linux/drivers/power/supply/axp288_fuel_gauge.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* axp288_fuel_gauge.c - Xpower AXP288 PMIC Fuel Gauge Driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mfd/axp20x.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/power_supply.h>
#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
2017-12-26 20:59:11 +08:00
#define PS_STAT_VBUS_TRIGGER (1 << 0)
#define PS_STAT_BAT_CHRG_DIR (1 << 2)
#define PS_STAT_VBAT_ABOVE_VHOLD (1 << 3)
#define PS_STAT_VBUS_VALID (1 << 4)
#define PS_STAT_VBUS_PRESENT (1 << 5)
#define CHRG_STAT_BAT_SAFE_MODE (1 << 3)
#define CHRG_STAT_BAT_VALID (1 << 4)
#define CHRG_STAT_BAT_PRESENT (1 << 5)
#define CHRG_STAT_CHARGING (1 << 6)
#define CHRG_STAT_PMIC_OTP (1 << 7)
#define CHRG_CCCV_CC_MASK 0xf /* 4 bits */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CC_BIT_POS 0
#define CHRG_CCCV_CC_OFFSET 200 /* 200mA */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CC_LSB_RES 200 /* 200mA */
#define CHRG_CCCV_ITERM_20P (1 << 4) /* 20% of CC */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_MASK 0x60 /* 2 bits */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_BIT_POS 5
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_4100MV 0x0 /* 4.10V */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_4150MV 0x1 /* 4.15V */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_4200MV 0x2 /* 4.20V */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CV_4350MV 0x3 /* 4.35V */
#define CHRG_CCCV_CHG_EN (1 << 7)
#define FG_CNTL_OCV_ADJ_STAT (1 << 2)
#define FG_CNTL_OCV_ADJ_EN (1 << 3)
#define FG_CNTL_CAP_ADJ_STAT (1 << 4)
#define FG_CNTL_CAP_ADJ_EN (1 << 5)
#define FG_CNTL_CC_EN (1 << 6)
#define FG_CNTL_GAUGE_EN (1 << 7)
#define FG_15BIT_WORD_VALID (1 << 15)
#define FG_15BIT_VAL_MASK 0x7fff
#define FG_REP_CAP_VALID (1 << 7)
#define FG_REP_CAP_VAL_MASK 0x7F
#define FG_DES_CAP1_VALID (1 << 7)
#define FG_DES_CAP_RES_LSB 1456 /* 1.456mAhr */
#define FG_DES_CC_RES_LSB 1456 /* 1.456mAhr */
#define FG_OCV_CAP_VALID (1 << 7)
#define FG_OCV_CAP_VAL_MASK 0x7F
#define FG_CC_CAP_VALID (1 << 7)
#define FG_CC_CAP_VAL_MASK 0x7F
#define FG_LOW_CAP_THR1_MASK 0xf0 /* 5% tp 20% */
#define FG_LOW_CAP_THR1_VAL 0xa0 /* 15 perc */
#define FG_LOW_CAP_THR2_MASK 0x0f /* 0% to 15% */
#define FG_LOW_CAP_WARN_THR 14 /* 14 perc */
#define FG_LOW_CAP_CRIT_THR 4 /* 4 perc */
#define FG_LOW_CAP_SHDN_THR 0 /* 0 perc */
#define NR_RETRY_CNT 3
#define DEV_NAME "axp288_fuel_gauge"
/* 1.1mV per LSB expressed in uV */
#define VOLTAGE_FROM_ADC(a) ((a * 11) / 10)
/* properties converted to uV, uA */
#define PROP_VOLT(a) ((a) * 1000)
#define PROP_CURR(a) ((a) * 1000)
#define AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM 6
enum {
QWBTU_IRQ = 0,
WBTU_IRQ,
QWBTO_IRQ,
WBTO_IRQ,
WL2_IRQ,
WL1_IRQ,
};
enum {
BAT_TEMP = 0,
PMIC_TEMP,
SYSTEM_TEMP,
BAT_CHRG_CURR,
BAT_D_CURR,
BAT_VOLT,
IIO_CHANNEL_NUM
};
struct axp288_fg_info {
struct platform_device *pdev;
struct regmap *regmap;
struct regmap_irq_chip_data *regmap_irqc;
int irq[AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM];
struct iio_channel *iio_channel[IIO_CHANNEL_NUM];
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
struct power_supply *bat;
struct mutex lock;
int status;
int max_volt;
struct dentry *debug_file;
};
static enum power_supply_property fuel_gauge_props[] = {
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_OCV,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW,
};
static int fuel_gauge_reg_readb(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int reg)
{
int ret, i;
unsigned int val;
for (i = 0; i < NR_RETRY_CNT; i++) {
ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, reg, &val);
if (ret == -EBUSY)
continue;
else
break;
}
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "axp288 reg read err:%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
return val;
}
static int fuel_gauge_reg_writeb(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int reg, u8 val)
{
int ret;
ret = regmap_write(info->regmap, reg, (unsigned int)val);
if (ret < 0)
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "axp288 reg write err:%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static int fuel_gauge_read_15bit_word(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int reg)
{
unsigned char buf[2];
int ret;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(info->regmap, reg, buf, 2);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Error reading reg 0x%02x err: %d\n",
reg, ret);
return ret;
}
ret = get_unaligned_be16(buf);
if (!(ret & FG_15BIT_WORD_VALID)) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Error reg 0x%02x contents not valid\n",
reg);
return -ENXIO;
}
return ret & FG_15BIT_VAL_MASK;
}
static int fuel_gauge_read_12bit_word(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int reg)
{
unsigned char buf[2];
int ret;
ret = regmap_bulk_read(info->regmap, reg, buf, 2);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "Error reading reg 0x%02x err: %d\n",
reg, ret);
return ret;
}
/* 12-bit data values have upper 8 bits in buf[0], lower 4 in buf[1] */
return (buf[0] << 4) | ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0x0f);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int fuel_gauge_debug_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
struct axp288_fg_info *info = s->private;
int raw_val, ret;
seq_printf(s, " PWR_STATUS[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_PWR_INPUT_STATUS,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_PWR_INPUT_STATUS));
seq_printf(s, "PWR_OP_MODE[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_PWR_OP_MODE,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_PWR_OP_MODE));
seq_printf(s, " CHRG_CTRL1[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_CHRG_CTRL1,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_CHRG_CTRL1));
seq_printf(s, " VLTF[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_V_LTF_DISCHRG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_V_LTF_DISCHRG));
seq_printf(s, " VHTF[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_V_HTF_DISCHRG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_V_HTF_DISCHRG));
seq_printf(s, " CC_CTRL[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_CC_CTRL,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_CC_CTRL));
seq_printf(s, "BATTERY CAP[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP20X_FG_RES,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_FG_RES));
seq_printf(s, " FG_RDC1[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_RDC1_REG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_RDC1_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_RDC0[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_RDC0_REG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_RDC0_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_OCV[%02x] : %04x\n",
AXP288_FG_OCVH_REG,
fuel_gauge_read_12bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_OCVH_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_DES_CAP[%02x] : %04x\n",
AXP288_FG_DES_CAP1_REG,
fuel_gauge_read_15bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_DES_CAP1_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_CC_MTR[%02x] : %04x\n",
AXP288_FG_CC_MTR1_REG,
fuel_gauge_read_15bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_CC_MTR1_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_OCV_CAP[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_OCV_CAP_REG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_OCV_CAP_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_CC_CAP[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_CC_CAP_REG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_CC_CAP_REG));
seq_printf(s, " FG_LOW_CAP[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_LOW_CAP_REG,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_LOW_CAP_REG));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL0[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE0,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE0));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL1[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE1,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE1));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL2[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE2,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE2));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL3[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE3,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE3));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL4[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE4,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE4));
seq_printf(s, "TUNING_CTL5[%02x] : %02x\n",
AXP288_FG_TUNE5,
fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_TUNE5));
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_TEMP], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-batttemp : %d\n", raw_val);
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[PMIC_TEMP], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-pmictemp : %d\n", raw_val);
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[SYSTEM_TEMP], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-systtemp : %d\n", raw_val);
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_CHRG_CURR], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-chrgcurr : %d\n", raw_val);
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_D_CURR], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-dchrgcur : %d\n", raw_val);
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_VOLT], &raw_val);
if (ret >= 0)
seq_printf(s, "axp288-battvolt : %d\n", raw_val);
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(fuel_gauge_debug);
static void fuel_gauge_create_debugfs(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
info->debug_file = debugfs_create_file("fuelgauge", 0666, NULL,
info, &fuel_gauge_debug_fops);
}
static void fuel_gauge_remove_debugfs(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
debugfs_remove(info->debug_file);
}
#else
static inline void fuel_gauge_create_debugfs(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
}
static inline void fuel_gauge_remove_debugfs(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
}
#endif
static void fuel_gauge_get_status(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
int pwr_stat, fg_res, curr, ret;
pwr_stat = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_PWR_INPUT_STATUS);
if (pwr_stat < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
"PWR STAT read failed:%d\n", pwr_stat);
return;
}
2017-12-26 20:59:11 +08:00
/* Report full if Vbus is valid and the reported capacity is 100% */
if (!(pwr_stat & PS_STAT_VBUS_VALID))
goto not_full;
fg_res = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_FG_RES);
if (fg_res < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "FG RES read failed: %d\n", fg_res);
return;
}
if (!(fg_res & FG_REP_CAP_VALID))
goto not_full;
fg_res &= ~FG_REP_CAP_VALID;
if (fg_res == 100) {
info->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
return;
}
/*
* Sometimes the charger turns itself off before fg-res reaches 100%.
* When this happens the AXP288 reports a not-charging status and
* 0 mA discharge current.
*/
if (fg_res < 90 || (pwr_stat & PS_STAT_BAT_CHRG_DIR))
goto not_full;
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_D_CURR], &curr);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev, "FG get current failed: %d\n", ret);
return;
}
if (curr == 0) {
info->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
return;
}
not_full:
2017-12-26 20:59:11 +08:00
if (pwr_stat & PS_STAT_BAT_CHRG_DIR)
info->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
2017-12-26 20:59:11 +08:00
else
info->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
}
static int fuel_gauge_get_vbatt(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int *vbatt)
{
int ret = 0, raw_val;
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_VOLT], &raw_val);
if (ret < 0)
goto vbatt_read_fail;
*vbatt = VOLTAGE_FROM_ADC(raw_val);
vbatt_read_fail:
return ret;
}
static int fuel_gauge_get_current(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int *cur)
{
int ret, discharge;
/* First check discharge current, so that we do only 1 read on bat. */
ret = iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_D_CURR], &discharge);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (discharge > 0) {
*cur = -1 * discharge;
return 0;
}
return iio_read_channel_raw(info->iio_channel[BAT_CHRG_CURR], cur);
}
static int fuel_gauge_get_vocv(struct axp288_fg_info *info, int *vocv)
{
int ret;
ret = fuel_gauge_read_12bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_OCVH_REG);
if (ret >= 0)
*vocv = VOLTAGE_FROM_ADC(ret);
return ret;
}
static int fuel_gauge_battery_health(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
int ret, vocv, health = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN;
ret = fuel_gauge_get_vocv(info, &vocv);
if (ret < 0)
goto health_read_fail;
if (vocv > info->max_volt)
health = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_OVERVOLTAGE;
else
health = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_GOOD;
health_read_fail:
return health;
}
static int fuel_gauge_get_property(struct power_supply *ps,
enum power_supply_property prop,
union power_supply_propval *val)
{
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
struct axp288_fg_info *info = power_supply_get_drvdata(ps);
int ret = 0, value;
mutex_lock(&info->lock);
switch (prop) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
fuel_gauge_get_status(info);
val->intval = info->status;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH:
val->intval = fuel_gauge_battery_health(info);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
ret = fuel_gauge_get_vbatt(info, &value);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = PROP_VOLT(value);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_OCV:
ret = fuel_gauge_get_vocv(info, &value);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = PROP_VOLT(value);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
ret = fuel_gauge_get_current(info, &value);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = PROP_CURR(value);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_PWR_OP_MODE);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
if (ret & CHRG_STAT_BAT_PRESENT)
val->intval = 1;
else
val->intval = 0;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_FG_RES);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
if (!(ret & FG_REP_CAP_VALID))
dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
"capacity measurement not valid\n");
val->intval = (ret & FG_REP_CAP_VAL_MASK);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN:
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_LOW_CAP_REG);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = (ret & 0x0f);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW:
ret = fuel_gauge_read_15bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_CC_MTR1_REG);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = ret * FG_DES_CAP_RES_LSB;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL:
ret = fuel_gauge_read_15bit_word(info, AXP288_FG_DES_CAP1_REG);
if (ret < 0)
goto fuel_gauge_read_err;
val->intval = ret * FG_DES_CAP_RES_LSB;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN:
val->intval = PROP_VOLT(info->max_volt);
break;
default:
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
return 0;
fuel_gauge_read_err:
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
return ret;
}
static int fuel_gauge_set_property(struct power_supply *ps,
enum power_supply_property prop,
const union power_supply_propval *val)
{
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
struct axp288_fg_info *info = power_supply_get_drvdata(ps);
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&info->lock);
switch (prop) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN:
if ((val->intval < 0) || (val->intval > 15)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_LOW_CAP_REG);
if (ret < 0)
break;
ret &= 0xf0;
ret |= (val->intval & 0xf);
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_writeb(info, AXP288_FG_LOW_CAP_REG, ret);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
return ret;
}
static int fuel_gauge_property_is_writeable(struct power_supply *psy,
enum power_supply_property psp)
{
int ret;
switch (psp) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_ALERT_MIN:
ret = 1;
break;
default:
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static irqreturn_t fuel_gauge_thread_handler(int irq, void *dev)
{
struct axp288_fg_info *info = dev;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM; i++) {
if (info->irq[i] == irq)
break;
}
if (i >= AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM) {
dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev, "spurious interrupt!!\n");
return IRQ_NONE;
}
switch (i) {
case QWBTU_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
"Quit Battery under temperature in work mode IRQ (QWBTU)\n");
break;
case WBTU_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
"Battery under temperature in work mode IRQ (WBTU)\n");
break;
case QWBTO_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
"Quit Battery over temperature in work mode IRQ (QWBTO)\n");
break;
case WBTO_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev,
"Battery over temperature in work mode IRQ (WBTO)\n");
break;
case WL2_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "Low Batt Warning(2) INTR\n");
break;
case WL1_IRQ:
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "Low Batt Warning(1) INTR\n");
break;
default:
dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev, "Spurious Interrupt!!!\n");
}
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
power_supply_changed(info->bat);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void fuel_gauge_external_power_changed(struct power_supply *psy)
{
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
struct axp288_fg_info *info = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
power_supply_changed(info->bat);
}
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
static const struct power_supply_desc fuel_gauge_desc = {
.name = DEV_NAME,
.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY,
.properties = fuel_gauge_props,
.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(fuel_gauge_props),
.get_property = fuel_gauge_get_property,
.set_property = fuel_gauge_set_property,
.property_is_writeable = fuel_gauge_property_is_writeable,
.external_power_changed = fuel_gauge_external_power_changed,
};
static void fuel_gauge_init_irq(struct axp288_fg_info *info)
{
int ret, i, pirq;
for (i = 0; i < AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM; i++) {
pirq = platform_get_irq(info->pdev, i);
info->irq[i] = regmap_irq_get_virq(info->regmap_irqc, pirq);
if (info->irq[i] < 0) {
dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev,
"regmap_irq get virq failed for IRQ %d: %d\n",
pirq, info->irq[i]);
info->irq[i] = -1;
goto intr_failed;
}
ret = request_threaded_irq(info->irq[i],
NULL, fuel_gauge_thread_handler,
IRQF_ONESHOT, DEV_NAME, info);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev,
"request irq failed for IRQ %d: %d\n",
pirq, info->irq[i]);
info->irq[i] = -1;
goto intr_failed;
} else {
dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "HW IRQ %d -> VIRQ %d\n",
pirq, info->irq[i]);
}
}
return;
intr_failed:
for (; i > 0; i--) {
free_irq(info->irq[i - 1], info);
info->irq[i - 1] = -1;
}
}
/*
* Some devices have no battery (HDMI sticks) and the axp288 battery's
* detection reports one despite it not being there.
* Please keep this listed sorted alphabetically.
*/
static const struct dmi_system_id axp288_fuel_gauge_blacklist[] = {
{
/* ACEPC T8 Cherry Trail Z8350 mini PC */
.matches = {
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "To be filled by O.E.M."),
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Cherry Trail CR"),
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_SKU, "T8"),
/* also match on somewhat unique bios-version */
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1.000"),
},
},
{
/* ACEPC T11 Cherry Trail Z8350 mini PC */
.matches = {
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "To be filled by O.E.M."),
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Cherry Trail CR"),
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_SKU, "T11"),
/* also match on somewhat unique bios-version */
DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1.000"),
},
},
{
/* ECS EF20EA */
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EF20EA"),
},
},
{
/* Intel Cherry Trail Compute Stick, Windows version */
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Intel Corporation"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "STK1AW32SC"),
},
},
{
/* Intel Cherry Trail Compute Stick, version without an OS */
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Intel Corporation"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "STK1A32SC"),
},
},
{
/* Meegopad T08 */
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Default string"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "To be filled by OEM."),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "T3 MRD"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VERSION, "V1.1"),
},
},
{
/* Minix Neo Z83-4 mini PC */
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MINIX"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Z83-4"),
}
},
{}
};
static int axp288_fuel_gauge_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int i, ret = 0;
struct axp288_fg_info *info;
struct axp20x_dev *axp20x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
static const char * const iio_chan_name[] = {
[BAT_TEMP] = "axp288-batt-temp",
[PMIC_TEMP] = "axp288-pmic-temp",
[SYSTEM_TEMP] = "axp288-system-temp",
[BAT_CHRG_CURR] = "axp288-chrg-curr",
[BAT_D_CURR] = "axp288-chrg-d-curr",
[BAT_VOLT] = "axp288-batt-volt",
};
unsigned int val;
if (dmi_check_system(axp288_fuel_gauge_blacklist))
return -ENODEV;
/*
* On some devices the fuelgauge and charger parts of the axp288 are
* not used, check that the fuelgauge is enabled (CC_CTRL != 0).
*/
ret = regmap_read(axp20x->regmap, AXP20X_CC_CTRL, &val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (val == 0)
return -ENODEV;
info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
return -ENOMEM;
info->pdev = pdev;
info->regmap = axp20x->regmap;
info->regmap_irqc = axp20x->regmap_irqc;
info->status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
mutex_init(&info->lock);
for (i = 0; i < IIO_CHANNEL_NUM; i++) {
/*
* Note cannot use devm_iio_channel_get because x86 systems
* lack the device<->channel maps which iio_channel_get will
* try to use when passed a non NULL device pointer.
*/
info->iio_channel[i] =
iio_channel_get(NULL, iio_chan_name[i]);
if (IS_ERR(info->iio_channel[i])) {
ret = PTR_ERR(info->iio_channel[i]);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error getting iiochan %s: %d\n",
iio_chan_name[i], ret);
/* Wait for axp288_adc to load */
if (ret == -ENODEV)
ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
goto out_free_iio_chan;
}
}
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP288_FG_DES_CAP1_REG);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_free_iio_chan;
if (!(ret & FG_DES_CAP1_VALID)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "axp288 not configured by firmware\n");
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out_free_iio_chan;
}
ret = fuel_gauge_reg_readb(info, AXP20X_CHRG_CTRL1);
if (ret < 0)
goto out_free_iio_chan;
switch ((ret & CHRG_CCCV_CV_MASK) >> CHRG_CCCV_CV_BIT_POS) {
case CHRG_CCCV_CV_4100MV:
info->max_volt = 4100;
break;
case CHRG_CCCV_CV_4150MV:
info->max_volt = 4150;
break;
case CHRG_CCCV_CV_4200MV:
info->max_volt = 4200;
break;
case CHRG_CCCV_CV_4350MV:
info->max_volt = 4350;
break;
}
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
psy_cfg.drv_data = info;
info->bat = power_supply_register(&pdev->dev, &fuel_gauge_desc, &psy_cfg);
if (IS_ERR(info->bat)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(info->bat);
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register battery: %d\n", ret);
goto out_free_iio_chan;
}
fuel_gauge_create_debugfs(info);
fuel_gauge_init_irq(info);
return 0;
out_free_iio_chan:
for (i = 0; i < IIO_CHANNEL_NUM; i++)
if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info->iio_channel[i]))
iio_channel_release(info->iio_channel[i]);
return ret;
}
static const struct platform_device_id axp288_fg_id_table[] = {
{ .name = DEV_NAME },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, axp288_fg_id_table);
static int axp288_fuel_gauge_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct axp288_fg_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
int i;
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
power_supply_unregister(info->bat);
fuel_gauge_remove_debugfs(info);
for (i = 0; i < AXP288_FG_INTR_NUM; i++)
if (info->irq[i] >= 0)
free_irq(info->irq[i], info);
for (i = 0; i < IIO_CHANNEL_NUM; i++)
iio_channel_release(info->iio_channel[i]);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver axp288_fuel_gauge_driver = {
.probe = axp288_fuel_gauge_probe,
.remove = axp288_fuel_gauge_remove,
.id_table = axp288_fg_id_table,
.driver = {
.name = DEV_NAME,
},
};
module_platform_driver(axp288_fuel_gauge_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramakrishna Pallala <ramakrishna.pallala@intel.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xpower AXP288 Fuel Gauge Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");