bluez/audio/gateway.c

/*
 *
 *  BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2006-2007  Nokia Corporation
 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2009  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009  Leonid Movshovich <event.riga@gmail.org>
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <glib.h>
#include <dbus/dbus.h>
#include <gdbus.h>

#include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <bluetooth/hci.h>
#include <bluetooth/hci_lib.h>
#include <bluetooth/sco.h>
#include <bluetooth/sdp.h>
#include <bluetooth/sdp_lib.h>

#include "glib-helper.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "gateway.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "btio.h"
#include "dbus-common.h"

#define RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE 256
/* not-more-then-16 defined by GSM + 1 for NULL + padding */
#define AG_INDICATOR_DESCR_SIZE 20
#define AG_CALLER_NUM_SIZE 64	/* size of number + type */

/* commands */
#define AG_FEATURES "AT+BRSF=26\r"     /* = 0x7F = All features supported */
#define AG_INDICATORS_SUPP "AT+CIND=?\r"
#define AG_INDICATORS_VAL "AT+CIND?\r"
#define AG_INDICATORS_ENABLE "AT+CMER=3,0,0,1\r"
#define AG_HOLD_MPTY_SUPP "AT+CHLD=?\r"
#define AG_CALLER_IDENT_ENABLE "AT+CLIP=1\r"
#define AG_CARRIER_FORMAT "AT+COPS=3,0\r"
#define AG_EXTENDED_RESULT_CODE "AT+CMEE=1\r"

#define AG_FEATURE_3WAY 0x1
#define AG_FEATURE_EXTENDED_RES_CODE 0x100
/* Hold and multipary AG features.
 * Comments below are copied from hands-free spec for reference */
/* Releases all held calls or sets User Determined User Busy (UDUB)
 * for a waiting call */
#define AG_CHLD_0 0x01
/* Releases all active calls (if any exist) and accepts the other
 * (held or waiting) call */
#define AG_CHLD_1 0x02
/* Releases specified active call only <x> */
#define AG_CHLD_1x 0x04
/* Places all active calls (if any exist) on hold and accepts the other
 * (held or waiting) call */
#define AG_CHLD_2 0x08
/* Request private consultation mode with specified call <x> (Place all
 * calls on hold EXCEPT the call <x>) */
#define AG_CHLD_2x 0x10
/* Adds a held call to the conversation */
#define AG_CHLD_3 0x20
/* Connects the two calls and disconnects the subscriber from both calls
 * (Explicit Call Transfer). Support for this value and its associated
 * functionality is optional for the HF. */
#define AG_CHLD_4 0x40

#define OK_RESPONSE "\r\nOK\r\n"
#define ERROR_RESPONSE "\r\nERROR\r\n"

struct indicator {
	gchar descr[AG_INDICATOR_DESCR_SIZE];
	gint value;
};

struct gateway {
	GIOChannel *rfcomm;
	guint rfcomm_watch_id;
	GIOChannel *sco;
	GIOChannel *sco_server;
	gateway_stream_cb_t sco_start_cb;
	void *sco_start_cb_data;
	DBusMessage *connect_message;
	guint ag_features;
	guint hold_multiparty_features;
	GSList *indies;
	gboolean is_dialing;
	gboolean call_active;

	int sp_gain;
	int mic_gain;
};

static gboolean rfcomm_ag_data_cb(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond,
					struct audio_device *device);

int gateway_close(struct audio_device *device);

static void rfcomm_start_watch(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	gw->rfcomm_watch_id = g_io_add_watch(gw->rfcomm,
			G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL,
			(GIOFunc) rfcomm_ag_data_cb, dev);
}

static void rfcomm_stop_watch(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	g_source_remove(gw->rfcomm_watch_id);
}

static gboolean io_channel_write_all(GIOChannel *io, gchar *data,
					gsize count)
{
	gsize written = 0;
	GIOStatus status;

	while (count > 0) {
		status = g_io_channel_write_chars(io, data, count, &written,
						NULL);
		if (status != G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL)
			return FALSE;

		data += written;
		count -= written;
	}
	return TRUE;
}

/* it's worth to mention that data and response could be the same pointers */
static gboolean rfcomm_send_and_read(struct gateway *gw, gchar *data,
                                    gchar *response, gsize count)
{
	GIOChannel *rfcomm = gw->rfcomm;
	gsize read = 0;
	gboolean got_ok = FALSE;
	gboolean got_error = FALSE;
	gchar *resp_buf = response;
	gsize toread = RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE - 1;
	GIOStatus status;

	if (!io_channel_write_all(rfcomm, data, count))
		return FALSE;

	while (!(got_ok || got_error)) {
		status = g_io_channel_read_chars(rfcomm, resp_buf, toread,
						&read, NULL);
		if (status == G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL)
			resp_buf[read] = '\0';
		else {
			debug("rfcomm_send_and_read(): %m");
			return FALSE;
		}
		got_ok = NULL != strstr(resp_buf, OK_RESPONSE);
		got_error = NULL != strstr(resp_buf, ERROR_RESPONSE);
		resp_buf += read;
		toread -= read;
	}
	return TRUE;
}

/* get <descr> from the names: (<descr>, (<values>)), (<descr>, (<values>))
 * ... */
static GSList *parse_indicator_names(gchar *names, GSList *indies)
{
	gchar *current = names - 1;
	GSList *result = indies;
	gchar *next;
	struct indicator *ind;

	while (current != NULL) {
		current += 2;
		next = strstr(current, ",(");
		ind = g_slice_new(struct indicator);
		strncpy(ind->descr, current, 20);
		ind->descr[(intptr_t) next - (intptr_t) current] = '\0';
		result = g_slist_append(result, (gpointer) ind);
		current = strstr(next + 1, ",(");
	}
	return result;
}

/* get values from <val0>,<val1>,... */
static GSList *parse_indicator_values(gchar *values, GSList *indies)
{
	gint val;
	gchar *current = values - 1;
	GSList *runner = indies;
	struct indicator *ind;

	while (current != NULL) {
		current += 1;
		sscanf(current, "%d", &val);
		current = strchr(current, ',');
		ind = g_slist_nth_data(runner, 0);
		ind->value = val;
		runner = g_slist_next(runner);
	}
	return indies;
}

/* get values from <val0>,<val1>,... */
static guint get_hold_mpty_features(gchar *features)
{
	guint result = 0;

	if (strstr(features, "0"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_0;

	if (strstr(features, "1"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_1;

	if (strstr(features, "1x"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_1x;

	if (strstr(features, "2"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_2;

	if (strstr(features, "2x"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_2x;

	if (strstr(features, "3"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_3;

	if (strstr(features, "4"))
		result |= AG_CHLD_4;

	return result;
}

static gboolean establish_service_level_conn(struct gateway *gw)
{
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	gboolean res;

	debug("at the begin of establish_service_level_conn()\n");
	res = rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_FEATURES, buf,
				sizeof(AG_FEATURES) - 1);
	if (!res || sscanf(buf, "\r\n+BRSF:%d", &gw->ag_features) != 1)
		return FALSE;

	debug("features are 0x%X", gw->ag_features);
	res = rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_INDICATORS_SUPP, buf,
				sizeof(AG_INDICATORS_SUPP) - 1);
	if (!res || !strstr(buf, "+CIND:"))
		return FALSE;

	gw->indies = parse_indicator_names(strchr(buf, '('), NULL);

	res = rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_INDICATORS_VAL, buf,
		sizeof(AG_INDICATORS_VAL) - 1);
	if (!res || !strstr(buf, "+CIND:"))
		return FALSE;

	gw->indies = parse_indicator_values(strchr(buf, ':') + 1, gw->indies);

	res = rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_INDICATORS_ENABLE, buf,
				sizeof(AG_INDICATORS_ENABLE) - 1);
	if (!res || !strstr(buf, "OK"))
		return FALSE;

	if ((gw->ag_features & AG_FEATURE_3WAY) != 0) {
		res = rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_HOLD_MPTY_SUPP, buf,
				sizeof(AG_HOLD_MPTY_SUPP) - 1);
		if (!res || !strstr(buf, "+CHLD:")) {
			g_slice_free1(RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE, buf);
			return FALSE;
		}
		gw->hold_multiparty_features = get_hold_mpty_features(
							strchr(buf, '('));

	} else
		gw->hold_multiparty_features = 0;

	debug("Service layer connection successfully established!");
	rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_CALLER_IDENT_ENABLE, buf,
			sizeof(AG_CALLER_IDENT_ENABLE) - 1);
	rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_CARRIER_FORMAT, buf,
			sizeof(AG_CARRIER_FORMAT) - 1);
	if ((gw->ag_features & AG_FEATURE_EXTENDED_RES_CODE) != 0)
		rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_EXTENDED_RESULT_CODE, buf,
			sizeof(AG_EXTENDED_RESULT_CODE) - 1);

	return TRUE;
}

static void process_ind_change(struct audio_device *dev, guint index,
							gint value)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;
	struct indicator *ind = g_slist_nth_data(gw->indies, index - 1);
	gchar *name = ind->descr;

	ind->value = value;

	debug("at the begin of process_ind_change, name is %s\n", name);
	if (!strcmp(name, "\"call\"")) {
		if (value > 0) {
			g_dbus_emit_signal(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"CallStarted", DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
			gw->is_dialing = FALSE;
			gw->call_active = TRUE;
		} else {
			g_dbus_emit_signal(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"CallEnded", DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
			gw->call_active = FALSE;
		}

	} else if (!strcmp(name, "\"callsetup\"")) {
		if (value == 0 && gw->is_dialing) {
			g_dbus_emit_signal(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"CallTerminated",
					DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
			gw->is_dialing = FALSE;
		} else if (!gw->is_dialing && value > 0)
			gw->is_dialing = TRUE;

	} else if (!strcmp(name, "\"callheld\"")) {
		/* FIXME: The following code is based on assumptions only.
		 * Has to be tested for interoperability
		 * I assume that callheld=2 would be sent when dial from HF
		 * failed in case of 3-way call
		 * Unfortunately this path is not covered by the HF spec so
		 * the code has to be tested for interop
		*/
		/* '2' means: all calls held, no active calls */
		if (value == 2) {
			if (gw->is_dialing) {
				g_dbus_emit_signal(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"CallTerminated",
					DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
				gw->is_dialing = FALSE;
			}
		}
	} else if (!strcmp(name, "\"service\""))
		emit_property_changed(dev->conn, dev->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "RegistrationStatus",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
	else if (!strcmp(name, "\"signal\""))
		emit_property_changed(dev->conn, dev->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "SignalStrength",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
	else if (!strcmp(name, "\"roam\""))
		emit_property_changed(dev->conn, dev->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "RoamingStatus",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
	else if (!strcmp(name, "\"battchg\""))
		emit_property_changed(dev->conn, dev->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "BatteryCharge",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
}

static void process_ring(struct audio_device *device, GIOChannel *chan,
			gchar *buf)
{
	gchar number[AG_CALLER_NUM_SIZE];
	gchar *cli;
	gchar *sep;
	gsize read;

	rfcomm_stop_watch(device);
	g_io_channel_read_chars(chan, buf, RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE - 1, &read, NULL);

	debug("at the begin of process_ring\n");
	if (strlen(buf) > AG_CALLER_NUM_SIZE + 10)
		error("process_ring(): buf is too long '%s'", buf);
	else if ((cli = strstr(buf, "\r\n+CLIP"))) {
		if (sscanf(cli, "\r\n+CLIP: \"%s", number) == 1) {
			sep = strchr(number, '"');
			sep[0] = '\0';

			/* FIXME:signal will be emitted on each RING+CLIP.
			 * That's bad */
			cli = number;
			g_dbus_emit_signal(device->conn, device->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "Ring",
					DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &cli,
					DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
			device->gateway->is_dialing = TRUE;
		} else
			error("process_ring(): '%s' in place of +CLIP after RING", buf);

	}

	rfcomm_start_watch(device);
}

static gboolean rfcomm_ag_data_cb(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond,
					struct audio_device *device)
{
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	struct gateway *gw;
	gsize read;
	/* some space for value */
	gchar indicator[AG_INDICATOR_DESCR_SIZE + 4];
	gint value;
	guint index;
	gchar *sep;

	debug("at the begin of rfcomm_ag_data_cb()\n");
	if (cond & G_IO_NVAL)
		return FALSE;

	gw = device->gateway;

	if (cond & (G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP))
		return FALSE;

	if (g_io_channel_read_chars(chan, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, &read, NULL)
			!= G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL)
		return TRUE;
	buf[read] = '\0';

	if (strlen(buf) > AG_INDICATOR_DESCR_SIZE + 14)
		error("rfcomm_ag_data_cb(): buf is too long '%s'", buf);
	else if (sscanf(buf, "\r\n+CIEV:%s\r\n", indicator) == 1) {
		sep = strchr(indicator, ',');
		sep[0] = '\0';
		sep += 1;
		index = atoi(indicator);
		value = atoi(sep);
		process_ind_change(device, index, value);
	} else if (strstr(buf, "RING"))
		process_ring(device, chan, buf);
	else if (sscanf(buf, "\r\n+BVRA:%d\r\n", &value) == 1) {
		if (value == 0)
			g_dbus_emit_signal(device->conn, device->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"VoiceRecognitionActive",
					DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
		else
			g_dbus_emit_signal(device->conn, device->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"VoiceRecognitionInactive",
					DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
	} else if (sscanf(buf, "\r\n+VGS:%d\r\n", &value) == 1) {
		gw->sp_gain = value;
		emit_property_changed(device->conn, device->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "SpeakerGain",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
	} else if (sscanf(buf, "\r\n+VGM:%d\r\n", &value) == 1) {
		gw->mic_gain = value;
		emit_property_changed(device->conn, device->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE, "MicrophoneGain",
				DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &value);
	} else
		error("rfcomm_ag_data_cb(): read wrong data '%s'", buf);

	return TRUE;
}

static gboolean sco_io_cb(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond,
			struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (cond & G_IO_NVAL)
		return FALSE;

	if (cond & (G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP)) {
		GIOChannel *chan = gw->sco;
		g_io_channel_unref(chan);
		g_io_channel_close(chan);
		gw->sco = NULL;
		return FALSE;
	}

	return TRUE;
}

static void sco_connect_cb(GIOChannel *chan, GError *err, gpointer user_data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = (struct audio_device *) user_data;
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	debug("at the begin of sco_connect_cb() in gateway.c\n");

	if (err) {
		error("sco_connect_cb(): %s (%d)", err->message);
		/* not sure, but from other point of view,
		 * what is the reason to have headset which
		 * cannot play audio? */
		gateway_close(dev);
		return;
	}

	gw->sco = chan;
	g_io_channel_ref(chan);
	if (gw->sco_start_cb)
		gw->sco_start_cb(dev, gw->sco_start_cb_data);

	/* why is this here? */
	fcntl(g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(chan), F_SETFL, 0);
	g_io_add_watch(gw->sco, G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL,
				(GIOFunc) sco_io_cb, dev);
}

static void rfcomm_connect_cb(GIOChannel *chan, GError *err,
				gpointer user_data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = user_data;
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;
	DBusMessage *conn_mes = gw->connect_message;
	gchar gw_addr[18];
	GIOFlags flags;

	if (err) {
		error("connect(): %s", err->message);
		if (gw->sco_start_cb)
			gw->sco_start_cb(NULL, gw->sco_start_cb_data);
		return;
	}

	ba2str(&dev->dst, gw_addr);
	/* Blocking mode should be default, but just in case: */
	flags = g_io_channel_get_flags(chan);
	flags &= ~G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK;
	flags &= G_IO_FLAG_MASK;
	g_io_channel_set_flags(chan, flags, NULL);
	g_io_channel_set_encoding(chan, NULL, NULL);
	g_io_channel_set_buffered(chan, FALSE);
	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		g_io_channel_ref(chan);

	gw->rfcomm = chan;

	if (establish_service_level_conn(dev->gateway)) {
		GIOChannel *sco_server = bt_io_listen(BT_IO_SCO, sco_connect_cb,
					NULL, dev, NULL, NULL,
					BT_IO_OPT_SOURCE_BDADDR, &dev->src,
					BT_IO_OPT_INVALID);

		if (sco_server) {
			gboolean value = TRUE;
			debug("%s: Connected to %s", dev->path, gw_addr);
			rfcomm_start_watch(dev);
			gw->sco_server = sco_server;
			if (conn_mes) {
				DBusMessage *reply =
				dbus_message_new_method_return(conn_mes);
				dbus_connection_send(dev->conn, reply, NULL);
				dbus_message_unref(reply);
				dbus_message_unref(conn_mes);
				gw->connect_message = NULL;
			}

			emit_property_changed(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					"Connected", DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN,	&value);
			return;
		} else
			error("%s: Failed to setup SCO server socket",
						dev->path);
	} else
		error("%s: Failed to establish service layer connection to %s",
			dev->path, gw_addr);

	if (NULL != gw->sco_start_cb)
		gw->sco_start_cb(NULL, gw->sco_start_cb_data);

	gateway_close(dev);
}

static void get_record_cb(sdp_list_t *recs, int perr, gpointer user_data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = user_data;
	DBusMessage *conn_mes = dev->gateway->connect_message;
	int ch = -1;
	sdp_list_t *protos, *classes = NULL;
	uuid_t uuid;
	gateway_stream_cb_t sco_cb;
	GIOChannel *io;
	GError *err = NULL;

	if (perr < 0)
		error("Unable to get service record: %s (%d)", strerror(-perr),
					-perr);
	else if (!recs || !recs->data)
		error("No records found");
	else if (sdp_get_service_classes(recs->data, &classes) < 0)
		error("Unable to get service classes from record");
	else {
		memcpy(&uuid, classes->data, sizeof(uuid));

		if (!sdp_uuid128_to_uuid(&uuid) || uuid.type != SDP_UUID16)
			error("Not a 16 bit UUID");
		else if (uuid.value.uuid16 != HANDSFREE_AGW_SVCLASS_ID)
			error("Service record didn't contain the HFP UUID");
		else if (!sdp_get_access_protos(recs->data, &protos)) {
			ch = sdp_get_proto_port(protos, RFCOMM_UUID);
			sdp_list_foreach(protos,
				(sdp_list_func_t) sdp_list_free, NULL);
			sdp_list_free(protos, NULL);
			if (ch == -1)
				error("Unable to extract RFCOMM channel"
						" from service record");
			else {
				io = bt_io_connect(BT_IO_RFCOMM,
					rfcomm_connect_cb, dev, NULL, &err,
					BT_IO_OPT_SOURCE_BDADDR, &dev->src,
					BT_IO_OPT_DEST_BDADDR, &dev->dst,
					BT_IO_OPT_CHANNEL, ch,
					BT_IO_OPT_INVALID);
				if (!io) {

					error("Unable to connect: %s",
						err->message);
					if (conn_mes)
						error_common_reply(dev->conn,
						conn_mes, ERROR_INTERFACE
						".ConnectionAttemptFailed",
						err->message);
					g_error_free(err);
					gateway_close(dev);
				}
				sdp_list_free(classes, free);
				return;
			}
		}
	}

	if (classes)
		sdp_list_free(classes, free);

	if (recs && recs->data)
		sdp_record_free(recs->data);

	if (conn_mes) {
		error_common_reply(dev->conn, conn_mes,
			ERROR_INTERFACE".NotSupported", "Not supported");
		dbus_message_unref(conn_mes);
		dev->gateway->connect_message = NULL;
	}
	sco_cb = dev->gateway->sco_start_cb;
	if (sco_cb)
		sco_cb(NULL, dev->gateway->sco_start_cb_data);

}

static int get_records(struct audio_device *device)
{
	uuid_t uuid;

	sdp_uuid16_create(&uuid, HANDSFREE_AGW_SVCLASS_ID);
	return bt_search_service(&device->src, &device->dst, &uuid,
				get_record_cb, device, NULL);
}

static DBusMessage *ag_connect(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
				void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *au_dev = (struct audio_device *) data;
	struct gateway *gw = au_dev->gateway;

	debug("at the begin of ag_connect() \n");
	if (gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".AlreadyConnected",
					"Already Connected");

	gw->connect_message = dbus_message_ref(msg);
	if (get_records(au_dev) < 0) {
		dbus_message_unref(gw->connect_message);
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".ConnectAttemptFailed",
					"Connect Attempt Failed");
	}
	debug("at the end of ag_connect() \n");
	return NULL;
}

static DBusMessage *ag_disconnect(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
					void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *device = data;
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	DBusMessage *reply = NULL;
	char gw_addr[18];

	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
	if (!reply)
		return NULL;

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
						".NotConnected",
						"Device not Connected");

	gateway_close(device);
	ba2str(&device->dst, gw_addr);
	debug("Disconnected from %s, %s", gw_addr, device->path);

	return reply;
}

static DBusMessage *process_ag_reponse(DBusMessage *msg, gchar *response)
{
	DBusMessage *reply;


	debug("in process_ag_reponse, response is %s\n", response);
	if (strstr(response, OK_RESPONSE))
		reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
	else {
		/* FIXME: some code should be here to processes errors
		 *  in better fasion */
		debug("AG responded with '%s' to %s method call", response,
				dbus_message_get_member(msg));
		reply = dbus_message_new_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".OperationFailed",
					"Operation failed.See log for details");
	}
	return reply;
}

static DBusMessage *process_simple(DBusMessage *msg, struct audio_device *dev,
					gchar *data)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];

	rfcomm_stop_watch(dev);
	rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, data, buf, strlen(data));
	rfcomm_start_watch(dev);
	return process_ag_reponse(msg, buf);
}

#define AG_ANSWER "ATA\r"

static DBusMessage *ag_answer(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
				void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = data;
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	if (gw->call_active)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".CallAlreadyAnswered",
					"Call AlreadyAnswered");

	return process_simple(msg, dev, AG_ANSWER);
}

#define AG_HANGUP "AT+CHUP\r"

static DBusMessage *ag_terminate_call(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
				void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = data;
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	return process_simple(msg, dev, AG_HANGUP);
}

/* according to GSM spec */
#define ALLOWED_NUMBER_SYMBOLS "1234567890*#ABCD"
#define AG_PLACE_CALL "ATD%s;\r"
/* dialing from memory is not supported as headset spec doesn't define a way
 * to retreive phone memory entries.
 */
static DBusMessage *ag_call(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
				void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *device = data;
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	gchar *number;
	gint atd_len;
	DBusMessage *result;

	debug("at the begin of ag_call()\n");
	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	dbus_message_get_args(msg, NULL, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &number,
				DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
	if (strlen(number) != strspn(number, ALLOWED_NUMBER_SYMBOLS))
		return dbus_message_new_error(msg,
			ERROR_INTERFACE ".BadNumber",
			"Number contains characters which are not allowed");

	atd_len = sprintf(buf, AG_PLACE_CALL, number);
	rfcomm_stop_watch(device);
	rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, buf, buf, atd_len);
	rfcomm_start_watch(device);

	result = process_ag_reponse(msg, buf);
	return result;
}

#define AG_GET_CARRIER "AT+COPS?\r"

static DBusMessage *ag_get_operator(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
					void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *dev = (struct audio_device *) data;
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	GIOChannel *rfcomm = gw->rfcomm;
	gsize read;
	gchar *result, *sep;
	DBusMessage *reply;
	GIOStatus status;

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	rfcomm_stop_watch(dev);
	io_channel_write_all(rfcomm, AG_GET_CARRIER, strlen(AG_GET_CARRIER));

	status = g_io_channel_read_chars(rfcomm, buf, RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE - 1,
						&read, NULL);
	rfcomm_start_watch(dev);
	if (G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL == status) {
		buf[read] = '\0';
		if (strstr(buf, "+COPS")) {
			if (!strrchr(buf, ','))
				result = "0";
			else {
				result = strchr(buf, '\"') + 1;
				sep = strchr(result, '\"');
				sep[0] = '\0';
			}

			reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
			dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING,
						&result, DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
		} else {
			info("ag_get_operator(): '+COPS' expected but"
				" '%s' received", buf);
			reply = dbus_message_new_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
						".Failed",
						"Unexpected response from AG");
		}
	} else {
		error("ag_get_operator(): %m");
		reply = dbus_message_new_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".ConnectionFailed",
					"Failed to receive response from AG");
	}

	return reply;
}

#define AG_SEND_DTMF "AT+VTS=%c\r"
static DBusMessage *ag_send_dtmf(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
				void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *device = data;
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	gchar *number;
	gint com_len;
	gboolean got_ok = TRUE;
	gint num_len;
	gint i = 0;

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	dbus_message_get_args(msg, NULL, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &number,
				DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
	if (strlen(number) != strspn(number, ALLOWED_NUMBER_SYMBOLS))
		return dbus_message_new_error(msg,
			ERROR_INTERFACE ".BadNumber",
			"Number contains characters which are not allowed");

	num_len = strlen(number);
	rfcomm_stop_watch(device);
	while (i < num_len && got_ok) {
		com_len = sprintf(buf, AG_SEND_DTMF, number[i]);
		rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, buf, buf, com_len);
		got_ok = NULL != strstr(buf, OK_RESPONSE);
		i += 1;
	}
	rfcomm_start_watch(device);
	return process_ag_reponse(msg, buf);
}

#define AG_GET_SUBSCRIBER_NUMS "AT+CNUM\r"
#define CNUM_LEN 5             /* length of "+CNUM" string */
#define MAX_NUMBER_CNT 16
static DBusMessage *ag_get_subscriber_num(DBusConnection *conn,
					DBusMessage *msg, void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *device = data;
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	gchar buf[RFCOMM_BUF_SIZE];
	gchar *number, *end;
	DBusMessage *reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);

	if (!gw->rfcomm)
		return g_dbus_create_error(msg, ERROR_INTERFACE
					".NotConnected",
					"Not Connected");

	rfcomm_stop_watch(device);
	rfcomm_send_and_read(gw, AG_GET_SUBSCRIBER_NUMS, buf,
			strlen(AG_GET_SUBSCRIBER_NUMS));
	rfcomm_start_watch(device);

	if (strlen(buf) > AG_CALLER_NUM_SIZE + 21)
		error("ag_get_subscriber_num(): buf is too long '%s'", buf);
	else if (strstr(buf, "+CNUM")) {
		number = strchr(buf, ',');
		number++;
		end = strchr(number, ',');
		if (end) {
			*end = '\0';
			dbus_message_append_args(reply, DBUS_TYPE_STRING,
						&number, DBUS_TYPE_INVALID);
		}
	} else
		error("ag_get_subscriber_num(): read wrong data '%s'", buf);

	return reply;
}

static DBusMessage *ag_get_properties(DBusConnection *conn, DBusMessage *msg,
					void *data)
{
	struct audio_device *device = data;
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	DBusMessage *reply;
	DBusMessageIter iter;
	DBusMessageIter dict;
	gboolean value;
	guint index = 0;
	struct indicator *ind;

	reply = dbus_message_new_method_return(msg);
	if (!reply)
		return NULL;

	dbus_message_iter_init_append(reply, &iter);

	dbus_message_iter_open_container(&iter, DBUS_TYPE_ARRAY,
			DBUS_DICT_ENTRY_BEGIN_CHAR_AS_STRING
			DBUS_TYPE_STRING_AS_STRING DBUS_TYPE_VARIANT_AS_STRING
			DBUS_DICT_ENTRY_END_CHAR_AS_STRING, &dict);

	/* Connected */
	value = gateway_is_connected(device);
	dict_append_entry(&dict, "Connected", DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &value);

	if (!value)
		goto done;

	while ((ind = g_slist_nth_data(gw->indies, index))) {
		if(!strcmp(ind->descr, "\"service\""))
			dict_append_entry(&dict, "RegistrationStatus",
					DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &ind->value);
		else if (!strcmp(ind->descr, "\"signal\""))
			dict_append_entry(&dict, "SignalStrength",
					DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &ind->value);
		else if (!strcmp(ind->descr, "\"roam\""))
			dict_append_entry(&dict, "RoamingStatus",
					DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &ind->value);
		else if (!strcmp(ind->descr, "\"battchg\""))
			dict_append_entry(&dict, "BatteryCharge",
					DBUS_TYPE_UINT16, &ind->value);
		index++;
	}

	/* SpeakerGain */
	dict_append_entry(&dict, "SpeakerGain", DBUS_TYPE_UINT16,
				&device->gateway->sp_gain);

	/* MicrophoneGain */
	dict_append_entry(&dict, "MicrophoneGain", DBUS_TYPE_UINT16,
				&device->gateway->mic_gain);
done:
	dbus_message_iter_close_container(&iter, &dict);
	return reply;
}

static GDBusMethodTable gateway_methods[] = {
	{ "Connect", "", "", ag_connect, G_DBUS_METHOD_FLAG_ASYNC },
	{ "Disconnect", "", "", ag_disconnect },
	{ "AnswerCall", "", "", ag_answer },
	{ "TerminateCall", "", "", ag_terminate_call },
	{ "Call", "s", "", ag_call },
	{ "GetOperatorName", "", "s", ag_get_operator },
	{ "SendDTMF", "s", "", ag_send_dtmf },
	{ "GetSubscriberNumber", "", "s", ag_get_subscriber_num },
	{ "GetProperties", "", "a{sv}", ag_get_properties },
	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

static GDBusSignalTable gateway_signals[] = {
	{ "Ring", "s" },
	{ "CallTerminated", "" },
	{ "CallStarted", "" },
	{ "CallEnded", "" },
	{ "PropertyChanged", "sv" },
	{ NULL, NULL }
};

struct gateway *gateway_init(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw;

	if (!g_dbus_register_interface(dev->conn, dev->path,
					AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
					gateway_methods, gateway_signals,
					NULL, dev, NULL))
		return NULL;

	debug("in gateway_init, dev is %p\n", dev);
	gw = g_new0(struct gateway, 1);
	gw->indies = NULL;
	gw->is_dialing = FALSE;
	gw->call_active = FALSE;
	return gw;

}

gboolean gateway_is_connected(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	return (dev && dev->gateway && dev->gateway->rfcomm);
}

int gateway_connect_rfcomm(struct audio_device *dev, GIOChannel *io)
{
	if (!io)
		return -EINVAL;

	g_io_channel_ref(io);
	dev->gateway->rfcomm = io;

	return 0;
}

void gateway_start_service(struct audio_device *device)
{
	rfcomm_connect_cb(device->gateway->rfcomm, NULL, device);
}

static void indicator_slice_free(gpointer mem)
{
	g_slice_free(struct indicator, mem);
}

int gateway_close(struct audio_device *device)
{
	struct gateway *gw = device->gateway;
	GIOChannel *rfcomm = gw->rfcomm;
	GIOChannel *sco = gw->sco;
	GIOChannel *sco_server = gw->sco_server;
	gboolean value = FALSE;

	g_slist_foreach(gw->indies, (GFunc) indicator_slice_free, NULL);
	g_slist_free(gw->indies);
	if (rfcomm) {
		g_io_channel_close(rfcomm);
		g_io_channel_unref(rfcomm);
		gw->rfcomm = NULL;
	}

	if (sco) {
		g_io_channel_close(sco);
		g_io_channel_unref(sco);
		gw->sco = NULL;
		gw->sco_start_cb = NULL;
		gw->sco_start_cb_data = NULL;
	}

	if (sco_server) {
		g_io_channel_close(sco_server);
		g_io_channel_unref(sco_server);
		gw->sco_server = NULL;
	}

	emit_property_changed(device->conn, device->path,
				AUDIO_GATEWAY_INTERFACE,
				"Connected", DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &value);
	return 0;
}

/* These are functions to be called from unix.c for audio system
 * ifaces (alsa, gstreamer, etc.) */
gboolean gateway_request_stream(struct audio_device *dev,
				gateway_stream_cb_t cb, void *user_data)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;
	GError *err = NULL;
	GIOChannel *io;

	if (!gw->sco) {
		if (!gw->rfcomm)
			return FALSE;
		gw->sco_start_cb = cb;
		gw->sco_start_cb_data = user_data;
		io = bt_io_connect(BT_IO_SCO, sco_connect_cb, dev, NULL, &err,
				BT_IO_OPT_SOURCE_BDADDR, &dev->src,
				BT_IO_OPT_DEST_BDADDR, &dev->dst,
				BT_IO_OPT_INVALID);
		if (!io) {
			error("%s", err->message);
			g_error_free(err);
			return FALSE;
		}
	} else {
		if (cb)
			cb(dev, user_data);
	}

	return TRUE;
}

int gateway_config_stream(struct audio_device *dev, gateway_stream_cb_t sco_cb,
				void *user_data)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (!gw->rfcomm) {
		gw->sco_start_cb = sco_cb;
		gw->sco_start_cb_data = user_data;
		return get_records(dev);
	}

	if (sco_cb)
		sco_cb(dev, user_data);

	return 0;
}

gboolean gateway_cancel_stream(struct audio_device *dev, unsigned int id)
{
	gateway_close(dev);
	return TRUE;
}

int gateway_get_sco_fd(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (!gw || !gw->sco)
		return -1;

	return g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(gw->sco);
}

void gateway_suspend_stream(struct audio_device *dev)
{
	struct gateway *gw = dev->gateway;

	if (!gw || !gw->sco)
		return;

	g_io_channel_close(gw->sco);
	g_io_channel_unref(gw->sco);
	gw->sco = NULL;
	gw->sco_start_cb = NULL;
	gw->sco_start_cb_data = NULL;
}