mirror of
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git
synced 2024-11-16 00:34:39 +08:00
810 lines
17 KiB
C
810 lines
17 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
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*
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* BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2011 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
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*
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*
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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#include <config.h>
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#endif
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#define _GNU_SOURCE
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <poll.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include "parser/parser.h"
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#include "parser/sdp.h"
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#include "lib/hci.h"
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#include "lib/hci_lib.h"
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#define SNAP_LEN HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE
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/* Modes */
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enum {
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PARSE,
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READ,
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WRITE,
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PPPDUMP,
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AUDIO
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};
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/* Default options */
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static int snap_len = SNAP_LEN;
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static int mode = PARSE;
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static char *dump_file = NULL;
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static char *pppdump_file = NULL;
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static char *audio_file = NULL;
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struct hcidump_hdr {
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uint16_t len;
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uint8_t in;
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uint8_t pad;
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uint32_t ts_sec;
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uint32_t ts_usec;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#define HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct hcidump_hdr))
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struct btsnoop_hdr {
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uint8_t id[8]; /* Identification Pattern */
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uint32_t version; /* Version Number = 1 */
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uint32_t type; /* Datalink Type */
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#define BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct btsnoop_hdr))
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struct btsnoop_pkt {
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uint32_t size; /* Original Length */
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uint32_t len; /* Included Length */
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uint32_t flags; /* Packet Flags */
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uint32_t drops; /* Cumulative Drops */
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uint64_t ts; /* Timestamp microseconds */
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uint8_t data[0]; /* Packet Data */
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#define BTSNOOP_PKT_SIZE (sizeof(struct btsnoop_pkt))
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static uint8_t btsnoop_id[] = { 0x62, 0x74, 0x73, 0x6e, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x70, 0x00 };
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static uint32_t btsnoop_version = 0;
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static uint32_t btsnoop_type = 0;
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struct pktlog_hdr {
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uint32_t len;
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uint64_t ts;
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uint8_t type;
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} __attribute__ ((packed));
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#define PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE (sizeof(struct pktlog_hdr))
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static inline int read_n(int fd, char *buf, int len)
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{
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int t = 0, w;
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while (len > 0) {
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if ((w = read(fd, buf, len)) < 0) {
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if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
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continue;
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return -1;
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}
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if (!w)
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return 0;
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len -= w; buf += w; t += w;
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}
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return t;
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}
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static inline int write_n(int fd, char *buf, int len)
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{
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int t = 0, w;
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while (len > 0) {
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if ((w = write(fd, buf, len)) < 0) {
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if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
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continue;
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return -1;
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}
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if (!w)
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return 0;
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len -= w; buf += w; t += w;
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}
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return t;
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}
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static int process_frames(int dev, int sock, int fd, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
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struct msghdr msg;
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struct iovec iv;
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struct hcidump_hdr *dh;
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struct btsnoop_pkt *dp;
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struct frame frm;
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struct pollfd fds[2];
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int nfds = 0;
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char *buf;
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char ctrl[100];
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int len, hdr_size = HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE;
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if (sock < 0)
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return -1;
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if (snap_len < SNAP_LEN)
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snap_len = SNAP_LEN;
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if (flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP)
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hdr_size = BTSNOOP_PKT_SIZE;
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buf = malloc(snap_len + hdr_size);
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if (!buf) {
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perror("Can't allocate data buffer");
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return -1;
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}
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dh = (void *) buf;
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dp = (void *) buf;
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frm.data = buf + hdr_size;
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if (dev == HCI_DEV_NONE)
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printf("system: ");
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else
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printf("device: hci%d ", dev);
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printf("snap_len: %d filter: 0x%lx\n", snap_len, parser.filter);
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memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
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fds[nfds].fd = sock;
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fds[nfds].events = POLLIN;
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fds[nfds].revents = 0;
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nfds++;
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while (1) {
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int i, n = poll(fds, nfds, -1);
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if (n <= 0)
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continue;
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for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
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if (fds[i].revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR | POLLNVAL)) {
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if (fds[i].fd == sock)
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printf("device: disconnected\n");
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else
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printf("client: disconnect\n");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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iv.iov_base = frm.data;
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iv.iov_len = snap_len;
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msg.msg_iov = &iv;
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msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
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msg.msg_control = ctrl;
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msg.msg_controllen = 100;
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len = recvmsg(sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
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if (len < 0) {
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if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
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continue;
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perror("Receive failed");
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return -1;
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}
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/* Process control message */
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frm.data_len = len;
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frm.dev_id = dev;
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frm.in = 0;
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frm.pppdump_fd = parser.pppdump_fd;
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frm.audio_fd = parser.audio_fd;
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cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
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while (cmsg) {
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int dir;
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switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
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case HCI_CMSG_DIR:
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memcpy(&dir, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(int));
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frm.in = (uint8_t) dir;
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break;
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case HCI_CMSG_TSTAMP:
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memcpy(&frm.ts, CMSG_DATA(cmsg),
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sizeof(struct timeval));
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break;
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}
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cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg);
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}
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frm.ptr = frm.data;
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frm.len = frm.data_len;
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switch (mode) {
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case WRITE:
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/* Save or send dump */
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if (flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP) {
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uint64_t ts;
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uint8_t pkt_type = ((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0];
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dp->size = htobe32(frm.data_len);
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dp->len = dp->size;
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dp->flags = be32toh(frm.in & 0x01);
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dp->drops = 0;
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ts = (frm.ts.tv_sec - 946684800ll) * 1000000ll + frm.ts.tv_usec;
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dp->ts = htobe64(ts + 0x00E03AB44A676000ll);
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if (pkt_type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT ||
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pkt_type == HCI_EVENT_PKT)
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dp->flags |= be32toh(0x02);
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} else {
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dh->len = htobs(frm.data_len);
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dh->in = frm.in;
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dh->ts_sec = htobl(frm.ts.tv_sec);
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dh->ts_usec = htobl(frm.ts.tv_usec);
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}
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if (write_n(fd, buf, frm.data_len + hdr_size) < 0) {
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perror("Write error");
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return -1;
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}
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break;
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default:
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/* Parse and print */
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parse(&frm);
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break;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void read_dump(int fd)
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{
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struct hcidump_hdr dh;
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struct btsnoop_pkt dp;
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struct pktlog_hdr ph;
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struct frame frm;
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int err;
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frm.data = malloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
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if (!frm.data) {
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perror("Can't allocate data buffer");
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exit(1);
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}
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while (1) {
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if (parser.flags & DUMP_PKTLOG)
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err = read_n(fd, (void *) &ph, PKTLOG_HDR_SIZE);
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else if (parser.flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP)
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err = read_n(fd, (void *) &dp, BTSNOOP_PKT_SIZE);
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else
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err = read_n(fd, (void *) &dh, HCIDUMP_HDR_SIZE);
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if (err < 0)
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goto failed;
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if (!err)
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goto done;
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if (parser.flags & DUMP_PKTLOG) {
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switch (ph.type) {
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case 0x00:
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
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frm.in = 0;
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break;
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case 0x01:
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
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frm.in = 1;
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break;
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case 0x02:
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 0;
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break;
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case 0x03:
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 1;
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break;
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default:
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lseek(fd, be32toh(ph.len) - 9, SEEK_CUR);
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continue;
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}
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frm.data_len = be32toh(ph.len) - 8;
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err = read_n(fd, frm.data + 1, frm.data_len - 1);
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} else if (parser.flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP) {
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uint32_t opcode;
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uint8_t pkt_type;
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switch (btsnoop_type) {
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case 1001:
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if (be32toh(dp.flags) & 0x02) {
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if (be32toh(dp.flags) & 0x01)
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pkt_type = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
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else
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pkt_type = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
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} else
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pkt_type = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = pkt_type;
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frm.data_len = be32toh(dp.len) + 1;
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err = read_n(fd, frm.data + 1, frm.data_len - 1);
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break;
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case 1002:
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frm.data_len = be32toh(dp.len);
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err = read_n(fd, frm.data, frm.data_len);
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break;
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case 2001:
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opcode = be32toh(dp.flags) & 0xffff;
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switch (opcode) {
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case 2:
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pkt_type = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
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frm.in = 0;
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break;
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case 3:
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pkt_type = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
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frm.in = 1;
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break;
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case 4:
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pkt_type = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 0;
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break;
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case 5:
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pkt_type = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 1;
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break;
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case 6:
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pkt_type = HCI_SCODATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 0;
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break;
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case 7:
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pkt_type = HCI_SCODATA_PKT;
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frm.in = 1;
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break;
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default:
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pkt_type = 0xff;
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break;
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}
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((uint8_t *) frm.data)[0] = pkt_type;
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frm.data_len = be32toh(dp.len) + 1;
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err = read_n(fd, frm.data + 1, frm.data_len - 1);
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}
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} else {
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frm.data_len = btohs(dh.len);
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err = read_n(fd, frm.data, frm.data_len);
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}
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if (err < 0)
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goto failed;
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if (!err)
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goto done;
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frm.ptr = frm.data;
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frm.len = frm.data_len;
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if (parser.flags & DUMP_PKTLOG) {
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uint64_t ts;
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ts = be64toh(ph.ts);
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frm.ts.tv_sec = ts >> 32;
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frm.ts.tv_usec = ts & 0xffffffff;
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} else if (parser.flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP) {
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uint64_t ts;
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frm.in = be32toh(dp.flags) & 0x01;
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ts = be64toh(dp.ts) - 0x00E03AB44A676000ll;
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frm.ts.tv_sec = (ts / 1000000ll) + 946684800ll;
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frm.ts.tv_usec = ts % 1000000ll;
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} else {
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frm.in = dh.in;
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frm.ts.tv_sec = btohl(dh.ts_sec);
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frm.ts.tv_usec = btohl(dh.ts_usec);
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}
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parse(&frm);
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}
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done:
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free(frm.data);
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return;
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failed:
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perror("Read failed");
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free(frm.data);
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exit(1);
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}
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static int open_file(char *file, int mode, unsigned long flags)
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{
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unsigned char buf[BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE];
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struct btsnoop_hdr *hdr = (struct btsnoop_hdr *) buf;
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int fd, len, open_flags;
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if (mode == WRITE || mode == PPPDUMP || mode == AUDIO)
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open_flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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else
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open_flags = O_RDONLY;
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fd = open(file, open_flags, 0644);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("Can't open dump file");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (mode == READ) {
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len = read(fd, buf, BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE);
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if (len != BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE) {
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lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
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return fd;
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}
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if (!memcmp(hdr->id, btsnoop_id, sizeof(btsnoop_id))) {
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parser.flags |= DUMP_BTSNOOP;
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btsnoop_version = be32toh(hdr->version);
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btsnoop_type = be32toh(hdr->type);
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printf("btsnoop version: %d datalink type: %d\n",
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btsnoop_version, btsnoop_type);
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if (btsnoop_version != 1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported BTSnoop version\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (btsnoop_type != 1001 && btsnoop_type != 1002 &&
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btsnoop_type != 2001) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported BTSnoop datalink type\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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} else {
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if (buf[0] == 0x00 && buf[1] == 0x00) {
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parser.flags |= DUMP_PKTLOG;
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printf("packet logger data format\n");
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}
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parser.flags &= ~DUMP_BTSNOOP;
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lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
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return fd;
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}
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} else {
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if (flags & DUMP_BTSNOOP) {
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btsnoop_version = 1;
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btsnoop_type = 1002;
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memcpy(hdr->id, btsnoop_id, sizeof(btsnoop_id));
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hdr->version = htobe32(btsnoop_version);
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hdr->type = htobe32(btsnoop_type);
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printf("btsnoop version: %d datalink type: %d\n",
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btsnoop_version, btsnoop_type);
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len = write(fd, buf, BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE);
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if (len < 0) {
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perror("Can't create dump header");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (len != BTSNOOP_HDR_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Header size mismatch\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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return fd;
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}
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static int open_socket(int dev, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct sockaddr_hci addr;
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struct hci_filter flt;
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int sk, opt;
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/* Create HCI socket */
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sk = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BTPROTO_HCI);
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if (sk < 0) {
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perror("Can't create raw socket");
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return -1;
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}
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opt = 1;
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if (setsockopt(sk, SOL_HCI, HCI_DATA_DIR, &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
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perror("Can't enable data direction info");
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goto fail;
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}
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opt = 1;
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if (setsockopt(sk, SOL_HCI, HCI_TIME_STAMP, &opt, sizeof(opt)) < 0) {
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perror("Can't enable time stamp");
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goto fail;
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|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Setup filter */
|
|
hci_filter_clear(&flt);
|
|
hci_filter_all_ptypes(&flt);
|
|
hci_filter_all_events(&flt);
|
|
if (setsockopt(sk, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &flt, sizeof(flt)) < 0) {
|
|
perror("Can't set filter");
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Bind socket to the HCI device */
|
|
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
|
|
addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
|
|
addr.hci_dev = dev;
|
|
if (bind(sk, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
|
|
printf("Can't attach to device hci%d. %s(%d)\n",
|
|
dev, strerror(errno), errno);
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return sk;
|
|
|
|
fail:
|
|
close(sk);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct {
|
|
char *name;
|
|
int flag;
|
|
} filters[] = {
|
|
{ "lmp", FILT_LMP },
|
|
{ "hci", FILT_HCI },
|
|
{ "sco", FILT_SCO },
|
|
{ "l2cap", FILT_L2CAP },
|
|
{ "a2mp", FILT_A2MP },
|
|
{ "rfcomm", FILT_RFCOMM },
|
|
{ "sdp", FILT_SDP },
|
|
{ "bnep", FILT_BNEP },
|
|
{ "cmtp", FILT_CMTP },
|
|
{ "hidp", FILT_HIDP },
|
|
{ "hcrp", FILT_HCRP },
|
|
{ "att", FILT_ATT },
|
|
{ "smp", FILT_SMP },
|
|
{ "avdtp", FILT_AVDTP },
|
|
{ "avctp", FILT_AVCTP },
|
|
{ "obex", FILT_OBEX },
|
|
{ "capi", FILT_CAPI },
|
|
{ "ppp", FILT_PPP },
|
|
{ "sap", FILT_SAP },
|
|
{ "csr", FILT_CSR },
|
|
{ "dga", FILT_DGA },
|
|
{ 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static unsigned long parse_filter(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long filter = 0;
|
|
int i,n;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
|
|
for (n = 0; filters[n].name; n++) {
|
|
if (!strcasecmp(filters[n].name, argv[i])) {
|
|
filter |= filters[n].flag;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return filter;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void usage(void)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(
|
|
"Usage: hcidump [OPTION...] [filter]\n"
|
|
" -i, --device=hci_dev HCI device\n"
|
|
" -l, --snap-len=len Snap len (in bytes)\n"
|
|
" -p, --psm=psm Default PSM\n"
|
|
" -m, --manufacturer=compid Default manufacturer\n"
|
|
" -w, --save-dump=file Save dump to a file\n"
|
|
" -r, --read-dump=file Read dump from a file\n"
|
|
" -t, --ts Display time stamps\n"
|
|
" -a, --ascii Dump data in ascii\n"
|
|
" -x, --hex Dump data in hex\n"
|
|
" -X, --ext Dump data in hex and ascii\n"
|
|
" -R, --raw Dump raw data\n"
|
|
" -C, --cmtp=psm PSM for CMTP\n"
|
|
" -H, --hcrp=psm PSM for HCRP\n"
|
|
" -O, --obex=port Channel/PSM for OBEX\n"
|
|
" -P, --ppp=channel Channel for PPP\n"
|
|
" -S, --sap=channel Channel for SAP\n"
|
|
" -D, --pppdump=file Extract PPP traffic\n"
|
|
" -A, --audio=file Extract SCO audio data\n"
|
|
" -Y, --novendor No vendor commands or events\n"
|
|
" -h, --help Give this help list\n"
|
|
" -v, --version Give version information\n"
|
|
" --usage Give a short usage message\n"
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct option main_options[] = {
|
|
{ "device", 1, 0, 'i' },
|
|
{ "snap-len", 1, 0, 'l' },
|
|
{ "psm", 1, 0, 'p' },
|
|
{ "manufacturer", 1, 0, 'm' },
|
|
{ "save-dump", 1, 0, 'w' },
|
|
{ "read-dump", 1, 0, 'r' },
|
|
{ "timestamp", 0, 0, 't' },
|
|
{ "ascii", 0, 0, 'a' },
|
|
{ "hex", 0, 0, 'x' },
|
|
{ "ext", 0, 0, 'X' },
|
|
{ "raw", 0, 0, 'R' },
|
|
{ "cmtp", 1, 0, 'C' },
|
|
{ "hcrp", 1, 0, 'H' },
|
|
{ "obex", 1, 0, 'O' },
|
|
{ "ppp", 1, 0, 'P' },
|
|
{ "sap", 1, 0, 'S' },
|
|
{ "pppdump", 1, 0, 'D' },
|
|
{ "audio", 1, 0, 'A' },
|
|
{ "novendor", 0, 0, 'Y' },
|
|
{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
|
|
{ "version", 0, 0, 'v' },
|
|
{ 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long flags = 0;
|
|
unsigned long filter = 0;
|
|
int device = 0;
|
|
int defpsm = 0;
|
|
int defcompid = DEFAULT_COMPID;
|
|
int opt, pppdump_fd = -1, audio_fd = -1;
|
|
uint16_t obex_port;
|
|
|
|
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
|
|
"i:l:p:m:w:r:taxXRC:H:O:P:S:D:A:Yhv",
|
|
main_options, NULL)) != -1) {
|
|
switch(opt) {
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
if (strcasecmp(optarg, "none") && strcasecmp(optarg, "system"))
|
|
device = atoi(optarg + 3);
|
|
else
|
|
device = HCI_DEV_NONE;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
snap_len = atoi(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
defpsm = atoi(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'm':
|
|
defcompid = atoi(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
mode = WRITE;
|
|
dump_file = strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
mode = READ;
|
|
dump_file = strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 't':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_TSTAMP;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_ASCII;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_HEX;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_EXT;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'R':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_RAW;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'C':
|
|
set_proto(0, atoi(optarg), 0, SDP_UUID_CMTP);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'H':
|
|
set_proto(0, atoi(optarg), 0, SDP_UUID_HARDCOPY_CONTROL_CHANNEL);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'O':
|
|
obex_port = atoi(optarg);
|
|
if (obex_port > 31)
|
|
set_proto(0, obex_port, 0, SDP_UUID_OBEX);
|
|
else
|
|
set_proto(0, 0, obex_port, SDP_UUID_OBEX);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'P':
|
|
set_proto(0, 0, atoi(optarg), SDP_UUID_LAN_ACCESS_PPP);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
set_proto(0, 0, atoi(optarg), SDP_UUID_SIM_ACCESS);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
pppdump_file = strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'A':
|
|
audio_file = strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'Y':
|
|
flags |= DUMP_NOVENDOR;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
printf("%s\n", VERSION);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
default:
|
|
usage();
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
argc -= optind;
|
|
argv += optind;
|
|
optind = 0;
|
|
|
|
printf("HCI sniffer - Bluetooth packet analyzer ver %s\n", VERSION);
|
|
|
|
if (argc > 0)
|
|
filter = parse_filter(argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
/* Default settings */
|
|
if (!filter)
|
|
filter = ~0L;
|
|
|
|
if (pppdump_file)
|
|
pppdump_fd = open_file(pppdump_file, PPPDUMP, flags);
|
|
|
|
if (audio_file)
|
|
audio_fd = open_file(audio_file, AUDIO, flags);
|
|
|
|
switch (mode) {
|
|
case PARSE:
|
|
flags |= DUMP_VERBOSE;
|
|
init_parser(flags, filter, defpsm, defcompid,
|
|
pppdump_fd, audio_fd);
|
|
process_frames(device, open_socket(device, flags), -1, flags);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case READ:
|
|
flags |= DUMP_VERBOSE;
|
|
init_parser(flags, filter, defpsm, defcompid,
|
|
pppdump_fd, audio_fd);
|
|
read_dump(open_file(dump_file, mode, flags));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case WRITE:
|
|
flags |= DUMP_BTSNOOP;
|
|
process_frames(device, open_socket(device, flags),
|
|
open_file(dump_file, mode, flags), flags);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|