linux/scripts/kconfig/Makefile

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# ===========================================================================
# Kernel configuration targets
# These targets are used from top-level makefile
ifdef KBUILD_KCONFIG
Kconfig := $(KBUILD_KCONFIG)
else
Kconfig := Kconfig
endif
ifndef KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig
endif
ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
silent := -s
endif
export KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST :=
ifndef cross_compiling
kernel-release := $(shell uname -r)
KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST += \
/lib/modules/$(kernel-release)/.config \
/etc/kernel-config \
/boot/config-$(kernel-release)
endif
KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST += arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)
ifneq ($(findstring c, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
export KCONFIG_WARN_UNKNOWN_SYMBOLS=1
endif
ifneq ($(findstring e, $(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN)),)
export KCONFIG_WERROR=1
endif
# We need this, in case the user has it in its environment
unexport CONFIG_
config-prog := conf
menuconfig-prog := mconf
nconfig-prog := nconf
gconfig-prog := gconf
xconfig-prog := qconf
define config_rule
PHONY += $(1)
$(1): $(obj)/$($(1)-prog)
$(Q)$$< $(silent) $(Kconfig)
PHONY += build_$(1)
build_$(1): $(obj)/$($(1)-prog)
endef
$(foreach c, config menuconfig nconfig gconfig xconfig, $(eval $(call config_rule,$(c))))
PHONY += localmodconfig localyesconfig
localyesconfig localmodconfig: $(obj)/conf
$(Q)$(PERL) $(srctree)/$(src)/streamline_config.pl --$@ $(srctree) $(Kconfig) > .tmp.config
$(Q)if [ -f .config ]; then \
cmp -s .tmp.config .config || \
(mv -f .config .config.old.1; \
mv -f .tmp.config .config; \
$< $(silent) --oldconfig $(Kconfig); \
mv -f .config.old.1 .config.old) \
else \
mv -f .tmp.config .config; \
$< $(silent) --oldconfig $(Kconfig); \
fi
$(Q)rm -f .tmp.config
# These targets map 1:1 to the commandline options of 'conf'
#
# Note:
# syncconfig has become an internal implementation detail and is now
# deprecated for external use
simple-targets := oldconfig allnoconfig allyesconfig allmodconfig \
alldefconfig randconfig listnewconfig olddefconfig syncconfig \
helpnewconfig yes2modconfig mod2yesconfig mod2noconfig
PHONY += $(simple-targets)
$(simple-targets): $(obj)/conf
$(Q)$< $(silent) --$@ $(Kconfig)
PHONY += savedefconfig defconfig
savedefconfig: $(obj)/conf
$(Q)$< $(silent) --$@=defconfig $(Kconfig)
defconfig: $(obj)/conf
ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)),)
@$(kecho) "*** Default configuration is based on '$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)'"
$(Q)$< $(silent) --defconfig=arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG) $(Kconfig)
else
@$(kecho) "*** Default configuration is based on target '$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)'"
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)
endif
%_defconfig: $(obj)/conf
$(Q)$< $(silent) --defconfig=arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$@ $(Kconfig)
configfiles = $(wildcard $(srctree)/kernel/configs/$(1) $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(1))
all-config-fragments = $(call configfiles,*.config)
config-fragments = $(call configfiles,$@)
%.config: $(obj)/conf
$(if $(config-fragments),, $(error $@ fragment does not exists on this architecture))
$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) $(config-fragments)
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
PHONY += tinyconfig
tinyconfig:
$(Q)KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=kernel/configs/tiny-base.config $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile allnoconfig
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile tiny.config
# CHECK: -o cache_dir=<path> working?
PHONY += testconfig
testconfig: $(obj)/conf
$(Q)$(PYTHON3) -B -m pytest $(srctree)/$(src)/tests \
-o cache_dir=$(abspath $(obj)/tests/.cache) \
$(if $(findstring 1,$(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),--capture=no)
clean-files += tests/.cache
# Help text used by make help
help:
@echo 'Configuration targets:'
@echo ' config - Update current config utilising a line-oriented program'
@echo ' nconfig - Update current config utilising a ncurses menu based program'
@echo ' menuconfig - Update current config utilising a menu based program'
@echo ' xconfig - Update current config utilising a Qt based front-end'
@echo ' gconfig - Update current config utilising a GTK+ based front-end'
@echo ' oldconfig - Update current config utilising a provided .config as base'
@echo ' localmodconfig - Update current config disabling modules not loaded'
@echo ' except those preserved by LMC_KEEP environment variable'
@echo ' localyesconfig - Update current config converting local mods to core'
@echo ' except those preserved by LMC_KEEP environment variable'
@echo ' defconfig - New config with default from ARCH supplied defconfig'
@echo ' savedefconfig - Save current config as ./defconfig (minimal config)'
@echo ' allnoconfig - New config where all options are answered with no'
@echo ' allyesconfig - New config where all options are accepted with yes'
@echo ' allmodconfig - New config selecting modules when possible'
@echo ' alldefconfig - New config with all symbols set to default'
@echo ' randconfig - New config with random answer to all options'
@echo ' yes2modconfig - Change answers from yes to mod if possible'
@echo ' mod2yesconfig - Change answers from mod to yes if possible'
@echo ' mod2noconfig - Change answers from mod to no if possible'
@echo ' listnewconfig - List new options'
@echo ' helpnewconfig - List new options and help text'
@echo ' olddefconfig - Same as oldconfig but sets new symbols to their'
@echo ' default value without prompting'
@echo ' tinyconfig - Configure the tiniest possible kernel'
@echo ' testconfig - Run Kconfig unit tests (requires python3 and pytest)'
@echo ''
@echo 'Configuration topic targets:'
@$(foreach f, $(all-config-fragments), \
if help=$$(grep -m1 '^# Help: ' $(f)); then \
printf ' %-25s - %s\n' '$(notdir $(f))' "$${help#*: }"; \
fi;)
# ===========================================================================
# object files used by all kconfig flavours
common-objs := confdata.o expr.o lexer.lex.o menu.o parser.tab.o \
preprocess.o symbol.o util.o
$(obj)/lexer.lex.o: $(obj)/parser.tab.h
HOSTCFLAGS_lexer.lex.o := -I $(srctree)/$(src)
HOSTCFLAGS_parser.tab.o := -I $(srctree)/$(src)
# conf: Used for defconfig, oldconfig and related targets
hostprogs += conf
conf-objs := conf.o $(common-objs)
# nconf: Used for the nconfig target based on ncurses
hostprogs += nconf
nconf-objs := nconf.o nconf.gui.o mnconf-common.o $(common-objs)
HOSTLDLIBS_nconf = $(call read-file, $(obj)/nconf-libs)
HOSTCFLAGS_nconf.o = $(call read-file, $(obj)/nconf-cflags)
HOSTCFLAGS_nconf.gui.o = $(call read-file, $(obj)/nconf-cflags)
$(obj)/nconf: | $(obj)/nconf-libs
$(obj)/nconf.o $(obj)/nconf.gui.o: | $(obj)/nconf-cflags
# mconf: Used for the menuconfig target based on lxdialog
hostprogs += mconf
kbuild: change *FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj) Kbuild provides per-file compiler flag addition/removal: CFLAGS_<basetarget>.o CFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o AFLAGS_<basetarget>.o AFLAGS_REMOVE_<basetarget>.o CPPFLAGS_<basetarget>.lds HOSTCFLAGS_<basetarget>.o HOSTCXXFLAGS_<basetarget>.o The <basetarget> is the filename of the target with its directory and suffix stripped. This syntax comes into a trouble when two files with the same basename appear in one Makefile, for example: obj-y += foo.o obj-y += dir/foo.o CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags> Here, the <some-flags> applies to both foo.o and dir/foo.o The real world problem is: scripts/kconfig/util.c scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/util.c Both files are compiled into scripts/kconfig/mconf, but only the latter should be given with the ncurses flags. It is more sensible to use the relative path to the Makefile, like this: obj-y += foo.o CFLAGS_foo.o := <some-flags> obj-y += dir/foo.o CFLAGS_dir/foo.o := <other-flags> At first, I attempted to replace $(basetarget) with $*. The $* variable is replaced with the stem ('%') part in a pattern rule. This works with most of cases, but does not for explicit rules. For example, arch/ia64/lib/Makefile reuses rule_as_o_S in its own explicit rules, so $* will be empty, resulting in ignoring the per-file AFLAGS. I introduced a new variable, target-stem, which can be used also from explicit rules. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-08-30 12:34:01 +08:00
lxdialog := $(addprefix lxdialog/, \
checklist.o inputbox.o menubox.o textbox.o util.o yesno.o)
mconf-objs := mconf.o $(lxdialog) mnconf-common.o $(common-objs)
HOSTLDLIBS_mconf = $(call read-file, $(obj)/mconf-libs)
$(foreach f, mconf.o $(lxdialog), \
$(eval HOSTCFLAGS_$f = $$(call read-file, $(obj)/mconf-cflags)))
$(obj)/mconf: | $(obj)/mconf-libs
$(addprefix $(obj)/, mconf.o $(lxdialog)): | $(obj)/mconf-cflags
# qconf: Used for the xconfig target based on Qt
hostprogs += qconf
qconf-cxxobjs := qconf.o qconf-moc.o
qconf-objs := images.o $(common-objs)
HOSTLDLIBS_qconf = $(call read-file, $(obj)/qconf-libs)
HOSTCXXFLAGS_qconf.o = -std=c++11 -fPIC $(call read-file, $(obj)/qconf-cflags)
HOSTCXXFLAGS_qconf-moc.o = -std=c++11 -fPIC $(call read-file, $(obj)/qconf-cflags)
$(obj)/qconf: | $(obj)/qconf-libs
$(obj)/qconf.o $(obj)/qconf-moc.o: | $(obj)/qconf-cflags
quiet_cmd_moc = MOC $@
cmd_moc = $(call read-file, $(obj)/qconf-bin)/moc $< -o $@
$(obj)/qconf-moc.cc: $(src)/qconf.h FORCE | $(obj)/qconf-bin
$(call if_changed,moc)
targets += qconf-moc.cc
# gconf: Used for the gconfig target based on GTK+
hostprogs += gconf
gconf-objs := gconf.o images.o $(common-objs)
HOSTLDLIBS_gconf = $(call read-file, $(obj)/gconf-libs)
HOSTCFLAGS_gconf.o = $(call read-file, $(obj)/gconf-cflags)
$(obj)/gconf: | $(obj)/gconf-libs
$(obj)/gconf.o: | $(obj)/gconf-cflags
# check if necessary packages are available, and configure build flags
cmd_conf_cfg = $< $(addprefix $(obj)/$*conf-, cflags libs bin); touch $(obj)/$*conf-bin
$(obj)/%conf-cflags $(obj)/%conf-libs $(obj)/%conf-bin: $(src)/%conf-cfg.sh
$(call cmd,conf_cfg)
clean-files += *conf-cflags *conf-libs *conf-bin