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linux/net/ethtool/mm.c

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net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright 2022-2023 NXP
*/
#include "common.h"
#include "netlink.h"
struct mm_req_info {
struct ethnl_req_info base;
};
struct mm_reply_data {
struct ethnl_reply_data base;
struct ethtool_mm_state state;
struct ethtool_mm_stats stats;
};
#define MM_REPDATA(__reply_base) \
container_of(__reply_base, struct mm_reply_data, base)
#define ETHTOOL_MM_STAT_CNT \
(__ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_CNT - (ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_PAD + 1))
const struct nla_policy ethnl_mm_get_policy[ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER + 1] = {
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_stats),
};
static int mm_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base,
ethtool: netlink: always pass genl_info to .prepare_data We had a number of bugs in the past because developers forgot to fully test dumps, which pass NULL as info to .prepare_data. .prepare_data implementations would try to access info->extack leading to a null-deref. Now that dumps and notifications can access struct genl_info we can pass it in, and remove the info null checks. Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # pause Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814214723.2924989-11-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-15 05:47:23 +08:00
const struct genl_info *info)
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
{
struct mm_reply_data *data = MM_REPDATA(reply_base);
struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev;
const struct ethtool_ops *ops;
int ret;
ops = dev->ethtool_ops;
if (!ops->get_mm)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ethtool_stats_init((u64 *)&data->stats,
sizeof(data->stats) / sizeof(u64));
ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = ops->get_mm(dev, &data->state);
if (ret)
goto out_complete;
if (ops->get_mm_stats && (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS))
ops->get_mm_stats(dev, &data->stats);
out_complete:
ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
ethtool: mm: fix get_mm() return code not propagating to user space If ops->get_mm() returns a non-zero error code, we goto out_complete, but there, we return 0. Fix that to propagate the "ret" variable to the caller. If ops->get_mm() succeeds, it will always return 0. Fixes: 2b30f8291a30 ("net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230206094932.446379-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 17:49:32 +08:00
return ret;
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
}
static int mm_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
{
int len = 0;
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _MM_PMAC_ENABLED */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _MM_TX_ENABLED */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _MM_TX_ACTIVE */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _MM_VERIFY_ENABLED */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* _MM_VERIFY_STATUS */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _MM_VERIFY_TIME */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE */
len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE */
if (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS)
len += nla_total_size(0) + /* _MM_STATS */
nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) * ETHTOOL_MM_STAT_CNT;
return len;
}
static int mm_put_stat(struct sk_buff *skb, u64 val, u16 attrtype)
{
if (val == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET)
return 0;
if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, attrtype, val, ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_PAD))
return -EMSGSIZE;
return 0;
}
static int mm_put_stats(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ethtool_mm_stats *stats)
{
struct nlattr *nest;
nest = nla_nest_start(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_STATS);
if (!nest)
return -EMSGSIZE;
if (mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeFrameAssErrorCount,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_REASSEMBLY_ERRORS) ||
mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeFrameSmdErrorCount,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_SMD_ERRORS) ||
mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeFrameAssOkCount,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_REASSEMBLY_OK) ||
mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeFragCountRx,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_RX_FRAG_COUNT) ||
mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeFragCountTx,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_TX_FRAG_COUNT) ||
mm_put_stat(skb, stats->MACMergeHoldCount,
ETHTOOL_A_MM_STAT_HOLD_COUNT))
goto err_cancel;
nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
return 0;
err_cancel:
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int mm_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base,
const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base)
{
const struct mm_reply_data *data = MM_REPDATA(reply_base);
const struct ethtool_mm_state *state = &data->state;
if (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED, state->tx_enabled) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ACTIVE, state->tx_active) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED, state->pmac_enabled) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED, state->verify_enabled) ||
nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_STATUS, state->verify_status) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME, state->verify_time) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME, state->max_verify_time) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE, state->tx_min_frag_size) ||
nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE, state->rx_min_frag_size))
return -EMSGSIZE;
if (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS &&
mm_put_stats(skb, &data->stats))
return -EMSGSIZE;
return 0;
}
const struct nla_policy ethnl_mm_set_policy[ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX + 1] = {
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy),
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1),
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, 1, 128),
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1),
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1),
[ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, 60, 252),
};
static void mm_state_to_cfg(const struct ethtool_mm_state *state,
struct ethtool_mm_cfg *cfg)
{
/* We could also compare state->verify_status against
* ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_DISABLED, but state->verify_enabled
* is more like an administrative state which should be seen in
* ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET replies. For example, a port with verification
* disabled might be in the ETHTOOL_MM_VERIFY_STATUS_INITIAL
* if it's down.
*/
cfg->verify_enabled = state->verify_enabled;
cfg->verify_time = state->verify_time;
cfg->tx_enabled = state->tx_enabled;
cfg->pmac_enabled = state->pmac_enabled;
cfg->tx_min_frag_size = state->tx_min_frag_size;
}
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
static int
ethnl_set_mm_validate(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info)
{
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = req_info->dev->ethtool_ops;
return ops->get_mm && ops->set_mm ? 1 : -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int ethnl_set_mm(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info)
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
{
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
struct net_device *dev = req_info->dev;
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
struct ethtool_mm_state state = {};
struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs;
struct ethtool_mm_cfg cfg = {};
bool mod = false;
int ret;
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
ret = dev->ethtool_ops->get_mm(dev, &state);
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
if (ret)
return ret;
mm_state_to_cfg(&state, &cfg);
ethnl_update_bool(&cfg.verify_enabled, tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED],
&mod);
ethnl_update_u32(&cfg.verify_time, tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME], &mod);
ethnl_update_bool(&cfg.tx_enabled, tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED], &mod);
ethnl_update_bool(&cfg.pmac_enabled, tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED],
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
&mod);
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
ethnl_update_u32(&cfg.tx_min_frag_size,
tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE], &mod);
if (!mod)
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
return 0;
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
if (cfg.verify_time > state.max_verify_time) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_TIME],
"verifyTime exceeds device maximum");
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
return -ERANGE;
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
}
net: ethtool: mm: sanitize some UAPI configurations The verify-enabled boolean (ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED) was intended to be a sub-setting of tx-enabled (ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_ENABLED). IOW, MAC Merge TX can be enabled with or without verification, but verification with TX disabled makes no sense. The pmac-enabled boolean (ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED) was intended to be a global toggle from an API perspective, whereas tx-enabled just handles the TX direction. IOW, the pMAC can be enabled with or without TX, but it doesn't make sense to enable TX if the pMAC is not enabled. Add two checks which sanitize and reject these invalid cases. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-18 19:14:55 +08:00
if (cfg.verify_enabled && !cfg.tx_enabled) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Verification requires TX enabled");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (cfg.tx_enabled && !cfg.pmac_enabled) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TX enabled requires pMAC enabled");
return -EINVAL;
}
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
ret = dev->ethtool_ops->set_mm(dev, &cfg, extack);
return ret < 0 ? ret : 1;
}
const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_mm_request_ops = {
.request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET,
.reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_GET_REPLY,
.hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_MM_HEADER,
.req_info_size = sizeof(struct mm_req_info),
.reply_data_size = sizeof(struct mm_reply_data),
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
.prepare_data = mm_prepare_data,
.reply_size = mm_reply_size,
.fill_reply = mm_fill_reply,
net: ethtool: add support for MAC Merge layer The MAC merge sublayer (IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99) is one of 2 specifications (the other being Frame Preemption; IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clause 6.7.2), which work together to minimize latency caused by frame interference at TX. The overall goal of TSN is for normal traffic and traffic with a bounded deadline to be able to cohabitate on the same L2 network and not bother each other too much. The standards achieve this (partly) by introducing the concept of preemptible traffic, i.e. Ethernet frames that have a custom value for the Start-of-Frame-Delimiter (SFD), and these frames can be fragmented and reassembled at L2 on a link-local basis. The non-preemptible frames are called express traffic, they are transmitted using a normal SFD, and they can preempt preemptible frames, therefore having lower latency, which can matter at lower (100 Mbps) link speeds, or at high MTUs (jumbo frames around 9K). Preemption is not recursive, i.e. a P frame cannot preempt another P frame. Preemption also does not depend upon priority, or otherwise said, an E frame with prio 0 will still preempt a P frame with prio 7. In terms of implementation, the standards talk about the presence of an express MAC (eMAC) which handles express traffic, and a preemptible MAC (pMAC) which handles preemptible traffic, and these MACs are multiplexed on the same MII by a MAC merge layer. To support frame preemption, the definition of the SFD was generalized to SMD (Start-of-mPacket-Delimiter), where an mPacket is essentially an Ethernet frame fragment, or a complete frame. Stations unaware of an SMD value different from the standard SFD will treat P frames as error frames. To prevent that from happening, a negotiation process is defined. On RX, packets are dispatched to the eMAC or pMAC after being filtered by their SMD. On TX, the eMAC/pMAC classification decision is taken by the 802.1Q spec, based on packet priority (each of the 8 user priority values may have an admin-status of preemptible or express). The MAC Merge layer and the Frame Preemption parameters have some degree of independence in terms of how software stacks are supposed to deal with them. The activation of the MM layer is supposed to be controlled by an LLDP daemon (after it has been communicated that the link partner also supports it), after which a (hardware-based or not) verification handshake takes place, before actually enabling the feature. So the process is intended to be relatively plug-and-play. Whereas FP settings are supposed to be coordinated across a network using something approximating NETCONF. The support contained here is exclusively for the 802.3 (MAC Merge) portions and not for the 802.1Q (Frame Preemption) parts. This API is sufficient for an LLDP daemon to do its job. The FP adminStatus variable from 802.1Q is outside the scope of an LLDP daemon. I have taken a few creative licenses and augmented the Linux kernel UAPI compared to the standard managed objects recommended by IEEE 802.3. These are: - ETHTOOL_A_MM_PMAC_ENABLED: According to Figure 99-6: Receive Processing state diagram, a MAC Merge layer is always supposed to be able to receive P frames. However, this implies keeping the pMAC powered on, which will consume needless power in applications where FP will never be used. If LLDP is used, the reception of an Additional Ethernet Capabilities TLV from the link partner is sufficient indication that the pMAC should be enabled. So my proposal is that in Linux, we keep the pMAC turned off by default and that user space turns it on when needed. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_VERIFY_ENABLED: The IEEE managed object is called aMACMergeVerifyDisableTx. I opted for consistency (positive logic) in the boolean netlink attributes offered, so this is also positive here. Other than the meaning being reversed, they correspond to the same thing. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_MAX_VERIFY_TIME: I found it most reasonable for a LLDP daemon to maximize the verifyTime variable (delay between SMD-V transmissions), to maximize its chances that the LP replies. IEEE says that the verifyTime can range between 1 and 128 ms, but the NXP ENETC stupidly keeps this variable in a 7 bit register, so the maximum supported value is 127 ms. I could have chosen to hardcode this in the LLDP daemon to a lower value, but why not let the kernel expose its supported range directly. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_TX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: the standard managed object is called aMACMergeAddFragSize, and expresses the "additional" fragment size (on top of ETH_ZLEN), whereas this expresses the absolute value of the fragment size. - ETHTOOL_A_MM_RX_MIN_FRAG_SIZE: there doesn't appear to exist a managed object mandated by the standard, but user space clearly needs to know what is the minimum supported fragment size of our local receiver, since LLDP must advertise a value no lower than that. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:54 +08:00
ethtool: netlink: convert commands to common SET Convert all SET commands where new common code is applicable. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-26 07:05:19 +08:00
.set_validate = ethnl_set_mm_validate,
.set = ethnl_set_mm,
.set_ntf_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_MM_NTF,
};
net: ethtool: netlink: retrieve stats from multiple sources (eMAC, pMAC) IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99 defines a MAC Merge sublayer which contains an Express MAC and a Preemptible MAC. Both MACs are hidden to higher and lower layers and visible as a single MAC (packet classification to eMAC or pMAC on TX is done based on priority; classification on RX is done based on SFD). For devices which support a MAC Merge sublayer, it is desirable to retrieve individual packet counters from the eMAC and the pMAC, as well as aggregate statistics (their sum). Introduce a new ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC attribute which is part of the policy of ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET and, and an ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC which is part of the policy of ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET (accepted when ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS is set in the common ethtool header). Both of these take values from enum ethtool_mac_stats_src, defaulting to "aggregate" in the absence of the attribute. Existing drivers do not need to pay attention to this enum which was added to all driver-facing structures, just the ones which report the MAC merge layer as supported. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:56 +08:00
/* Returns whether a given device supports the MAC merge layer
* (has an eMAC and a pMAC). Must be called under rtnl_lock() and
* ethnl_ops_begin().
*/
bool __ethtool_dev_mm_supported(struct net_device *dev)
{
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops;
struct ethtool_mm_state state = {};
int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (ops && ops->get_mm)
ret = ops->get_mm(dev, &state);
net: ethtool: fix __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() implementation The MAC Merge layer is supported when ops->get_mm() returns 0. The implementation was changed during review, and in this process, a bug was introduced. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230111161706.1465242-5-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Fixes: 04692c9020b7 ("net: ethtool: netlink: retrieve stats from multiple sources (eMAC, pMAC)") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230220122343.1156614-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/ Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-02-20 20:23:31 +08:00
return !ret;
net: ethtool: netlink: retrieve stats from multiple sources (eMAC, pMAC) IEEE 802.3-2018 clause 99 defines a MAC Merge sublayer which contains an Express MAC and a Preemptible MAC. Both MACs are hidden to higher and lower layers and visible as a single MAC (packet classification to eMAC or pMAC on TX is done based on priority; classification on RX is done based on SFD). For devices which support a MAC Merge sublayer, it is desirable to retrieve individual packet counters from the eMAC and the pMAC, as well as aggregate statistics (their sum). Introduce a new ETHTOOL_A_STATS_SRC attribute which is part of the policy of ETHTOOL_MSG_STATS_GET and, and an ETHTOOL_A_PAUSE_STATS_SRC which is part of the policy of ETHTOOL_MSG_PAUSE_GET (accepted when ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS is set in the common ethtool header). Both of these take values from enum ethtool_mac_stats_src, defaulting to "aggregate" in the absence of the attribute. Existing drivers do not need to pay attention to this enum which was added to all driver-facing structures, just the ones which report the MAC merge layer as supported. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-01-19 20:26:56 +08:00
}
net: ethtool: create and export ethtool_dev_mm_supported() Create a wrapper over __ethtool_dev_mm_supported() which also calls ethnl_ops_begin() and ethnl_ops_complete(). It can be used by other code layers, such as tc, to make sure that preemptible TCs are supported (this is true if an underlying MAC Merge layer exists). Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ferenc Fejes <fejes@inf.elte.hu> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-12 02:01:49 +08:00
bool ethtool_dev_mm_supported(struct net_device *dev)
{
const struct ethtool_ops *ops = dev->ethtool_ops;
bool supported;
int ret;
ASSERT_RTNL();
if (!ops)
return false;
ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev);
if (ret < 0)
return false;
supported = __ethtool_dev_mm_supported(dev);
ethnl_ops_complete(dev);
return supported;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ethtool_dev_mm_supported);
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