_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf, size_t user_len)
{
char *buffer;
buffer = kmalloc(user_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
if (buffer == NULL)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
kfree(buffer);
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
}
/* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
else
buffer[user_len] = 0;
return buffer;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
static int
dasd_devices_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct dasd_device *device;
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
struct dasd_block *block;
char *substr;
device = dasd_device_from_devindex((unsigned long) v - 1);
if (IS_ERR(device))
return 0;
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
if (device->block)
block = device->block;
else {
dasd_put_device(device);
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
return 0;
}
/* Print device number. */
seq_printf(m, "%s", dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
/* Print discipline string. */
if (device != NULL && device->discipline != NULL)
seq_printf(m, "(%s)", device->discipline->name);
else
seq_printf(m, "(none)");
/* Print kdev. */
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
if (block->gdp)
seq_printf(m, " at (%3d:%6d)",
MAJOR(disk_devt(block->gdp)),
MINOR(disk_devt(block->gdp)));
else
seq_printf(m, " at (???:??????)");
/* Print device name. */
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
if (block->gdp)
seq_printf(m, " is %-8s", block->gdp->disk_name);
else
seq_printf(m, " is ????????");
/* Print devices features. */
substr = (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY) ? "(ro)" : " ";
seq_printf(m, "%4s: ", substr);
/* Print device status information. */
switch ((device != NULL) ? device->state : -1) {
case -1:
seq_printf(m, "unknown");
break;
case DASD_STATE_NEW:
seq_printf(m, "new");
break;
case DASD_STATE_KNOWN:
seq_printf(m, "detected");
break;
case DASD_STATE_BASIC:
seq_printf(m, "basic");
break;
case DASD_STATE_UNFMT:
seq_printf(m, "unformatted");
break;
case DASD_STATE_READY:
case DASD_STATE_ONLINE:
seq_printf(m, "active ");
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
if (dasd_check_blocksize(block->bp_block))
seq_printf(m, "n/f ");
else
seq_printf(m,
"at blocksize: %d, %lld blocks, %lld MB",
[S390] dasd: add hyper PAV support to DASD device driver, part 1 Parallel access volumes (PAV) is a storage server feature, that allows to start multiple channel programs on the same DASD in parallel. It defines alias devices which can be used as alternative paths to the same disk. With the old base PAV support we only needed rudimentary functionality in the DASD device driver. As the mapping between base and alias devices was static, we just had to export an identifier (uid) and could leave the combining of devices to external layers like a device mapper multipath. Now hyper PAV removes the requirement to dedicate alias devices to specific base devices. Instead each alias devices can be combined with multiple base device on a per request basis. This requires full support by the DASD device driver as now each channel program itself has to identify the target base device. The changes to the dasd device driver and the ECKD discipline are: - Separate subchannel device representation (dasd_device) from block device representation (dasd_block). Only base devices are block devices. - Gather information about base and alias devices and possible combinations. - For each request decide which dasd_device should be used (base or alias) and build specific channel program. - Support summary unit checks, which allow the storage server to upgrade / downgrade between base and hyper PAV at runtime (support is mandatory). Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2008-01-26 21:11:23 +08:00
block->bp_block, block->blocks,
((block->bp_block >> 9) *
block->blocks) >> 11);
break;
default:
seq_printf(m, "no stat");
break;
}
dasd_put_device(device);
if (dasd_probeonly)
seq_printf(m, "(probeonly)");
seq_printf(m, "\n");
return 0;
}
static void *dasd_devices_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
if (*pos >= dasd_max_devindex)
return NULL;
return (void *)((unsigned long) *pos + 1);
}
static void *dasd_devices_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
++*pos;
return dasd_devices_start(m, pos);
}
static void dasd_devices_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}
static const struct seq_operations dasd_devices_seq_ops = {
.start = dasd_devices_start,
.next = dasd_devices_next,
.stop = dasd_devices_stop,
.show = dasd_devices_show,
};
static int dasd_devices_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &dasd_devices_seq_ops);
}
static const struct file_operations dasd_devices_file_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = dasd_devices_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static int
dasd_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, int len)
{
len = (len > off) ? len - off : 0;
if (len > count)
len = count;
if (len < count)
*eof = 1;
*start = page + off;
return len;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
static char *
dasd_statistics_array(char *str, unsigned int *array, int factor)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
str += sprintf(str, "%7d ", array[i] / factor);
if (i == 15)
str += sprintf(str, "\n");
}
str += sprintf(str,"\n");
return str;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
static int
dasd_statistics_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
unsigned long len;
#ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
struct dasd_profile_info_t *prof;
char *str;
int factor;
/* check for active profiling */
if (dasd_profile_level == DASD_PROFILE_OFF) {
len = sprintf(page, "Statistics are off - they might be "
"switched on using 'echo set on > "
"/proc/dasd/statistics'\n");
return dasd_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
prof = &dasd_global_profile;
/* prevent counter 'overflow' on output */
for (factor = 1; (prof->dasd_io_reqs / factor) > 9999999;
factor *= 10);
str = page;
str += sprintf(str, "%d dasd I/O requests\n", prof->dasd_io_reqs);
str += sprintf(str, "with %u sectors(512B each)\n",
prof->dasd_io_sects);
str += sprintf(str, "Scale Factor is %d\n", factor);
str += sprintf(str,
" __<4 ___8 __16 __32 __64 _128 "
" _256 _512 __1k __2k __4k __8k "
" _16k _32k _64k 128k\n");
str += sprintf(str,
" _256 _512 __1M __2M __4M __8M "
" _16M _32M _64M 128M 256M 512M "
" __1G __2G __4G " " _>4G\n");
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of sizes (512B secs)\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_secs, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O times (microseconds)\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_times, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O times per sector\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_timps, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O time till ssch\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_time1, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O time between ssch and irq\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_time2, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O time between ssch "
"and irq per sector\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_time2ps, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "Histogram of I/O time between irq and end\n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_time3, factor);
str += sprintf(str, "# of req in chanq at enqueuing (1..32) \n");
str = dasd_statistics_array(str, prof->dasd_io_nr_req, factor);
len = str - page;
#else
len = sprintf(page, "Statistics are not activated in this kernel\n");
#endif
return dasd_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
}
static int
dasd_statistics_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
unsigned long user_len, void *data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
char *buffer, *str;
if (user_len > 65536)
user_len = 65536;
buffer = dasd_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
if (IS_ERR(buffer))
return PTR_ERR(buffer);
DBF_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, "/proc/dasd/statictics: '%s'\n", buffer);
/* check for valid verbs */
for (str = buffer; isspace(*str); str++);
if (strncmp(str, "set", 3) == 0 && isspace(str[3])) {
/* 'set xxx' was given */
for (str = str + 4; isspace(*str); str++);
if (strcmp(str, "on") == 0) {
/* switch on statistics profiling */
dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_ON;
pr_info("The statistics feature has been switched "
"on\n");
} else if (strcmp(str, "off") == 0) {
/* switch off and reset statistics profiling */
memset(&dasd_global_profile,
0, sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
pr_info("The statistics feature has been switched "
"off\n");
} else
goto out_error;
} else if (strncmp(str, "reset", 5) == 0) {
/* reset the statistics */
memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
pr_info("The statistics have been reset\n");
} else
goto out_error;
kfree(buffer);
return user_len;
out_error:
pr_warning("%s is not a supported value for /proc/dasd/statistics\n",
str);
kfree(buffer);
return -EINVAL;
#else
pr_warning("/proc/dasd/statistics: is not activated in this kernel\n");
return user_len;
#endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
}
/*
* Create dasd proc-fs entries.
* In case creation failed, cleanup and return -ENOENT.
*/
int
dasd_proc_init(void)
{
dasd_proc_root_entry = proc_mkdir("dasd", NULL);
if (!dasd_proc_root_entry)
goto out_nodasd;
dasd_devices_entry = proc_create("devices",
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
dasd_proc_root_entry,
&dasd_devices_file_ops);
if (!dasd_devices_entry)
goto out_nodevices;
dasd_statistics_entry = create_proc_entry("statistics",
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
dasd_proc_root_entry);
if (!dasd_statistics_entry)
goto out_nostatistics;
dasd_statistics_entry->read_proc = dasd_statistics_read;
dasd_statistics_entry->write_proc = dasd_statistics_write;
return 0;
out_nostatistics:
remove_proc_entry("devices", dasd_proc_root_entry);
out_nodevices:
remove_proc_entry("dasd", NULL);
out_nodasd:
return -ENOENT;
}
void
dasd_proc_exit(void)
{
remove_proc_entry("devices", dasd_proc_root_entry);
remove_proc_entry("statistics", dasd_proc_root_entry);
remove_proc_entry("dasd", NULL);
}