linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_buf.h

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
#ifndef __XFS_INODE_BUF_H__
#define __XFS_INODE_BUF_H__
struct xfs_inode;
struct xfs_dinode;
/*
* In memory representation of the XFS inode. This is held in the in-core struct
* xfs_inode and represents the current on disk values but the structure is not
* in on-disk format. That is, this structure is always translated to on-disk
* format specific structures at the appropriate time.
*/
struct xfs_icdinode {
int8_t di_version; /* inode version */
int8_t di_format; /* format of di_c data */
uint16_t di_flushiter; /* incremented on flush */
uint32_t di_uid; /* owner's user id */
uint32_t di_gid; /* owner's group id */
uint16_t di_projid_lo; /* lower part of owner's project id */
uint16_t di_projid_hi; /* higher part of owner's project id */
xfs_fsize_t di_size; /* number of bytes in file */
xfs_rfsblock_t di_nblocks; /* # of direct & btree blocks used */
xfs_extlen_t di_extsize; /* basic/minimum extent size for file */
xfs_extnum_t di_nextents; /* number of extents in data fork */
xfs_aextnum_t di_anextents; /* number of extents in attribute fork*/
uint8_t di_forkoff; /* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
int8_t di_aformat; /* format of attr fork's data */
uint32_t di_dmevmask; /* DMIG event mask */
uint16_t di_dmstate; /* DMIG state info */
uint16_t di_flags; /* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
uint64_t di_flags2; /* more random flags */
uint32_t di_cowextsize; /* basic cow extent size for file */
xfs_ictimestamp_t di_crtime; /* time created */
};
/*
* Inode location information. Stored in the inode and passed to
* xfs_imap_to_bp() to get a buffer and dinode for a given inode.
*/
struct xfs_imap {
xfs_daddr_t im_blkno; /* starting BB of inode chunk */
unsigned short im_len; /* length in BBs of inode chunk */
unsigned short im_boffset; /* inode offset in block in bytes */
};
xfs: recovery of swap extents operations for CRC filesystems This is the recovery side of the btree block owner change operation performed by swapext on CRC enabled filesystems. We detect that an owner change is needed by the flag that has been placed on the inode log format flag field. Because the inode recovery is being replayed after the buffers that make up the BMBT in the given checkpoint, we can walk all the buffers and directly modify them when we see the flag set on an inode. Because the inode can be relogged and hence present in multiple chekpoints with the "change owner" flag set, we could do multiple passes across the inode to do this change. While this isn't optimal, we can't directly ignore the flag as there may be multiple independent swap extent operations being replayed on the same inode in different checkpoints so we can't ignore them. Further, because the owner change operation uses ordered buffers, we might have buffers that are newer on disk than the current checkpoint and so already have the owner changed in them. Hence we cannot just peek at a buffer in the tree and check that it has the correct owner and assume that the change was completed. So, for the moment just brute force the owner change every time we see an inode with the flag set. Note that we have to be careful here because the owner of the buffers may point to either the old owner or the new owner. Currently the verifier can't verify the owner directly, so there is no failure case here right now. If we verify the owner exactly in future, then we'll have to take this into account. This was tested in terms of normal operation via xfstests - all of the fsr tests now pass without failure. however, we really need to modify xfs/227 to stress v3 inodes correctly to ensure we fully cover this case for v5 filesystems. In terms of recovery testing, I used a hacked version of xfs_fsr that held the temp inode open for a few seconds before exiting so that the filesystem could be shut down with an open owner change recovery flags set on at least the temp inode. fsr leaves the temp inode unlinked and in btree format, so this was necessary for the owner change to be reliably replayed. logprint confirmed the tmp inode in the log had the correct flag set: INO: cnt:3 total:3 a:0x69e9e0 len:56 a:0x69ea20 len:176 a:0x69eae0 len:88 INODE: #regs:3 ino:0x44 flags:0x209 dsize:88 ^^^^^ 0x200 is set, indicating a data fork owner change needed to be replayed on inode 0x44. A printk in the revoery code confirmed that the inode change was recovered: XFS (vdc): Mounting Filesystem XFS (vdc): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) recovering owner change ino 0x44 XFS (vdc): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel L support enabled! Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk! XFS (vdc): Ending recovery (logdev: internal) The script used to test this was: $ cat ./recovery-fsr.sh #!/bin/bash dev=/dev/vdc mntpt=/mnt/scratch testfile=$mntpt/testfile umount $mntpt mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1 $dev mount $dev $mntpt chmod 777 $mntpt for i in `seq 10000 -1 0`; do xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite $(($i * 4096)) 4096" $testfile > /dev/null 2>&1 done xfs_bmap -vp $testfile |head -20 xfs_fsr -d -v $testfile & sleep 10 /home/dave/src/xfstests-dev/src/godown -f $mntpt wait umount $mntpt xfs_logprint -t $dev |tail -20 time mount $dev $mntpt xfs_bmap -vp $testfile umount $mntpt $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-30 08:23:45 +08:00
int xfs_imap_to_bp(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_imap *, struct xfs_dinode **,
struct xfs_buf **, uint, uint);
int xfs_iread(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_trans *,
struct xfs_inode *, uint);
void xfs_dinode_calc_crc(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_dinode *);
void xfs_inode_to_disk(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_dinode *to,
xfs_lsn_t lsn);
void xfs_inode_from_disk(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_dinode *from);
void xfs_log_dinode_to_disk(struct xfs_log_dinode *from,
struct xfs_dinode *to);
bool xfs_dinode_good_version(struct xfs_mount *mp, __u8 version);
#if defined(DEBUG)
xfs: recovery of swap extents operations for CRC filesystems This is the recovery side of the btree block owner change operation performed by swapext on CRC enabled filesystems. We detect that an owner change is needed by the flag that has been placed on the inode log format flag field. Because the inode recovery is being replayed after the buffers that make up the BMBT in the given checkpoint, we can walk all the buffers and directly modify them when we see the flag set on an inode. Because the inode can be relogged and hence present in multiple chekpoints with the "change owner" flag set, we could do multiple passes across the inode to do this change. While this isn't optimal, we can't directly ignore the flag as there may be multiple independent swap extent operations being replayed on the same inode in different checkpoints so we can't ignore them. Further, because the owner change operation uses ordered buffers, we might have buffers that are newer on disk than the current checkpoint and so already have the owner changed in them. Hence we cannot just peek at a buffer in the tree and check that it has the correct owner and assume that the change was completed. So, for the moment just brute force the owner change every time we see an inode with the flag set. Note that we have to be careful here because the owner of the buffers may point to either the old owner or the new owner. Currently the verifier can't verify the owner directly, so there is no failure case here right now. If we verify the owner exactly in future, then we'll have to take this into account. This was tested in terms of normal operation via xfstests - all of the fsr tests now pass without failure. however, we really need to modify xfs/227 to stress v3 inodes correctly to ensure we fully cover this case for v5 filesystems. In terms of recovery testing, I used a hacked version of xfs_fsr that held the temp inode open for a few seconds before exiting so that the filesystem could be shut down with an open owner change recovery flags set on at least the temp inode. fsr leaves the temp inode unlinked and in btree format, so this was necessary for the owner change to be reliably replayed. logprint confirmed the tmp inode in the log had the correct flag set: INO: cnt:3 total:3 a:0x69e9e0 len:56 a:0x69ea20 len:176 a:0x69eae0 len:88 INODE: #regs:3 ino:0x44 flags:0x209 dsize:88 ^^^^^ 0x200 is set, indicating a data fork owner change needed to be replayed on inode 0x44. A printk in the revoery code confirmed that the inode change was recovered: XFS (vdc): Mounting Filesystem XFS (vdc): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) recovering owner change ino 0x44 XFS (vdc): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel L support enabled! Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk! XFS (vdc): Ending recovery (logdev: internal) The script used to test this was: $ cat ./recovery-fsr.sh #!/bin/bash dev=/dev/vdc mntpt=/mnt/scratch testfile=$mntpt/testfile umount $mntpt mkfs.xfs -f -m crc=1 $dev mount $dev $mntpt chmod 777 $mntpt for i in `seq 10000 -1 0`; do xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite $(($i * 4096)) 4096" $testfile > /dev/null 2>&1 done xfs_bmap -vp $testfile |head -20 xfs_fsr -d -v $testfile & sleep 10 /home/dave/src/xfstests-dev/src/godown -f $mntpt wait umount $mntpt xfs_logprint -t $dev |tail -20 time mount $dev $mntpt xfs_bmap -vp $testfile umount $mntpt $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-08-30 08:23:45 +08:00
void xfs_inobp_check(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buf *);
#else
#define xfs_inobp_check(mp, bp)
#endif /* DEBUG */
xfs_failaddr_t xfs_dinode_verify(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_ino_t ino,
struct xfs_dinode *dip);
xfs_failaddr_t xfs_inode_validate_extsize(struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t extsize, uint16_t mode, uint16_t flags);
xfs_failaddr_t xfs_inode_validate_cowextsize(struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t cowextsize, uint16_t mode, uint16_t flags,
uint64_t flags2);
#endif /* __XFS_INODE_BUF_H__ */