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synced 2025-01-25 01:43:25 +08:00
e2fsck: correct ext4 dates generated by old kernels
Older kernels on 64-bit machines would incorrectly encode pre-1970 ext4 dates as post-2311 dates. Detect and correct this (assuming the current date is before 2242). Include tests for this, as well as changes to debugfs to correctly set crtimes. Signed-off-by: David Turner <novalis@novalis.org> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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@ -448,6 +448,21 @@ fix:
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EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1");
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}
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static int check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(__u32 xtime, __u32 extra) {
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return (xtime & (1 << 31)) != 0 &&
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(extra & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) == EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
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}
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#define CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, xtime) \
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check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(inode->i_##xtime, \
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inode->i_##xtime##_extra)
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/* When today's date is earlier than 2242, we assume that atimes,
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* ctimes, crtimes, and mtimes with years in the range 2310..2378 are
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* actually pre-1970 dates mis-encoded.
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*/
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#define EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF 2 * (1LL << 32)
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static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
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{
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struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super;
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@ -492,6 +507,32 @@ static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
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/* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */
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check_ea_in_inode(ctx, pctx);
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}
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/*
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* If the inode's extended atime (ctime, crtime, mtime) is stored in
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* the old, invalid format, repair it.
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*/
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if (sizeof(time_t) > 4 && ctx->now < EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF &&
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(CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime) ||
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CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime) ||
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CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime) ||
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CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime))) {
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if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE, pctx))
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return;
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if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime))
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inode->i_atime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
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if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime))
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inode->i_ctime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
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if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime))
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inode->i_crtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
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if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime))
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inode->i_mtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
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e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode,
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EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1");
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}
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}
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/*
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@ -1124,6 +1124,11 @@ static struct e2fsck_problem problem_table[] = {
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N_("@i %i has corrupt @x header. "),
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PROMPT_CLEAR_INODE, 0 },
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/* Timestamp(s) on inode beyond 2310-04-04 are likely pre-1970. */
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{ PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE,
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N_("Timestamp(s) on @i %i beyond 2310-04-04 are likely pre-1970.\n"),
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PROMPT_FIX, PR_PREEN_OK | PR_NO_OK },
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/* Pass 1b errors */
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/* Pass 1B: Rescan for duplicate/bad blocks */
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@ -657,6 +657,9 @@ struct problem_context {
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/* Missing extent header */
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#define PR_1_MISSING_EXTENT_HEADER 0x010081
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/* Timestamp(s) on inode beyond 2310-04-04 are likely pre-1970. */
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#define PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE 0x010082
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/*
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* Pass 1b errors
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*/
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@ -481,6 +481,9 @@ struct ext2_inode_large {
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(offsetof(struct ext2_inode_large, i_checksum_hi) + sizeof(__u16) - \
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EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
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#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
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#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
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#define i_dir_acl i_size_high
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#define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
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45
tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/expect
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45
tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/expect
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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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times for year-1909 =
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ctime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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atime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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mtime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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crtime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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times for year-1979 =
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ctime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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atime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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mtime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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crtime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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times for year-2039 =
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ctime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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atime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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mtime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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crtime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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times for year-2139 =
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ctime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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atime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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mtime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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crtime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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times for year-1909 =
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ctime: 0x8e475440:00000000
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atime: 0x8e475440:00000000
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mtime: 0x8e475440:00000000
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crtime: 0x8e475440:00000000
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times for year-1979 =
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ctime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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atime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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mtime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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crtime: 0x11db6940:00000000
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times for year-2039 =
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ctime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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atime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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mtime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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crtime: 0x82a37b40:00000001
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times for year-2139 =
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ctime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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atime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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mtime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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crtime: 0x3e9b9940:00000001
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times for year-1909 =
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ctime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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atime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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mtime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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crtime: 0x8e475440:00000003
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1
tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/name
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1
tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/name
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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correct mis-encoded pre-1970 dates
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tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/script
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94
tests/f_pre_1970_date_encoding/script
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@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
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if ! test -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
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echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no debugfs)"
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return 0
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fi
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OUT=$test_name.log
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TIMESTAMPS=$test_name.timestamps.log
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EXP=$test_dir/expect
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FSCK_OPT=-yf
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create_file_with_xtime_and_extra() {
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name=$1
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time=$2
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extra=$3
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{
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echo "write /dev/null $name"
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for xtime in atime ctime mtime crtime; do
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echo "set_inode_field $name $xtime @$time"
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echo "set_inode_field $name ${xtime}_extra $extra"
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done
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} | $DEBUGFS -w -f /dev/stdin $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
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}
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get_file_xtime_and_extra() {
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name=$1
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echo "times for $name =" >> $TIMESTAMPS
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$DEBUGFS -R "stat $name" $TMPFILE 2>&1 | egrep '^( a| c| m|cr)time:' |
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sed 's/ --.*//' >> $TIMESTAMPS
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}
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rm -f $OUT $TIMESTAMPS
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# create an empty ext4 filesystem with 256-byte inodes for testing
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> $TMPFILE
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echo mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -q -I 256 $TMPFILE 5000 >> $OUT
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$MKE2FS -t ext4 -b 1024 -q -I 256 -F $TMPFILE 5000 >> $OUT 2>&1
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# this is a pre-1970 file encoded with the old encoding.
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# fsck should repair this
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create_file_with_xtime_and_extra year-1909 -1907928000 3
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# these are all already encoded correctly
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create_file_with_xtime_and_extra year-1979 299592000 0
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create_file_with_xtime_and_extra year-2039 2191752000 1
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create_file_with_xtime_and_extra year-2139 5345352000 1
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# confirm that the xtime is wrong on the pre-1970 file
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-1909
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# and confirm that it is right on the remaining files
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-1979
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-2039
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-2139
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# before we repair the filesystem, save off a copy so that
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# we can use it later
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cp -a $TMPFILE $TMPFILE.sav
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# repair the filesystem
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E2FSCK_TIME=1386393539 $FSCK $FSCK_OPT $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
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# check that the dates and xtime_extra on the file is now correct
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-1909
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# check that the remaining dates have not been altered
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-1979
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-2039
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-2139
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# now we need to check that after the year 2242, e2fsck does not
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# modify dates with extra_xtime=3
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# restore the unrepaired filesystem
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mv $TMPFILE.sav $TMPFILE
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#retry the repair
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E2FSCK_TIME=9270393539 $FSCK $FSCK_OPT $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
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# check that the 1909 file is unaltered (i.e. it has a post-2378 date)
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get_file_xtime_and_extra year-1909
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cmp -s $TIMESTAMPS $EXP
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status=$?
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if [ "$status" = 0 ]; then
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echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
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touch $test_name.ok
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else
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echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
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diff $DIFF_OPTS $EXP $TIMESTAMPS > $test_name.failed
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fi
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unset OUT TIMESTAMPS EXP FSCK_OPT
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